Key findings from the 2009 New Zealand ... - Ministry of Health

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Chapter 6: Source of Cigarettes/Tobacco Products This section presents results on the type of places where smokers purchased or sourced cigarettes. Places of cigarette/tobacco purchase Overall, around two-thirds (66.8%, 63.7–70.0) of current smokers aged 15–64 years purchased cigarettes or tobacco from a dairy or other shop in the month prior to the survey. Over half purchased cigarettes or tobacco from a supermarket (53.7%, 50.4– 57.1) and half (50.5%, 47.4–53.6) made a purchase at a petrol station. Females were significantly more likely than males to purchase cigarettes or tobacco from a supermarket, after adjusting for age (p-value < 0.05) (Figure 24). Males were significantly more likely than females to purchase cigarettes or tobacco from a hotel, pub or restaurant, after adjusting for age (p-value < 0.05). There were no other differences by sex. Figure 24: Places of cigarette/tobacco purchase by current smokers aged 15–64 years in the past month, by sex, 2009 (age-standardised prevalence) 100 Percent Males Females 80 60 40 20 0 66.8 67.7 54.7 48.4 48.0 58.5 9.0 5.0 5.9 3.9 Dairy/other shop Petrol station Supermarket Hotel, pub or restaurant Duty free Location of purchase Source: 2009 New Zealand Tobacco Use Survey Notes: 1. Age standardised to the WHO world population. 2. Smokers were able to report buying cigarettes from multiple locations in the past month, and so may be included in more than one category. 40 Tobacco Use in New Zealand
Source of cigarettes/tobacco products among youth In 1997, under an amendment to the Smoke-Free Environments Act 1990, the sale of cigarettes or other tobacco products to people under 18 became illegal in New Zealand. Among youth current smokers, significantly more 18–19-year-olds than 15–17-year-olds bought their cigarettes or tobacco in the past month (Figure 25). The 15–17-year-olds were significantly more likely than 18–19-year-olds to get their cigarettes or tobacco from their friends or family. Figure 25: Source of cigarettes/tobacco products in the past month, youth current smokers aged 15–19 years, by age group, 2009 (unadjusted prevalence) 100 Percent 15–17 years 18–19 years 80 60 40 20 0 62.1 89.4 46.9 8.7 44.0 17.9 Bought them Family Friend How cigarettes/tobacco were obtained Source: 2009 New Zealand Tobacco Use Survey Note: Youth smokers were able to report obtaining cigarettes from multiple locations in the past month, and so may be included in more than one category. Tobacco Use in New Zealand 41
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Tobacco Use in New Zealand Key find
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Authors This report was prepared on
Page 6 and 7: Chapter 7: Smoker Regret and Quitti
Page 8 and 9: List of Figures Figure 1: Annual nu
Page 10 and 11: Figure 51: Received the ABC approac
Page 12 and 13: Key Points Current smoking in New Z
Page 14 and 15: Of Pacific smokers who made a recen
Page 17 and 18: Chapter 1: Introduction This report
Page 19 and 20: Total response ethnicity Ethnicity
Page 21 and 22: For example, the survey only covere
Page 23 and 24: questions asked of these groups. Gi
Page 25 and 26: Rate ratio graphs The rate ratio gr
Page 27 and 28: Figure 1: Annual number of tobacco
Page 29 and 30: Figure 3: Annual number of deaths a
Page 31 and 32: Chapter 4: Current Smoking A curren
Page 33 and 34: Current smoking, by ethnic group Ta
Page 35 and 36: Current smoking, by neighbourhood d
Page 37 and 38: For Māori, there was no change in
Page 39 and 40: Māori youth were more than twice a
Page 41 and 42: Time trends in current smoking in y
Page 43 and 44: Chapter 5: Type of Cigarette Consum
Page 45 and 46: Figure 14: Roll-your-own cigarette
Page 47 and 48: Time trends in roll-your-own cigare
Page 49 and 50: Manufactured cigarette consumption
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Page 53 and 54: Time trends in manufactured cigaret
Page 55: Type of cigarette consumption in yo
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Page 61 and 62: Quit smoking for at least 24 hours
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Page 75 and 76: Use of the Quitline The National Qu
Page 77 and 78: Use of nicotine replacement therapy
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Page 83 and 84: Use of the ABC approach by health c
Page 85 and 86: Figure 45: Asked smoking status by
Page 87 and 88: Provided with quitting advice and r
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Page 91 and 92: Received the ABC approach from a he
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Page 101 and 102: For Māori, the age-standardised pr
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Chapter 10: Exposure to Second-hand
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Figure 65: Exposure to second-hand
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Exposure to second-hand smoke at ho
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Exposure to second-hand smoke at ho
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Exposure to second-hand smoke in th
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Exposure to second-hand smoke in th
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Figure 72: Exposure to second-hand
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Chapter 11: Discussion The 2009 NZT
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A further limitation is that differ
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P-value Prevalence Quintile Recent
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References Ahmad O, Boschi-Pinto C,
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