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Key findings from the 2009 New Zealand ... - Ministry of Health

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Asked smoking status by a general practitioner, by neighbourhood deprivation<br />

People living in <strong>the</strong> more deprived areas who had seen a GP in <strong>the</strong> past 12 months<br />

(NZDep2006 quintiles 4 and 5) were significantly more likely to have been asked if <strong>the</strong>y<br />

had ever been or currently were a smoker by a GP in <strong>the</strong> past 12 months than those<br />

living in <strong>the</strong> least deprived areas (NZDep2006 quintiles 1 and 2) (p-values < 0.05)<br />

(Figure 54).<br />

Figure 54: Asked smoking status by a GP, among <strong>the</strong> total population aged 15–64 years who<br />

had seen a GP in <strong>the</strong> past 12 months, by NZDep2006 quintile, <strong>2009</strong><br />

(age-standardised prevalence)<br />

100<br />

Percent<br />

80<br />

60<br />

40<br />

20<br />

0<br />

35.3 42.4 48.8 50.0 59.8<br />

1<br />

Least deprived<br />

2 3 4 5<br />

Most deprived<br />

NZDep2006 quintile<br />

Source: <strong>2009</strong> <strong>New</strong> <strong>Zealand</strong> Tobacco Use Survey<br />

Note: Age standardised to <strong>the</strong> WHO world population.<br />

Time trends in being asked smoking status by a general practitioner<br />

There were no statistically significant differences between 2008 and <strong>2009</strong> in <strong>the</strong> agestandardised<br />

prevalence <strong>of</strong> being asked smoking status by a GP in <strong>the</strong> past 12 months<br />

(for those 15–64-year-olds who had seen a GP in past 12 months) (graphs not shown).<br />

Provided with quitting advice and referral by a general practitioner<br />

Nearly one-third (30.9%, 27.0–34.8) <strong>of</strong> 15–64-year-old current smokers who had seen a<br />

GP in <strong>the</strong> past year were provided with quitting advice or information and referred to<br />

quitting programmes or given quitting products by a GP in <strong>the</strong> past 12 months. There<br />

was no significant difference by sex.<br />

Tobacco Use in <strong>New</strong> <strong>Zealand</strong> 79

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