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Country profiles of <strong>health</strong> system responses to the <strong>crisis</strong> | The Republic of Moldova<br />

443<br />

Salaries <strong>and</strong> motivation of <strong>health</strong> sector workers<br />

• No response reported.<br />

Payment to providers<br />

• Development of performance assessment <strong>and</strong> results-based financing aimed at<br />

medical personnel motivation, quality improvement <strong>and</strong> resource efficiency<br />

(2009).<br />

• The Ministry of Health decided to shift to DRG payment for hospital services<br />

contracted within SHI (previously payment was by tariffs with caps on<br />

overheads <strong>and</strong> running costs adjusted for the rate of inflation <strong>and</strong> historic<br />

revenue <strong>and</strong> spending). Nine pilot hospitals were contracted <strong>and</strong> paid by<br />

DRGs in 2012, followed by an expansion in 2013.<br />

Overhead costs: restructuring the Ministry of Health <strong>and</strong> purchasing agencies<br />

• Between 2010 <strong>and</strong> 2012, the Ministry of Health changed its organizational<br />

chart three times, with the aim of reducing administrative costs. In December<br />

2012, the government approved a Ministry of Health initiative to reorganize<br />

medical institutions at the national level by introducing common management<br />

in order to reduce administrative costs <strong>and</strong> duplication in logistics <strong>and</strong> nonclinical<br />

services. This was met with resistance from some groups of politicians,<br />

professionals (institution staff) <strong>and</strong> part of the population, provoking debate<br />

in the mass media.<br />

Provider infrastructure <strong>and</strong> capital investment<br />

• Reviewed <strong>and</strong> put on hold investment plans for costly equipment (2009).<br />

• Parliament adopted a law which introduced a “fund for development <strong>and</strong><br />

modernization of public <strong>health</strong> providers” within the SHI framework<br />

(2010). The fund has maintained <strong>and</strong> even increased resources for capital<br />

investment, procurement of modern <strong>and</strong> expensive equipment, sanitary<br />

transport <strong>and</strong> information technology in the <strong>health</strong> sector, despite wider<br />

restrictions imposed by the Ministry of Finance. The rate of disbursement<br />

of resources to the fund increased in 2012, resulting in an increase in the<br />

number of medical institutions.<br />

• In March 2012, the Ministry of Health announced its commitment to<br />

launch a reorganization of the public hospitals network based on the<br />

National Hospital Master Plan, which aimed to enhance efficiency,<br />

access <strong>and</strong> quality of services. However, implementation of the plan is<br />

still pending, <strong>and</strong> the Ministry of Health is in the process of choosing the<br />

model, based on the piloting results of a “zonal” hospital, carried out with<br />

World Bank technical assistance.

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