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4040 — 9:45 The role of central retina in<br />

chicks during form deprivation myopia. Jianchao<br />

Wang 1, 2 , R. Chun 1 , K. Li 1 , Q. Liu 1, 2 , C. To 1, 2 .<br />

1<br />

Laboratory of Experimental Optometry, Centre<br />

for Myopia Research, School of Optometry, The<br />

Hong Kong Polytechnic University, HongKong,<br />

China; 2 State Key Laboratory of Ophthalmology,<br />

Zhongshan Ophthalmic Centre, Sun Yat-sen<br />

University, Guangzhou, China<br />

4041 — 10:00 Photoreceptor Outer Retinal<br />

Function as the Primary Controller of Ocular<br />

Growth. David P. Crewther 1, 2 , S. N. Kiely 2 , M.<br />

J. Murphy 2 , N. Riddell 2 , S. G. Crewther 2 . 1 Centre<br />

for Human Psychopharmacology, Swinburne<br />

Univ of Technology, Melbourne, VIC, Australia;<br />

2<br />

Psychological Science, La Trobe University,<br />

Melbourne, VIC, Australia<br />

4048 — 10:00 Linking the optical properties of<br />

the lens to its cellular physiology: a multimodal<br />

imaging and modelling approach. Ehsan Vaghefi<br />

Rezaei 1 , A. Kim 1 , P. J. Donaldson 2, 1 . 1 Department<br />

of Optometry and Vision Sciences, University<br />

of Auckland, Auckland, New Zealand; 2 School<br />

of Medical Sciences, University of Auckland,<br />

Auckland, New Zealand<br />

611-614<br />

<strong>Wednesday</strong>, May 08, 2013 8:30 AM-10:15 AM<br />

Retinal Cell Biology<br />

408 Differentiation of Stem and<br />

iPS Cells<br />

<strong>Wednesday</strong> – Papers/Minisymposium – 4040 – 4059<br />

4054 — 9:45 Investigating the pathophysiology<br />

of USH2A associated retinal degeneration with<br />

patient specific iPSCs. Budd A. Tucker 1 , R. F.<br />

Mullins 1 , K. R. Anfinson 1 , L. M. Affatigato 1 , J.<br />

A. Halder 1 , P. M. Brzeskiewicz 1 , E. M. Stone 1, 2 .<br />

1<br />

Ophthalmology, Inst for Vision Rsrch, Univ of<br />

Iowa, Iowa City, IA; 2 HHMI Investigator, Iowa<br />

City, IA *CR<br />

4055 — 10:00 Differentiation of iPS-RPE<br />

cells from a patient with clinical anophthalmia.<br />

Amanda-Jayne F. Carr 1 , L. Ho 2 , L. Chen 1 , G. Selva<br />

Raj 2 , A. A. Vugler 1 , M. A. Shboul 2 , A. Colman 2 ,<br />

B. Reversade 2 , P. J. Coffey 1 . 1 Division of ORBIT,<br />

Institute of Ophthalmology, University College<br />

London, London, United Kingdom; 2 Dept. of<br />

Paediatrics, A*STAR Institute of Medical Biology,<br />

Biopolis, Singapore<br />

609<br />

<strong>Wednesday</strong>, May 08, 2013 8:30 AM-10:15 AM<br />

Lens<br />

407 Cell Biology Impacts<br />

Lens Function<br />

Moderators: Marc Kantorow and A S. Menko<br />

4042 — 8:30 JNK inactivation suppresses<br />

mTOR (Mammalian Target of Rapamycin)<br />

pathway to induce loss of nuclei and organelles<br />

in the lens through Autophagy. Subhasree Basu 1 ,<br />

S. Rajakaruna 1 , B. A. Reyes 2 , E. J. Van Bockstaele 2 ,<br />

A. S. Menko 1, 3 . 1 Pathology Anatomy & Cell<br />

Biology, Thomas Jefferson University, Philadelphia,<br />

PA; 2 Neuroscience, Thomas Jefferson University,<br />

Philadelphia, PA; 3 Wills Vision Research Center at<br />

Jefferson, Philadelphia, PA<br />

4043 — 8:45 Autophagy mediates<br />

mitochondrial degradation in the developing<br />

and adult eye lens. Marc Kantorow 1 , D. Chauss 1 ,<br />

A. Mohamed 2 , K. Gilliland 3 , L. A. Brennan 1 , M. J.<br />

Costello 3 . 1 Biomedical Sciences, Florida Atlantic<br />

University, Boca Raton, FL; 2 L. V. Prasad Eye<br />

Institute, Hydrabad, India; 3 Cell Biology and<br />

Physiology, University of North Carolina, Chapel<br />

Hill, NC<br />

4044 — 9:00 Loss of Pten Rescues Akt<br />

Phosphorylation, Apoptosis and Size in Fgfr2<br />

Deficient Lenses. Blake R. Chaffee, M. R. Leonard,<br />

B. D. Wagner, M. L. Robinson. Zoology, Miami<br />

University, Oxford, OH<br />

4045 — 9:15 Role of Birc7 in the Mouse Lens.<br />

Alicia De Maria, S. Bassnett. Ophthalmology and<br />

Visual Sciences, Washington University, St Louis,<br />

MO<br />

4046 — 9:30 The Optical Quality of Inhibitor-<br />

Treated Avian Crystalline Lenses. Gah-Jone<br />

Won, V. Choh. School of Optometry, University of<br />

Waterloo, Waterloo, ON, Canada<br />

4047 — 9:45 Estimation of Ciliary Muscle<br />

Forces Required to Induce Corneal Deformation.<br />

Robert P. Wilkes, M. A. Reilly. Biomedical<br />

Engineering, University of Texas at San Antonio,<br />

