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Better Sooner More Convenient Primary Care - New Zealand Doctor

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HealthPathways is not:<br />

decision support software (no patient information is entered)<br />

evidence-based guidelines<br />

designed for patients<br />

comprehensive – many departments and clinical areas have not been started.<br />

Development of pathways:<br />

Pathways are initiated by the clinical work groups within the Canterbury Initiative and<br />

then progressed by clinical editors. T he relationships developed in the work groups<br />

provide the foundation to develop the pathways. Additional pathways are continually<br />

being added to HealthPathways as additional work groups are created.<br />

While one of the key drivers in Canterbury for the development of HealthPathways was to<br />

decrease waiting times for first specialist appointments (FSAs), the drivers for the West Coast<br />

are somewhat different. Currently, the primary care system on the West Coast is not in a good<br />

position to take on clinical tasks currently performed in secondary care settings. Similarly, Grey<br />

Base Hospital services are generally staffed on a capacity model – in which staff costs do not<br />

vary with reductions in activity. However, in the medium term, with the strengthening of the<br />

primary care sector, and the development of more activity based staffing for some services,<br />

associated with a closer working relationship with Canterbury DHB 47 , there may be an<br />

opportunity to move some clinical work from the hospital setting into Integrated Family Health<br />

Centres (IFHCs).<br />

West Coast issues to be addressed by this programme:<br />

The care provided is not always consistent across primary and secondary providers.<br />

There is a heavy dependence on locums, often from overseas, to provide GP care and<br />

they do not always know what can be done in general practice, and when to refer to<br />

secondary care.<br />

Nurses are taking an increasing role in first line care in general practice and will find<br />

locally adapted HealthPathways valuable to guide the care they provide.<br />

While waiting times for FSAs are not a major issue currently given the relative high<br />

specialist:population ratio, as the Sustainability Project effects the numbers and types<br />

of secondary care clinicians on the West Coast it will become important to have<br />

pathways that describe what is expected to take place in primary care prior to referral<br />

for an FSA.<br />

An increasingly amount of secondary care is provided by clinicians jointly employed by<br />

Canterbury and West Coast DHBs; it is therefore important that care and access to<br />

FSAs is consistent across the regions.<br />

47 See LECG report: Analysis of options: models of care for West Coast DHB. Nov 2009<br />

Business case appendices V12 AC 25Feb2010 Page 64

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