south-asian-militant-groups-and-global-jihad-in-2015
south-asian-militant-groups-and-global-jihad-in-2015
south-asian-militant-groups-and-global-jihad-in-2015
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QUILL IAM<br />
India<br />
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We urge India to co-operate with to Indian, Pakistani, <strong>and</strong> Afghan<br />
<strong>in</strong>telligence shar<strong>in</strong>g <strong>in</strong>itiatives <strong>in</strong> order to boost regional security.<br />
India’s relationship with the US <strong>and</strong> the <strong>in</strong>formation shar<strong>in</strong>g <strong>and</strong><br />
synergy <strong>in</strong> security that is likely to result from it will have<br />
important positive implications for counter-terrorism. Equally<br />
important are the potential spillover effects that can be ga<strong>in</strong>ed<br />
from <strong>in</strong>creased security to India’s neighbors.<br />
President Obama’s visit to India <strong>in</strong> January <strong>2015</strong> resulted <strong>in</strong> India<br />
<strong>and</strong> the United States mov<strong>in</strong>g towards jo<strong>in</strong>t production <strong>and</strong> codevelopment<br />
of weapon systems, along with <strong>in</strong>tensify<strong>in</strong>g counterterror<br />
cooperation <strong>and</strong> undertak<strong>in</strong>g jo<strong>in</strong>t military exercises under<br />
the Defence Framework Agreement (DFA). 122 Major developments<br />
<strong>in</strong>clude the United States <strong>and</strong> India “plac<strong>in</strong>g each other at the same<br />
level as their closest partners,” 123 <strong>and</strong> discussions <strong>in</strong>cluded<br />
strengthen<strong>in</strong>g process-related difficulties <strong>in</strong> defence trade, <strong>and</strong><br />
collaborat<strong>in</strong>g with technology. Such <strong>in</strong>itiatives would address<br />
India’s two prom<strong>in</strong>ent <strong>and</strong> overlapp<strong>in</strong>g terrorist <strong>groups</strong> – IM <strong>and</strong><br />
SIMI, both of which focus on cybercrime.<br />
We strongly encourage the Indian government to better engage<br />
with its Muslim community <strong>and</strong> to decrease the appeal of IS’<br />
projections of an Islamic caliphate, as well as to reduce the appeal<br />
of <strong>militant</strong> ideologies that cater to Indian Muslims’ grievances. We<br />
ask the BJP to take swift, proactive steps to clamp down on coercive<br />
conversions to H<strong>in</strong>duism, <strong>and</strong> allay fears that state welfare is<br />
conditional on H<strong>in</strong>duism.<br />
We advise the Indian government to focus on sources of<br />
corruption, <strong>in</strong>clud<strong>in</strong>g but not limited to, entitlement programs <strong>and</strong><br />
social spend<strong>in</strong>g schemes. Corruption stifles economic growth <strong>and</strong><br />
<strong>in</strong>hibits the output of state services. We ask that state government<br />
efforts to reduce corruption across India are fostered, <strong>and</strong> civic<br />
anti-corruption organizations such as Bharat Swabhiman Trust are<br />
supported.<br />
The government should take steps to <strong>in</strong>vest <strong>in</strong> long-term counterextremism<br />
work, focus<strong>in</strong>g on cyber extremism as well. Such efforts<br />
would help combat the popularity <strong>and</strong> the ease of cyber-crime.<br />
Quality education that focuses on <strong>in</strong>tegration with<strong>in</strong> India, <strong>and</strong> on<br />
strengthen<strong>in</strong>g human rights commitments to religious freedoms,<br />
should be fostered with<strong>in</strong> schools, colleges, <strong>and</strong> universities.<br />
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