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Guidelines on the Management of Atopic Dermatitis ... - Dermatology

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D. O<strong>the</strong>r complementary <strong>the</strong>rapies without proven efficacy<br />

Acupuncture, 21 biores<strong>on</strong>ance treatment, 22 balneo<strong>the</strong>rapy, cleansing <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> col<strong>on</strong> with<br />

enemas, massage <strong>the</strong>rapy, 23 autologous blood <strong>the</strong>rapy, 24 Reiki 25 and topical Streptococcal<br />

applicati<strong>on</strong> 26 fall in this group. Sublingual immuno<strong>the</strong>rapy has shown some promising<br />

provisi<strong>on</strong>al results in respiratory allergies, but no evidence exists for efficacy in dermatitis. 27<br />

Interacti<strong>on</strong>s between herbs and c<strong>on</strong>venti<strong>on</strong>al medicine<br />

Herbs and o<strong>the</strong>r complimentary medicati<strong>on</strong>s can interact with c<strong>on</strong>venti<strong>on</strong>al medicati<strong>on</strong>:<br />

Evening primrose oil (gamma-linolenic acid) can reduce efficacy <strong>of</strong> antic<strong>on</strong>vulsant<br />

drugs in epilepsy<br />

CHM can induce hepatitis 28<br />

CHM can potentiate <strong>the</strong> hepatotoxicity <strong>of</strong> methotrexate 28<br />

Complementary and alternative allergy tests<br />

The following tests have no scientific foundati<strong>on</strong> or pro<strong>of</strong> <strong>of</strong> validity. 39 These include:<br />

The leucocytotoxic test<br />

The IgG ELISA allergy test<br />

Applied kinesiology<br />

Electrodermal testing<br />

Hair analysis<br />

Auriculocardiac reflex<br />

Nampudripad‟s allergy eliminati<strong>on</strong> technique<br />

Live blood analysis<br />

Stool analysis and microscopy for yeasts and parasites<br />

Table 9: Advice to patients regarding complementary medicines as treatment for<br />

atopic dermatitis<br />

<br />

<br />

<br />

<br />

<br />

<br />

<br />

The safety and efficacy <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong>rapies such as herbal medicine, homeopathy,<br />

massage and food supplements for atopic dermatitis have not been adequately<br />

investigated in clinical trials.<br />

They should be cautious with <strong>the</strong> use <strong>of</strong> herbal medicines in children.<br />

Topical corticosteroids are sometimes illegally added to some herbal medicati<strong>on</strong>s<br />

intended for use in atopic dermatitis.<br />

Liver toxicity can occur with <strong>the</strong> use <strong>of</strong> some Chinese herbal medicines.<br />

Emollient treatment should c<strong>on</strong>tinue, even when complementary <strong>the</strong>rapies are<br />

being used.<br />

Regular massage with emollients may improve <strong>the</strong> dermatitis.<br />

Healthcare pr<strong>of</strong>essi<strong>on</strong>als should be informed if <strong>the</strong>y are using complementary<br />

<strong>the</strong>rapies.<br />

References

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