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Final_Judgment

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352 The Heir To the Thone [291]<br />

nation, and Israel might be perceived to be hostile to one another, this was<br />

not the case at all.<br />

ISRAEL AND IRAN<br />

In 1958 Israeli Prime Minister Ben-Gurion proposed to American<br />

President Dwight D. Eisenhower a united front against Egyptian leader<br />

Gamal Abdel Nasser. According to Ben-Gurion, "With the purpose of<br />

erecting a high dam against the Nasserist-Soviet tidal wave, we have begun<br />

tightening our links with several states on the outside perimeter of the<br />

Middle East. Our goal is to organize a group of countries, not necessarily an<br />

official alliance, that will be able to stand strong against Soviet expansion<br />

by proxy through Nasser." 771<br />

Iran was one of those countries that Ben-Gurion proposed be part of this new<br />

alliance. Ben-Gurion had it in mind that Iran could be utilized to keep the<br />

Arab countries of Iraq and Syria under control. 772<br />

In fact, Israel had been actively engaged in attempting to interfere in Iran's<br />

domestic affairs for some time. According to Andrew and Leslie Cockburn,<br />

writing in Dangerous Liaison: The Inside Story of the U.S.- Israeli Covert<br />

Relationship, "Israeli agents had been at work encouraging friendly forces in<br />

Iran since the early days of the state." 773<br />

The results paid off: in June 1950, for example, Iran had given Israel 'de<br />

facto' diplomatic recognition—(a designation just short of full diplomatic<br />

recognition).<br />

Although, according to the Cockburns, the relationship between Iran<br />

and Israel was uneasy and involved much international intrigue "the<br />

connection between the Shah's Iran and Israel rested on firm foundations.<br />

The two countries shared a strong suspicion and dislike of the Arab nations<br />

on their borders. Both had strong connections to the United States, in<br />

particular the CIA." 774<br />

IRAN AND THE ISRAELI LOBBY<br />

Additionally, note the Cockburns, "Each [country] had something to offer<br />

that the other needed. In Iran's case it was oil, which it began to ship to<br />

Israel in 1954. Israel, for its part, could offer valuable expertise in the<br />

fields of intelligence, and domestic security. In the eyes of the Shah, Israel<br />

had something even more valuable to bestow on its friends: the pervasive<br />

influence of the Jews in the United States and indeed the world over.<br />

"[Israeli official] David Kimche recalls with amusement how 'if there'd<br />

be any anti-Iranian article in any newspaper in the United States or even in<br />

Europe, the Shah would call us and say, 'Why did you allow this to<br />

happen?' We would in vain plead innocent [reported Kimche] 'saying that<br />

we don't control the whole of world media [and] we don't control the banks<br />

as some people think we do.'

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