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WIND ENERGY SYSTEMS - Cd3wd

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Chapter 2—Wind Characteristics 2–63<br />

Figure 25: Isotach 0.50 quantiles in meters per second. Annual extreme mile (1.6km) 10 m<br />

above ground; 2-year mean recurrence interval. (After [23].)<br />

2. Locate several of the world’s major deserts on a map. List at least five of these deserts<br />

with an estimate of the range of latitude. (For example, the American Southwest extends<br />

from about 25 o N Latitude to about 37 o N Latitude.) Compare with Fig. 5.<br />

3. What is the nominal air pressure in kPa as predicted by the U. S. Standard Atmosphere<br />

curve at<br />

(a) Dodge City, elevation 760 m.<br />

(b) Denver, elevation 1600 m.<br />

(c) Pike’s Peak, elevation 4300 m.<br />

4. If the temperature at ground level is 30 o C, at what altitude would you reach the freezing<br />

point of water in an atmosphere where the lapse rate is adiabatic?<br />

5. Dodge City is at an elevation of 760 m above sea level. A parcel of air 1500 m above<br />

Dodge City (2260 m above sea level) descends adiabatically to ground level. If its initial<br />

temperature is 0 o C, what is its final temperature?<br />

Wind Energy Systems by Dr. Gary L. Johnson November 20, 2001

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