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Over the Rainbow: - Wrestling With Angels

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Most sexual abuse victims of priests are teenage boys ra<strong>the</strong>r than children. One priest<br />

caught in a sex scandal, Reverend Paul R. Shanley, attended <strong>the</strong> meeting in 1979 that created<br />

<strong>the</strong> North American Man-Boy Love Association (NAMBLA) (Sears and Osten, 2003:151-152).<br />

NAMBLA , identifying itself as a sexual freedom organization, was founded in <strong>the</strong> mid 1980’s.<br />

NAMBLA seeks to abolish all age-of-consent laws and o<strong>the</strong>r laws that violate <strong>the</strong> freedom of<br />

young people to control <strong>the</strong>ir own lives, and calls for <strong>the</strong> replacement of age-of-consent laws<br />

with laws empowering children (Burtoft, 1994:65).<br />

AIDS has taken a toll among Catholic priests. By <strong>the</strong> beginning of <strong>the</strong> new millennium,<br />

hundreds of Catholic priests had died of AIDS-related illnesses, and hundreds more were living<br />

with HIV. Priests were dying of AIDS at a rate four times that of <strong>the</strong> general population (Thomas,<br />

2000).<br />

Priestly sexual abuse of children and young teens raises two questions. How many young<br />

boys were drawn into <strong>the</strong> homosexual lifestyle by early experiences of sexual behaviors with<br />

priests? To what extent has <strong>the</strong> homosexual challenge to traditional family patterns been<br />

supported and encouraged through <strong>the</strong>se behaviors? These question becomes particularly<br />

relevant in light of <strong>the</strong> high rate of AIDS among <strong>the</strong> priesthood.<br />

ENDA and Hate Crimes Challenge Religious Liberty<br />

Since 1994, <strong>the</strong> Employment Non-Discrimination Act (ENDA) has been repeatedly<br />

introduced in Congress. If <strong>the</strong> bill passes, “sexual orientation” would be added to <strong>the</strong> list of<br />

federally protected classes under <strong>the</strong> 1964 act that prohibits job discrimination on <strong>the</strong> basis of<br />

race, color, religion, sex or national origin. ENDA would make it illegal to make decisions on<br />

hiring, firing, promoting or paying an employee based on sexual orientation. Supporters argue<br />

that ENDA is necessary to protect a minority from discrimination while opponents argue that<br />

religious employers who disagree with <strong>the</strong> homosexual lifestyle would be discriminated against.<br />

Church related facilities or non-profits could lose <strong>the</strong>ir tax-exempt status if <strong>the</strong>y refused to hire<br />

a person on <strong>the</strong> basis of <strong>the</strong>ir sexual orientation. (Riley, 2009).<br />

After a decade of political struggle, President Obama signed <strong>the</strong> federal hate crime bill into<br />

law on Oct 28 th , 2009, <strong>the</strong> Mat<strong>the</strong>w Shephard Act . A hate crime is identified as a crime of<br />

violence motivated by <strong>the</strong> hatred of <strong>the</strong> group to which <strong>the</strong> victim belongs. Hate crimes are<br />

usually attacks on strangers that express hatred toward <strong>the</strong> group to which <strong>the</strong> victim belongs<br />

with <strong>the</strong> intent of terrorizing <strong>the</strong> entire community. The federal hate crime protects against<br />

violence based on <strong>the</strong> race, color, religion, national origin, gender, disability, sexual orientation,<br />

and gender identity of <strong>the</strong> victim.<br />

<strong>Over</strong> <strong>the</strong> <strong>Rainbow</strong>: The Gay Battle for Social Reorganization of America. 2010<br />

Dr. M. L. Coppock<br />

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