Wishesh June 2015 Online E-Magazine

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# WISHESH W O R L D N E W S A N D E N T E R T I N T M E N T M A G A Z I N E JUNE EDITION MAGAZINE :::2015::: VOLUME 2 | ISSUE 6 .COM LUCKNOW CHIKAN CLASSY, YET TRENDY YOGAfor BETTER LIVING WHAT WILL HAPPEN IF YOU DRINK COCONUT WATER FOR 7 DAYS ONE YEAR OF GOV ERN ANCE OR ? NARENDRA MODI PRIME MINISTER, INDIA NARENDRA MODI TO VISIT CHINA, MONGOLIA, & REPUBLIC OF KOREA:COMPLETE SCHEDULE www.wishesh.com https://www.facebook.com/wisheshnews https://twitter.com/wisheshnews

#<br />

WISHESH<br />

W O R L D N E W S A N D E N T E R T I N T M E N T M A G A Z I N E<br />

JUNE EDITION MAGAZINE<br />

:::<strong>2015</strong>:::<br />

VOLUME 2 | ISSUE 6<br />

.COM<br />

LUCKNOW<br />

CHIKAN<br />

CLASSY,<br />

YET TRENDY<br />

YOGAfor<br />

BETTER LIVING<br />

WHAT WILL<br />

HAPPEN<br />

IF YOU<br />

DRINK<br />

COCONUT<br />

WATER<br />

FOR 7 DAYS<br />

ONE<br />

YEAR<br />

OF<br />

GOV<br />

ERN<br />

ANCE<br />

OR ?<br />

NARENDRA MODI<br />

PRIME MINISTER, INDIA<br />

NARENDRA MODI TO VISIT CHINA, MONGOLIA, & REPUBLIC OF KOREA:COMPLETE SCHEDULE<br />

www.wishesh.com https://www.facebook.com/wisheshnews https://twitter.com/wisheshnews


2<br />

WWW.WISHESH.COM | JUNE <strong>2015</strong>


EDITOR’S LETTER<br />

WELCOME!<br />

We welcome you to the <strong>June</strong> edition of the magazine which is filled<br />

with most informative and interesting recipes which you should<br />

know. We are extremely delighted and humbled with all your support<br />

which has provided us with much enthusiasm to release the magazine<br />

month after month.<br />

Thank you all once again for helping us to reach where we are now.<br />

This month, we have the entire biggest happenings from world over,<br />

including in India along with the latest news and of course, Tradition<br />

and Culture of this country that you must know. We have a slice of<br />

everything from fashion, food, art, history, technology, business,<br />

sports, last but not least, stories for children, spiritual messages,<br />

yoga, vastu, et al. We know that you are looking for all these stuff<br />

in one place. <strong>Wishesh</strong> magazine is the only magazine which provides<br />

you with such a vast variety of information which are of the interest<br />

of our readers.<br />

ISSUE 6, JUNE/<strong>2015</strong><br />

EDITOR IN CHIEF<br />

Kiran Eti<br />

HONORARY REVIEWER<br />

Shruthi Byra<br />

DIGITAL DESIGNER<br />

D.EaswarSrujan<br />

TECHNOLOGY TEAM<br />

Sidhu, Vasu, Rambabu,<br />

Srinivasu, Swamy T,<br />

Praveen, Laxman,<br />

Avanthi, Rakesh<br />

CONTRIBUTING WRITERS<br />

Premaanand, Sai, Smruti,<br />

Phanindra, Manohar<br />

TO CONTRIBUTE /<br />

ADVERTISE / BACK ISSUES &<br />

ENQUIRIES<br />

Kiran E<br />

kirane@cinesprint.com<br />

Special thanks to<br />

contributors, our<br />

advertisers and readers<br />

for making this magazine<br />

possible.<br />

EJ.Kiran<br />

-KIRAN E, EDITOR IN CHIEF<br />

Contact me at<br />

kirane@cinesprint.com<br />

PRIME MINISTER, INDIA<br />

JUNE <strong>2015</strong> | WWW.WISHESH.COM<br />

3


WISHESH<br />

WORLD NEWS MAGAZINE<br />

MAILBAG<br />

Your rants and raves..<br />

The trade mark and trade name WISHESH<br />

E-<strong>Magazine</strong> is owned by WISHESH Digital Media Pvt.<br />

Ltd. Reproduction in whole or part, or use without<br />

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prohibited. Please read our terms of service, privacy<br />

policy and disclaimers from WISHESH E-<strong>Magazine</strong><br />

and WISHESH Digital Media Pvt. Ltd.<br />

WISHESH E-<strong>Magazine</strong> takes utmost care to provide<br />

authentic information as much as possible. However<br />

WISHESH E-<strong>Magazine</strong> may time to time carry content<br />

containing gossips, content from multiple internet<br />

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received or content contributed anonymous writers<br />

