Key findings from the 2009 New Zealand ... - Ministry of Health
Key findings from the 2009 New Zealand ... - Ministry of Health
Key findings from the 2009 New Zealand ... - Ministry of Health
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This analysis illustrates that <strong>the</strong> NZTUS estimates <strong>of</strong> total current smokers are about<br />
5% below a full population estimate. Consequently, <strong>the</strong> number <strong>of</strong> current smokers<br />
aged 15–64 years in <strong>New</strong> <strong>Zealand</strong> (private and non-private dwellings) in <strong>2009</strong> is<br />
estimated to be 605,796.<br />
Note that similar calculations cannot be used to estimate <strong>the</strong> number <strong>of</strong> people affected<br />
by o<strong>the</strong>r smoking-related outcomes, because <strong>the</strong> relevant questions are not asked in<br />
<strong>the</strong> census.<br />
Current smoking, by age group<br />
The prevalence <strong>of</strong> current smoking increased with age until 20–24 years for females<br />
and until 25–29 years for males, after which it declined (Figure 4). The lowest<br />
prevalences were in <strong>the</strong> 50–64-year-old age groups.<br />
In <strong>the</strong> 25–29 years age group, males were significantly more likely to be current<br />
smokers than females (p-value < 0.05). There were no significant differences by sex in<br />
<strong>the</strong> o<strong>the</strong>r age groups.<br />
Figure 4:<br />
Current smoking among 15–64-year-olds, by age group and sex, <strong>2009</strong> (unadjusted<br />
prevalence)<br />
60<br />
50<br />
Percent<br />
Males<br />
Females<br />
40<br />
30<br />
20<br />
10<br />
0<br />
16.9 19.1 30.1 31.2 33.4 21.1 22.5 21.5 22.6 22.3 18.6 14.0 10.6 11.2<br />
15–19 20–24 25–29 30–39 40–49 50–59 60–64<br />
Age group (years)<br />
Source: <strong>2009</strong> <strong>New</strong> <strong>Zealand</strong> Tobacco Use Survey<br />
16 Tobacco Use in <strong>New</strong> <strong>Zealand</strong>