San Antonio, TX<br />

Moderators: Jason S. Meyer and G Astrid Limb<br />

4049 — 8:30 MITF regulation of early cell fate<br />

in a human embryonic stem cell model of retinal<br />

development. Elizabeth E. Capowski 1 , J. Simonett 1 ,<br />

E. Clark 1 , L. S. Wright 1 , I. Pinilla Lozano 2, 3 , J.<br />

Phillips 1 , K. Wallace 1 , D. M. Gamm 4, 5 . 1 Waisman<br />

Center, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Madison,<br />

WI; 2 Ophthamology, University Hospital Lozano<br />

Blesa, Zaragoza, Spain; 3 IIS Aragon, Aragon Health<br />

Sciences Institute, Zaragoza, Spain; 4 Ophthamology<br />

and Visual Sciences, University of Wisconsin-<br />

Madison, Madison, WI; 5 McPherson Eye Research<br />

Institute, University of Wisconsin-Madison,<br />

Madison, WI *CR<br />

4050 — 8:45 Simplified and Efficient<br />

Generation of Photoreceptors from Human<br />

Pleuripotent Stem Cells. Joo Young Shin, H. Yu.<br />

Ophthalmology, Seoul National University, Seoul,<br />

Republic of Korea<br />

4051 — 9:00 Improving Human RPE<br />

Differentiation from iPS Cells: Lessons from<br />

Mouse Eye Development. Kapil Bharti 1 , J.<br />

Davis 1 , B. Corneo 2 , Q. Wan 1 , K. J. Miyagishima 1 ,<br />

S. Temple 2 , S. S. Miller 1 . 1 NEI, National Institutes<br />

of Health, Bethesda, MD; 2 National Eye Institute,<br />

National Institutes of Health, Bethesda, MD *CR<br />

4052 — 9:15 Investigating the role of VSX2<br />

(CHX10) in human retinogenesis using iPS cells.<br />

Joe Phillips 1, 2 , E. Perez 1 , K. Wallace 1 , J. M. Martin 1 ,<br />

R. Singh 1 , E. E. Capowski 1 , L. S. Wright 1 , E. Clark 1 ,<br />

E. F. Percin 3 , D. M. Gamm 1, 2 . 1 Waisman Center,<br />

University of Wisconsin, Madison, WI; 2 McPherson<br />

Eye Research Institute, University of Wisconsin,<br />

Madison, WI; 3 Medical Genetics, Gazi University,<br />

Ankara, Turkey *CR<br />

4053 — 9:30 Differentiation of Human<br />

Protein Induced Pluripotent Stem Cells (piPS)<br />

Towards a Retinal Pigment Epithelium (RPE)<br />

Fate. Jie Gong, M. A. Fields, L. V. Del Priore.<br />

Ophthalmology, MUSC Storm Eye Institute,<br />

Charleston, SC<br />

618-620<br />

<strong>Wednesday</strong>, May 08, 2013 8:30 AM-10:15 AM<br />

Physiology/Pharmacology / Cornea /<br />

Retinal Cell Biology<br />

409 Purine Signaling in the Eye: Role<br />

in Health and Disease - Minisymposium<br />

The field of purine signaling is rapidly expanding,<br />

with a great diversity of roles in health and<br />

disease. Purine receptors (P1 Adenosine and P2<br />

Purine/Nucleotide receptors) have been identified<br />

throughout the tissues of the eye with proposed<br />

roles in processes including control of intraocular<br />

pressure, visual processing and mediation of<br />

inflammatory responses. This symposium explores<br />

purine signaling in ocular tissues: lacrimal gland,<br />

trabecular meshwork, lens and retina. Questions<br />

are asked about the role of purine signaling in<br />

healthy ocular tissue, including in development<br />

and in retinal processing, as well as addressing the<br />

consequences of dysregulation to ocular health in<br />

disease, including dry eye and glaucoma. Purine<br />

receptors as putative drug targets for ocular disease<br />

are also discussed.<br />

Moderators: Julie Sanderson, Claire H. Mitchell<br />

and Claudio Bucolo<br />

4056 — 8:30 Introduction to Purine Signaling.<br />

Julie Sanderson. School of Pharmacy, University of<br />

East Anglia, Norwich, United Kingdom<br />

4057 — 8:45 Purine Signaling in the<br />

Trabecular Meshwork: A Regulator of<br />

Intraocular Pressure. Mortimer M. Civan.<br />

Physiology-Richards Bldg, Univ of Pennsylvania<br />

Sch of Med, Philadelphia, PA<br />

4058 — 9:00 Purinergic Receptors in Lacrimal<br />

Gland Health and Dry Eye Disease. Darlene A.<br />

Dartt. Schepens Eye Research Institute, Boston,<br />

MA<br />

4059 — 9:15 TRPV4 and Hemichannels<br />

Cooperate to Play a Critical Role in Purine<br />

Signaling in the Lens. Nicholas A. Delamere.<br />

Physiology, University of Arizona, Tucson, AZ<br />

<strong>Wednesday</strong> Papers/<br />

Minisymposium<br />

8:30 am – 10:15 am<br />

f Refer to the Program Number in the Clinical Trial (CT) Registration Index. *CR Refer to the Program Number in the Commercial Relationships (CR) Index for Disclosures.<br />

271

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