and/or inputs from varied sources. We acknowledge<br />

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In the event you have any grievance in relation to<br />

any content, you may contact our grievance officer<br />

with full details: info@WISHESH.com for immediate<br />

action. The publishers do not assume responsibility<br />

for statements or work by advertisers or for third<br />

party content. While every care is taken, neither<br />

WISHESH E-<strong>Magazine</strong>, nor its agents, accept any<br />

liability for loss or damage. Our contributors offer<br />

a diversity of views; their opinions are their own and<br />

not necessarily shared by WISHESH Digital Media<br />

Pvt. Ltd. WISHESH E-<strong>Magazine</strong>.<br />

Special thanks to contributors, our<br />

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PUBLICATION BROUGHT TO YOU BY<br />

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Plot No:26, Nagarjuna Hills<br />

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Ph: 040 - 23352804<br />

Laxman<br />

Wow, your website looks excellent. Great work developing everything.<br />

Kathik<br />

Thanks so much. I deeply appreciate your offer of a listing and am sure it<br />

will provide us with exposure. Have a great day.<br />

Vinod<br />

Thank you for the email today. I like your site. The set-up is much easier<br />

than the pay sites I am on, the layout is also as good if not better than the<br />

other pay sites.<br />

Uday<br />

Thank you <strong>Wishesh</strong>.com, you made the listing process very easy!<br />

I appreciate it.<br />

Shanthi<br />

Thanks so much for all your help and I look forward to seeing how<br />

successful <strong>Wishesh</strong> becomes.<br />

Phani<br />

I just checked out the listing that you did for our wishesh and it looks<br />

great!<br />

WE WANT TO HEAR FROM YOU! EMAIL<br />

emag@wishesh.net<br />

4<br />

WWW.WISHESH.COM | JUNE <strong>2015</strong>


JUNE <strong>2015</strong> | WWW.WISHESH.COM<br />

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#WORLD NEWS AND ENTERTINTMENT MAGAZINE<br />

WISHESH<br />

JUNE EDITION MAGAZINE <strong>2015</strong><br />

VOLUME 2 | ISSUE 6<br />

CONTENT |<br />

COVER STORY<br />

18<br />

I WANT MY NATION TO BE MODIFIED<br />

AS A SECURE, PROSPEROUS AND DIGNIFIED<br />

NATION.DO YOU?<br />

.COM<br />

10<br />

WORLD NEWS<br />

World News<br />

12<br />

DESI NEWS<br />

India News<br />

14<br />

IN BUSINESS<br />

World<br />

16<br />

IN FOCUS<br />

India PM<br />

24<br />

FREEDOM FIGHTER<br />

Indian<br />

26<br />

NRI<br />

immigration<br />

28<br />

NRI<br />

Profile<br />

10<br />

32<br />

6<br />

WWW.WISHESH.COM | JUNE <strong>2015</strong>


30<br />

LEGENDS<br />

Indian<br />

32<br />

FINEART<br />

Indian Diaspora<br />

36<br />

CULTURE<br />

Indian Diaspora<br />

40<br />

TRADITION<br />

Indian Diaspora<br />

42<br />

STORY FOR KIDS<br />

Krishna<br />

44<br />

FOOD RECIPE<br />

Indian<br />

46<br />

FASHION & BEAUTY<br />

Life Style<br />

48<br />

BENEFITS & USES<br />

Life Style<br />

50<br />

RELATIONSHIP<br />

Life Style<br />

40<br />

52<br />

HEALTHY LIVING<br />

Life Style<br />

54<br />

LOVE & ROMANCE<br />

Life Style<br />

56<br />

FASHION<br />

style<br />

58<br />

TRAVELOGUE<br />

Indian<br />

62<br />

HISTORY<br />

Indian<br />

68<br />

MOBILES<br />

Electronics<br />

70<br />

VAASTU CORNER<br />

Indian<br />

62<br />

70<br />

72<br />

AUTO MOTERS<br />

Latest Moters<br />

74<br />

YOGA<br />

Indian<br />

78<br />

SPRITUAL<br />

Indian<br />

82<br />

MOVIES<br />

Review | Interviews | Special<br />

84<br />

EXCLUSIVE INTERVIEW<br />

Bollywood<br />

90<br />

HOLLYWOOD TEA NEWS<br />

Hollywood<br />

STAR GAZING<br />

<strong>June</strong> Month<br />

74<br />

84<br />

JUNE <strong>2015</strong> | WWW.WISHESH.COM<br />

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8<br />

WWW.WISHESH.COM | JUNE <strong>2015</strong>


JUNE <strong>2015</strong> | WWW.WISHESH.COM<br />

9


World NEWS<br />

HOW WAS OSAMA<br />

BIN LADEN<br />

TRACKED AND<br />

KILLED<br />

Seymour Hersh, America’s most controversial<br />

investigative journalist, caused an uproar by alleging<br />

that the U.S. government’s account of the 2011 killing of<br />

Osama bin Laden in Pakistan was a lie.<br />

Seymour Hersh has claimed in an article published in the London Review of<br />

Books, that Pakistan’s military leaders have secretly agreed to an elaborate but<br />

