Key findings from the 2009 New Zealand ... - Ministry of Health

More documents

Recommendations

Info

Of Pacific smokers who made a recent quit attempt, 15.6% used quitting products or advice in their most recent quit attempt. After adjusting for age, Pacific smokers who made a recent quit attempt were found to be only one-third as likely as all smokers who made a recent quit attempt to have used quitting products or advice in their most recent quit attempt. Nearly one-third (32.2%) of Māori smokers who made a recent quit attempt used quitting products or advice in their most recent quit attempt, which, after adjusting for age, was not significantly different from all smokers who made a recent quit attempt. Use of the ABC approach by health care workers The ABC approach for quitting smoking comprises the following steps: health care workers should Ask about smoking status, give Brief advice to stop smoking to all smokers, and provide evidence-based Cessation (quitting) support for those who wish to stop smoking. Nearly half (47.5%) of all 15–64-year-olds reported that, at some time in the past 12 months, a health care worker had asked if they had ever been or currently were a smoker. After adjusting for age, European/Other and Māori were found to be significantly more likely than the total population to report that they had been asked by a health care worker in the past 12 months if they had ever been or currently were a smoker. Approximately one-third (33.6%) of 15–64-year-old current smokers received the ABC approach from a health care worker in the past 12 months. Māori current smokers were slightly more likely to have received ABC from a health care worker in the past 12 months than the total population, after adjusting for age. After adjusting for age, those living in the most deprived areas were found to be more likely than those living in the least deprived areas to have been asked their smoking status, and if a smoker, to have been provided with ABC support by a health care worker, in the past 12 months. Exposure to second-hand smoke One in 16 (6.4%) non-smoking adults were exposed to second-hand smoke in their home in the past week. A similar proportion of non-smoking adults (6.1%) were exposed to second-hand smoke in the car they usually travel in during the past week. One in 22 (4.5%) non-smoking adults were exposed to second-hand smoke in the workplace in the past month. Māori non-smokers were more likely to be exposed to second-hand smoke in the home, in the car and at the workplace than non-smokers in the total population. Pacific non-smokers were more likely to be exposed to second-hand smoke in the car than non-smokers in the total population. There were no other differences for Pacific people in terms of exposure to second-hand smoke. xiv Tobacco Use in New Zealand
The 2009 New Zealand Tobacco Use Survey did not directly ask if children aged 0–14 years had been exposed to second-hand smoke at home. As a proxy for second-hand smoke exposure for children, the proportion of households where at least one resident (including the respondent) had smoked anywhere inside the house in the past week and that had at least one child aged 0–14 years living there has been used. In 1 in 10 (10.1%) households with one or more children aged 0–14 years living there, at least one resident had smoked anywhere inside the house in the past week. Around one in five (21.3%) Māori and one in seven (14.1%) Pacific households with at least one child aged 0–14 years had at least one resident who had smoked anywhere inside the house in the past week. After adjusting for age, for Māori, this was twice the prevalence of the total population with one or more children aged 0–14 years living at home. There was no significant difference between Pacific people and the total population. Tobacco Use in New Zealand xv
Page 1 and 2: Tobacco Use in New Zealand Key find
Page 3: Authors This report was prepared on
Page 6 and 7: Chapter 7: Smoker Regret and Quitti
Page 8 and 9: List of Figures Figure 1: Annual nu
Page 10 and 11: Figure 51: Received the ABC approac
Page 12 and 13: Key Points Current smoking in New Z
Page 17 and 18: Chapter 1: Introduction This report
Page 19 and 20: Total response ethnicity Ethnicity
Page 21 and 22: For example, the survey only covere
Page 23 and 24: questions asked of these groups. Gi
Page 25 and 26: Rate ratio graphs The rate ratio gr
Page 27 and 28: Figure 1: Annual number of tobacco
Page 29 and 30: Figure 3: Annual number of deaths a
Page 31 and 32: Chapter 4: Current Smoking A curren
Page 33 and 34: Current smoking, by ethnic group Ta
Page 35 and 36: Current smoking, by neighbourhood d
Page 37 and 38: For Māori, there was no change in
Page 39 and 40: Māori youth were more than twice a
Page 41 and 42: Time trends in current smoking in y
Page 43 and 44: Chapter 5: Type of Cigarette Consum
Page 45 and 46: Figure 14: Roll-your-own cigarette
Page 47 and 48: Time trends in roll-your-own cigare
Page 49 and 50: Manufactured cigarette consumption
Page 51 and 52: Figure 19: Manufactured cigarette c
Page 53 and 54: Time trends in manufactured cigaret
Page 55 and 56: Type of cigarette consumption in yo
Page 57 and 58: Source of cigarettes/tobacco produc
Page 59 and 60: Chapter 7: Smoker Regret and Quitti
Page 61 and 62: Quit smoking for at least 24 hours
Page 63 and 64: Quit smoking for at least a week in
Page 65 and 66:
For Māori, there was no change bet
Page 67 and 68:
Chapter 8: Use of Quitting Advice o
Page 69 and 70:
After adjusting for age, 15-64-year
Page 71 and 72:
Time trends in the use of any quitt
Page 73 and 74:
Time trends in services and product
Page 75 and 76:
Use of the Quitline The National Qu
Page 77 and 78:
Use of nicotine replacement therapy
Page 79 and 80:
3. Age standardised to the WHO worl
Page 81 and 82:
Preferred choice of services and pr
Page 83 and 84:
Use of the ABC approach by health c
Page 85 and 86:
Figure 45: Asked smoking status by
Page 87 and 88:
Provided with quitting advice and r
Page 89 and 90:
Received the ABC approach from a he
Page 91 and 92:
Received the ABC approach from a he
Page 93 and 94:
Asked smoking status by a general p
Page 95 and 96:
Asked smoking status by a general p
Page 97 and 98:
Page 99 and 100:
Page 101 and 102:
For Māori, the age-standardised pr
Page 103 and 104:
Figure 60: Received the ABC approac
Page 105 and 106:
Time trends in receiving the ABC ap
Page 107 and 108:
Chapter 10: Exposure to Second-hand
Page 109 and 110:
Figure 65: Exposure to second-hand
Page 111 and 112:
Exposure to second-hand smoke at ho
Page 113 and 114:
Exposure to second-hand smoke at ho
Page 115 and 116:
Exposure to second-hand smoke in th
Page 117 and 118:
Exposure to second-hand smoke in th
Page 119 and 120:
Figure 72: Exposure to second-hand
Page 121 and 122:
Chapter 11: Discussion The 2009 NZT
Page 123 and 124:
A further limitation is that differ
Page 125 and 126:
P-value Prevalence Quintile Recent
Page 127 and 128:
References Ahmad O, Boschi-Pinto C,
show all

Key findings from the 2009 New Zealand ... - Ministry of Health

You also want an ePaper? Increase the reach of your titles

Delete template?

Save as template?