Lakes and Watercourses
Lakes and Watercourses Lakes and Watercourses
REPORT 5050 Environmental Quality Criteria Lakes and Watercourses SWEDEN HAS AN ABUNDANCE OF LAKES AND WATERCOURSES but the biological diversity in many of them has unfortunately declined. Many lakes have been hard hit by acidification and eutrophication. Locally, elevated concentrations of metals is a major problem. The environmental state of lakes and watercourses can be interpreted using the model criteria in this report. The report is one of a series of six reports published by the Swedish Environmental Protection Agency under the heading ENVIRONMENTAL QUALITY CRITERIA. The reports are intended to be used by local and regional authorities, as well as other agencies, but also contain useful information for anyone with responsibility for, and an interest in, good environmental quality. Reports available in English are: Report No. • Groundwater 5051 • Coasts and Seas 5052 • Contaminated Sites 5053 Abridged versions in English of all the six reports are available on the Agency’s home page: www.environ.se (under the headline legislation/guidelines). ISBN 91-620-5050-8 ISSN 0282-7298
- Page 53 and 54: Assessment of current conditions TA
- Page 55 and 56: TABLE 29. CURRENT CONDITIONS: poten
- Page 57 and 58: TABLE 32. DEVIATION from reference
- Page 59 and 60: References Cronberg, G., Lindmark,
- Page 61 and 62: (see Appendix 1). If submerged and
- Page 63 and 64: References Andersson, B. (1998): Va
- Page 65 and 66: The genera in question and their tr
- Page 67 and 68: Benthic fauna Introduction Benthic
- Page 69 and 70: TABLE 41. CURRENT CONDITIONS: botto
- Page 71 and 72: Comments The assessment must be bas
- Page 73 and 74: has yielded better results than did
- Page 75 and 76: TABLE 45. CURRENT CONDITIONS: fish,
- Page 77 and 78: TABLE 46. DEVIATION from reference
- Page 79 and 80: TABLE 48. DEVIATION from reference
- Page 81 and 82: TABLE 48. (Contd.) Proportion of al
- Page 84 and 85: Presentation of data When using the
- Page 86 and 87: APPENDIX 1 Ceratophyllum demersum 1
- Page 88 and 89: APPENDIX 2 Calculation of index and
- Page 90 and 91: APPENDIX 2 Table 1b. Indicator gene
- Page 92 and 93: Genus Indicator value -------------
- Page 94 and 95: APPENDIX 2 45 Planorbis sp. 46 Anis
- Page 96 and 97: APPENDIX 2 214 Leuctra hippopus 215
- Page 98 and 99: APPENDIX 2 384 Tinodes waeneri 385
- Page 100 and 101: APPENDIX 2 (6) O/C index (Wiederhol
- Page 102 and 103: APPENDIX 3 Dace Stäm Leuciscus leu
REPORT 5050<br />
Environmental Quality Criteria<br />
<strong>Lakes</strong> <strong>and</strong> <strong>Watercourses</strong><br />
SWEDEN HAS AN ABUNDANCE OF LAKES AND WATERCOURSES but the<br />
biological diversity in many of them has unfortunately declined.<br />
Many lakes have been hard hit by acidification <strong>and</strong> eutrophication.<br />
Locally, elevated concentrations of metals is a major problem. The<br />
environmental state of lakes <strong>and</strong> watercourses can be interpreted<br />
using the model criteria in this report.<br />
The report is one of a series of six reports published by the<br />
Swedish Environmental Protection Agency under the heading<br />
ENVIRONMENTAL QUALITY CRITERIA. The reports are intended to be<br />
used by local <strong>and</strong> regional authorities, as well as other agencies, but<br />
also contain useful information for anyone with responsibility for,<br />
<strong>and</strong> an interest in, good environmental quality.<br />
Reports available in English are:<br />
Report No.<br />
• Groundwater 5051<br />
• Coasts <strong>and</strong> Seas 5052<br />
• Contaminated Sites 5053<br />
Abridged versions in English of all the six reports are available on<br />
the Agency’s home page: www.environ.se (under the headline<br />
legislation/guidelines).<br />
ISBN 91-620-5050-8<br />
ISSN 0282-7298