18.06.2015 Views

Web-economic-crisis-health-systems-and-health-web

Web-economic-crisis-health-systems-and-health-web

Web-economic-crisis-health-systems-and-health-web

SHOW MORE
SHOW LESS

Create successful ePaper yourself

Turn your PDF publications into a flip-book with our unique Google optimized e-Paper software.

xiv<br />

Economic <strong>crisis</strong>, <strong>health</strong> <strong>systems</strong> <strong>and</strong> <strong>health</strong> in Europe: country experience<br />

Figures<br />

Part I: Case studies<br />

Fig. 1.1 Relative share of spending by sector as a proportion of total social 13<br />

security spending in Belgium, 1990–2010<br />

Fig. 1.2 Public <strong>and</strong> private <strong>health</strong> spending in Belgium in 2007 <strong>and</strong> 2011 15<br />

as a percentage of total <strong>health</strong> spending<br />

Fig. 1.3 Spending by sector in Belgium in 2007 <strong>and</strong> 2011 as a<br />

15<br />

percentage of total <strong>health</strong> spending<br />

Fig. 1.4 Self-reported unmet need because <strong>health</strong> care was too expensive 30<br />

by quintile of equivalized income, Belgium, 2013<br />

Fig. 1.5 Self-reported unmet needs by quintile of equivalized income,<br />

31<br />

Belgium, 2004–2011<br />

Fig. 2.1 Public expenditure on <strong>health</strong> as a share of total public expenditure (%) 51<br />

in Estonia, 2007–2011<br />

Fig. 2.2 Breakdown of total <strong>health</strong> expenditure by expenditure<br />

53<br />

source in Estonia, 2007 <strong>and</strong> 2011<br />

Fig. 2.3 EHIF revenues, expenditures <strong>and</strong> reserves, 2001–2012 55<br />

Fig. 2.4 Changes in EHIF expenditure by category, 2008–2016 57<br />

Fig. 2.5 Composition of EHIF expenditure by categories, 2007–2012 57<br />

Fig. 2.6 Revenue sources of national public <strong>health</strong> programmes implemented 59<br />

by the National Institute for Health Development in Estonia , 2008–2013<br />

Fig. 2.7 Health workers' hourly salary by categories in Estonia, 2008–2012 62<br />

Fig. 2.8 OOP share of spending on EHIF-reimbursed medications, 2006–2012 63<br />

Fig. 2.9 Population satisfaction (satisfied or very satisfied) with access to <strong>and</strong> 65<br />

quality of care in Estonia, 2007–2012<br />

Fig. 2.10 Number of EHIF-reimbursed prescription drugs per insured <strong>and</strong><br />

65<br />

average cost per prescription to the EHIF <strong>and</strong> to the insured<br />

in Estonia, 2007–2012<br />

Fig. 2.11 Average life expectancy at birth in Estonia, 2001–2011 67<br />

Fig. 3.1 Household mortgage debt in France as percentage of disposable 78<br />

income, 1991–2007<br />

Fig. 3.2 Percentage of government spending by sector in France,<br />

81<br />

in 2007 <strong>and</strong> 2011<br />

Fig. 3.3 Percentage of total expenditure on <strong>health</strong> according to source<br />

83<br />

of revenue in France, in 2007 <strong>and</strong> 2011<br />

Fig. 3.4 Debt rate of public hospitals in France, 2002–2010 87<br />

Fig. 3.5 Evolution of private <strong>health</strong> expenditure <strong>and</strong> net income<br />

89<br />

in France, 1995–2012<br />

Fig. 3.6 Private <strong>health</strong> expenditure by percentile of <strong>health</strong> service users<br />

90<br />

in France, 2008–2010<br />

Fig. 4.1 Health expenditure as a percentage of GDP in Greece, 2003–2012 109<br />

Fig. 4.2 Government spending on <strong>health</strong> by sector in Greece, 2009–2012 113<br />

Fig. 4.3 Instances of new HIV infections by transmission category<br />

129<br />

in Greece, 2008–2012<br />

Fig. 5.1 Public <strong>health</strong> expenditure (capital plus current) in Irel<strong>and</strong>, 2000–2013 146

Hooray! Your file is uploaded and ready to be published.

Saved successfully!

Ooh no, something went wrong!