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January - February - United Mine Workers of America

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“The future strength <strong>of</strong> our union depends on our ability to organize new members.”<br />

labor law in this country with little expectation <strong>of</strong> receiving<br />

anything more than a slap on the wrist from federal<br />

agencies and courts. The Employee Free Choice Act would<br />

change that by giving employees the right to form a union<br />

at any workplace if a majority <strong>of</strong> workers sign a card saying<br />

that they want a union.<br />

For coal miners, it’s a matter <strong>of</strong> life or death. The fact<br />

is that 26 <strong>of</strong> the 29 coal miners killed on the job in 2008<br />

were working in nonunion mines. Simply put, union<br />

mines are safer mines. With the Employee Free Choice<br />

Act, coal operators would no longer be able to fire union<br />

supporters almost at will. No longer would they be able<br />

to threaten to close mines<br />

if a union is organized.<br />

No longer would miners<br />

concerned about safety have<br />

to choose between keeping<br />

quiet and keeping their<br />

jobs, or speaking out and<br />

getting fired.<br />

And it’s no better for<br />

people who work in health<br />

care, manufacturing, even<br />

public sector jobs. The climate<br />

<strong>of</strong> fear when it comes<br />

to working people having<br />

a true voice on the job—no matter where they work—is<br />

bad and getting worse. We’ve got to reverse that.<br />

Already, the bad guys are circling the wagons. Big<br />

business groups such as the National Association <strong>of</strong> Manufacturers<br />

and the U.S. Chamber <strong>of</strong> Commerce are wielding<br />

a huge war chest to convince any wavering members<br />

<strong>of</strong> Congress that the Employee Free Choice Act would<br />

mark the end <strong>of</strong> civilization. Make no mistake—this will<br />

be labor’s biggest effort on Capitol Hill this year, and we<br />

intend to help lead that effort. The future strength <strong>of</strong> our<br />

union depends on our ability to organize new members.<br />

UMW Journal: Climate change, which has obvious bearing<br />

on the future <strong>of</strong> the coal industry, was much talked about<br />

during the presidential election. What is likely to take<br />

place on that front?<br />

President Roberts: We can expect several competing legislative<br />

initiatives to be introduced—some responsible, some<br />

not—and we intend to be a major player in that debate.<br />

During the last Congress, we strongly supported a bill<br />

introduced by Sens. Jeff Bingaman (D-N.M.) and Arlen<br />

Specter (R-Pa.) that <strong>of</strong>fered a realistic approach to a growing<br />

problem. The bill recognized that our nation’s energy<br />

security needs will require domestic coal to fuel our<br />

electrical grid for decades to come. Importantly, it would<br />

have further protected the economy and workers if carbon<br />

emission controls exceeded expected costs, and linked U.S.<br />

climate change action with those <strong>of</strong> developing countries,<br />

where future greenhouse gas emissions growth will occur.<br />

Another bill we supported, introduced by Rep. Rick<br />

Boucher (D-Va.) which had strong bi-partisan support,<br />

promised to spur development <strong>of</strong> carbon capture and sequestration<br />

technologies, thereby protecting the environment,<br />

the nation’s economy<br />

“I am no stronger than<br />

the collective solidarity<br />

<strong>of</strong> our membership.”<br />

David Kameras<br />

and future coal jobs all at the<br />

same time.<br />

The reality is this:<br />

First, climate change will be<br />

addressed by Congress in<br />

some form either this year<br />

or next. Second, with coal<br />

accounting for much <strong>of</strong> the<br />

world’s electricity, including<br />

more than 50 percent in the<br />

U.S., simply walking away<br />

from using coal to generate<br />

electricity is a fantasy. I am<br />

cautiously optimistic that common sense will prevail, and<br />

common ground will be achieved.<br />

Make no mistake. The UMWA will not stand idly by<br />

and let our members become the fall guys for some misguided<br />

energy policy. We intend to fight hard to get our<br />

message out to both returning and new members <strong>of</strong> Congress,<br />

as well as with the new administration, to ensure<br />

that a practical solution, such as the earlier Bingaman-<br />

Specter and Boucher bills, is adopted.<br />

UMW Journal: Occupational health and safety are vitally<br />

important to every worker. Where do you see the new<br />

administration heading?<br />

President Roberts: I think we can expect to see a vast<br />

improvement under President Obama. But to tell you the<br />

truth, almost anything would be better than what <strong>America</strong>n<br />

workers suffered over the past eight years.<br />

Only two months after first taking <strong>of</strong>fice, George W.<br />

Bush killed the ergonomics standard, which had been<br />

more than 10 years in the making and could have protected<br />

1.8 million workers each year from repetitive strain <br />

<strong>United</strong> <strong>Mine</strong> <strong>Workers</strong> Journal • <strong>January</strong>/<strong>February</strong> 2009 7

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