Key findings from the 2009 New Zealand ... - Ministry of Health

Key findings from the 2009 New Zealand ... - Ministry of Health Key findings from the 2009 New Zealand ... - Ministry of Health

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Chapter 1: Introduction This report provides an overview of tobacco use in New Zealand, predominantly for the year 2009. It includes findings from the 2009 New Zealand Tobacco Use Survey (NZTUS) and other relevant sources of data. There have been three comprehensive national tobacco use surveys conducted in New Zealand: in 2006, 2008 and 2009. The New Zealand Tobacco Use Surveys are part of the New Zealand Health Monitor, an integrated programme of household surveys and cohort studies managed by the Health and Disability Intelligence Unit of the Ministry of Health (Ministry of Health 2005). The 2009 NZTUS was carried out from January to May 2009. All New Zealanders aged 15–64 years who were usually resident in permanent, private dwellings at the time of the survey were eligible for selection in the 2009 NZTUS. The report uses sources beyond the NZTUS to present the prevalence of daily smoking among New Zealanders over time, the supply of tobacco in New Zealand and tobaccoattributable mortality. Findings from the 2009 NZTUS on current smoking, tobacco consumption, quitting behaviour (including history of quit attempts and use of quitting programmes/services), support from health services and health professionals, and exposure to second-hand smoke are also presented. Where data allow, results are presented by sex, age group, ethnic group and neighbourhood deprivation. Where possible, findings from the 2009 NZTUS are compared with earlier Tobacco Use Surveys (2006 NZTUS and 2008 NZTUS) and the 2006/07 New Zealand Health Survey. The information contained within this report will help in the evaluation of one of the six 2010/11 Health Targets: ‘Better help for smokers to quit’. The report will be of interest to anyone involved in tobacco control research or policy, or the provision of quitting products or services. Tobacco Use in New Zealand 1

Chapter 1: Introduction<br />

This report provides an overview <strong>of</strong> tobacco use in <strong>New</strong> <strong>Zealand</strong>, predominantly for <strong>the</strong><br />

year <strong>2009</strong>. It includes <strong>findings</strong> <strong>from</strong> <strong>the</strong> <strong>2009</strong> <strong>New</strong> <strong>Zealand</strong> Tobacco Use Survey<br />

(NZTUS) and o<strong>the</strong>r relevant sources <strong>of</strong> data.<br />

There have been three comprehensive national tobacco use surveys conducted in <strong>New</strong><br />

<strong>Zealand</strong>: in 2006, 2008 and <strong>2009</strong>. The <strong>New</strong> <strong>Zealand</strong> Tobacco Use Surveys are part <strong>of</strong><br />

<strong>the</strong> <strong>New</strong> <strong>Zealand</strong> <strong>Health</strong> Monitor, an integrated programme <strong>of</strong> household surveys and<br />

cohort studies managed by <strong>the</strong> <strong>Health</strong> and Disability Intelligence Unit <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> <strong>Ministry</strong> <strong>of</strong><br />

<strong>Health</strong> (<strong>Ministry</strong> <strong>of</strong> <strong>Health</strong> 2005).<br />

The <strong>2009</strong> NZTUS was carried out <strong>from</strong> January to May <strong>2009</strong>. All <strong>New</strong> <strong>Zealand</strong>ers aged<br />

15–64 years who were usually resident in permanent, private dwellings at <strong>the</strong> time <strong>of</strong><br />

<strong>the</strong> survey were eligible for selection in <strong>the</strong> <strong>2009</strong> NZTUS.<br />

The report uses sources beyond <strong>the</strong> NZTUS to present <strong>the</strong> prevalence <strong>of</strong> daily smoking<br />

among <strong>New</strong> <strong>Zealand</strong>ers over time, <strong>the</strong> supply <strong>of</strong> tobacco in <strong>New</strong> <strong>Zealand</strong> and tobaccoattributable<br />

mortality. Findings <strong>from</strong> <strong>the</strong> <strong>2009</strong> NZTUS on current smoking, tobacco<br />

consumption, quitting behaviour (including history <strong>of</strong> quit attempts and use <strong>of</strong> quitting<br />

programmes/services), support <strong>from</strong> health services and health pr<strong>of</strong>essionals, and<br />

exposure to second-hand smoke are also presented. Where data allow, results are<br />

presented by sex, age group, ethnic group and neighbourhood deprivation. Where<br />

possible, <strong>findings</strong> <strong>from</strong> <strong>the</strong> <strong>2009</strong> NZTUS are compared with earlier Tobacco Use<br />

Surveys (2006 NZTUS and 2008 NZTUS) and <strong>the</strong> 2006/07 <strong>New</strong> <strong>Zealand</strong> <strong>Health</strong> Survey.<br />

The information contained within this report will help in <strong>the</strong> evaluation <strong>of</strong> one <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> six<br />

2010/11 <strong>Health</strong> Targets: ‘Better help for smokers to quit’. The report will be <strong>of</strong> interest<br />

to anyone involved in tobacco control research or policy, or <strong>the</strong> provision <strong>of</strong> quitting<br />

products or services.<br />

Tobacco Use in <strong>New</strong> <strong>Zealand</strong> 1

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