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Country profiles of health system responses to the crisis | Armenia 327 % Armenia: Fig. 1 Economic and fiscal indicators 2000–2007 and 2008–2011 60 55 50 45 40 35 30 25 20 15 10 5 0 −5 −10 −15 −20 −25 −30 _ _ _ _ ● ● _ _ ● ● _ _ _ ● _ Real GDP per capita growth _ _ _ _ _ ● ● _ _ ● ● ● _ _ _ Deficit/surplus (% GDP) _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ ● ● _ _ _ ● _ ● _ ● _ _ _ _ _ Government spending (% GDP) _ _ _ _ _ ● ● ● ● ● _ _ _ _ _ Government health spending (% total government spending) _ _ _ _ _ _ ● _ ● ● ● ● _ _ _ 10−year bond rates _ _ _ _ _ _ _ ● ● ● ● ● _ _ _ _ _ Unemployment rate Notes: Deficit/surplus: World Bank; 10-year bond rates: IMF; Other indicators: WHO Health for All. Year 2000−2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 Armenia: Fig. 2 Trends in per capita spending on health, 2000–2011 150 Public spending per capita OOP spending per capita Non−OOP private spending per capita Per capita spending $, PPP 100 50 0 2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 Growth % 60 30 0 −30 60 Growth % 40 20 0 2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 Public spending per capita growth OOP spending per capita growth Non−OOP private spending per capita growth Note: Spending calculated from WHO Health for All.
328 Economic crisis, health systems and health in Europe: country experience Changes to health service planning, purchasing and delivery Prices of medical goods • No response reported. Salaries and motivation of health sector workers • No response reported. Payment to providers • No response reported. Overhead costs: restructuring the Ministry of Health and purchasing agencies • No response reported. Provider infrastructure and capital investment • Delayed hospital and ambulance service modernization projects until 2011. Priority setting or protocols to change access to treatments, coordination of care and patterns of use • No response reported. Waiting times • No response reported. Health promotion and prevention • No response reported.
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Economic crisis, health systems and
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The European Observatory on Health
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Keywords: DELIVERY OF HEALTH CARE E
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vi Economic crisis, health systems
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viii Economic crisis, health system
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List of abbreviations ACS Health in
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List of tables and figures Tables P
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xiv Economic crisis, health systems
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xvi Economic crisis, health systems
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xviii Economic crisis, health syste
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xx Economic crisis, health systems
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xxii Economic crisis, health system
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xxvi Economic crisis, health system
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Acknowledgements This book represen
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Preface This book maps health polic
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Part I Country case studies
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4 Economic crisis, health systems a
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10 Economic crisis, health systems
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Chapter 4 The impact of the crisis
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Chapter 4 | The impact of the crisi
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Page 356 and 357: Albania Genc Burazeri and Enver Ros
Page 358 and 359: Country profiles of health system r
Page 362 and 363: Austria Thomas Czypionka and Maria
Page 366 and 367: Azerbaijan Fuad Ibrahimov Economic
Page 382 and 383: Bulgaria Antoniya Dimova and Mina P
Page 390 and 391: Cyprus Elisavet Constantinou and Ma
Page 394 and 395: Czech Republic Tomáš Roubal and J
Page 404 and 405: Estonia Triin Habicht and Mall Lein
Page 408 and 409: Finland Jan Klavus and Lauri Vuoren
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Country profiles of health system r
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France Karine Chevreul, Karen Berg
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Germany Klaus-Dirk Henke and Wilm Q
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Iceland Sigrún Gunnarsdóttir and
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Ireland Anne Nolan and Steve Thomas
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Israel Bruce Rosen and Amir Shmueli
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Kazakhstan Ninel Kadyrova and Tata
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Latvia Uldis Mitenbergs and Maris T
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Malta Natasha Azzopardi Muscat Econ
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Montenegro Ratka Knežević Economi
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Norway Anne Karin Lindahl and Jon M
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The Russian Federation Elena Potapc
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Serbia Vukasin Radulovic Economic t
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Spain Enrique Bernal-Delgado, Sandr
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Switzerland Alberto Holly and Phili
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Tajikistan Ghafur Khodjamurodov Eco
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Ukraine Valeria Lekhan and Mariia T
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