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Native American Stuggles 1865-Present.pdf

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<strong>American</strong> Indian Movement<br />

Indians Continued to Struggle in Modern Society<br />

Impoverished; Unemployed; High Infant Death Rate; Low Life<br />

Expectancy; Alcohol & Drug Abuse<br />

1950s: Relocate N.A. from Rez to urban settings (Epic Fail)<br />

1960s: Dec. of Indian Purpose; National Council on Indian<br />

Opportunities<br />

AIM (1968) - Protect <strong>Native</strong> rights (often militant)<br />

Trail of Broken Treaties (1972 - march on DC) - sought end of<br />

BIA; restoration of Indian Lands; $2M of property damage<br />

Wounded Knee (1973) - AIM seized the town; shootout ensued (2<br />

<strong>Native</strong> <strong>American</strong>s killed); gov’t promised Action to end standoff<br />

<strong>Native</strong> <strong>American</strong> Victories<br />

Indian Education Act (1972)<br />

Indian Self-Determination & Education Assistance Act (1975)<br />

Some lands were returned to Indians (1970s-1980s)<br />

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