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Better Sooner More Convenient Primary Care - New Zealand Doctor

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Service user pathways in an optimal primary mental health initiative (Dowell et al 2009)<br />

The role of the coordinator is further described:<br />

“Role of primary mental health coordinators<br />

The PMHC role involves a combination of service development, screening and assessment, referral,<br />

brief intervention, and mentoring existing primary care staff. Coordinators with clinical skills often<br />

carry a caseload and use a variety of psychological and other therapeutic techniques.<br />

An important role for PMHCs is care coordination for patients who have complex social needs and for<br />

whom multiple agencies might be involved. Related to the care coordination role, it is also important<br />

that PMHCs are good „connectors‟. They assess people referred from GPs or other primary care<br />

providers, identify clinical and social needs, and find appropriate services to meet those needs.<br />

Other key roles of PMHCs are:<br />

facilitating better working relationships and integration between primary and secondary mental<br />

health and AOD services<br />

visiting or liaising with key NGOs and social services to obtain up-to-date information on the<br />

services they offer and their referral criteria<br />

organising training for practice staff<br />

advocacy for service users with complex social needs – a key focus of intervention may be to<br />

assist patients with obtaining benefits and entitlements, or with obtaining transport services, or<br />

providing advice about the support available for victims of domestic violence<br />

project management – developing policies and procedures, designing referral and other forms,<br />

recruiting staff, etc.<br />

It is recommended that the primary health care sector move towards employing PMHCs with the<br />

clinical skills to conduct assessments, triaging, and brief mental health and/or substance use<br />

interventions. This is consistent with a stepped care approach because it enables the patient to<br />

Business case appendices V12 AC 25Feb2010 Page 91

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