staged attack, that a frail and unarmed bin Laden is blown to pieces by closerange<br />

rifle fire and his mangled body parts were thrown out from a helicopter<br />

over the Hindu Kush rather than being buried at sea.<br />

Hersh claimed that the CIA agents did not uncover the bin Laden’s location, instead, that information<br />

is handed to them by a Pakistani official who has betrayed his country for a $25 million bounty.<br />

Critics and White House officials have strongly condemned the allegations and accused Hersh of<br />

conspiratorial excess. He relies on anonymous sources and unnamed insiders and builds a narrative<br />

of events that are impossible to verify, they alleged.<br />

According to Hersh’s account, a former senior<br />

Pakistani intelligence officer walked into the U.S.<br />

Embassy in Islamabad and told the CIA station chief<br />

that Osama bin Laden is in Abbottabad.<br />

Hersh told that he began working on the story<br />

immediately after the U.S. raid on the bin Laden<br />

compound in Pakistan. He said he had doubted, from<br />

the beginning, the administration’s account of the<br />

death of bin Laden on May 2, 2011, at the hands of<br />

U.S. Navy SEALs. The administration said the SEALs<br />

shot their way into the compound, near two Pakistani<br />

military installations in Abbottabad and killed the<br />

terrorist leader.<br />

Hersh told that the SEALs encountered no opposition.<br />

They did not have to shoot their way in. Pakistan’s<br />

Inter-Services Intelligence (ISI) had hidden bin Laden<br />

in the Abbottabad compound since 2006, Hersh said.<br />

In 2010, a former Pakistan intelligence officer told<br />

the CIA, that bin Laden is in the compound. He was<br />

paid much of the $25 million reward that the U.S. had<br />

offered for information on bin Laden’s whereabouts.<br />

Armed with the former intelligence officer’s<br />

information, Americans began planning to raid the<br />

compound. Pakistanis knew of the plans. Americans<br />

asked Pakistan security for physical details of the<br />

compound and “the Pakistanis agreed to permit a fourman<br />

American cell to be set up a liaison office” near the<br />

compound for the coming raid.<br />

Hersh also said that Pakistan’s top two military leaders,<br />

Gen. Ashfaq Parvez Kayani, chief of the army staff, and<br />

Gen. Ahmed Shuja Pasha, director general of the ISI,<br />

knew of the raid well in advance. In other words, US’s<br />

so-called Pakistani allies had kept the world’s most<br />

sought-after terrorist under wraps while the United<br />

States searched for him and they admitted to this only<br />

after an informant disclosed what they were doing.<br />

10<br />

WWW.WISHESH.COM | JUNE <strong>2015</strong>


MEMBER OF SEAL TEAM<br />

THAT KILLED BIN LADEN<br />

UNDER CRIMINAL<br />

INVESTIGATION<br />

JUNE <strong>2015</strong> | WWW.WISHESH.COM<br />

11


Desi NEWS<br />

JAYALALITHAA’S ACQUITTAL,<br />

RIGHT OR WRONG<br />

Karnataka high court has overturned a trial court judgment and acquitted<br />

AIADMK chief J Jayalalithaa and her three associates in an 18-year-old<br />

disproportionate assets case. AIADMK chief, along with her aides N Sasikala, VN<br />

Sudhakaran and J Elasvarasi, was held guilty of holding unaccounted income<br />

during her tenure as chief minister from 1991-96 by the trial court.<br />

Her close aide Sasikala and Sasikala’s relatives Sudhakaran and Elavarasi were fined Rs 10 crore<br />

each. The prosecution charge was that in five years as Chief Miniser, her assets, including property<br />

and jewelry have added up to 66 crores.<br />

Pronouncing the operative portion of the judgement, which ran into 10 volumes and over 900 pages,<br />

Justice CR Kumaraswamy said, “Appeal allowed. All charges set aside. All are acquitted.”<br />

The decision to declare J Jayalalithaa not guilty may have been based<br />

on deeply flawed math, the prosecutor has alleged. “In terms of<br />

percentage there is a glaring arithmetical error,” said public prosecutor<br />

BV Acharya. Justice CR Kumaraswamy found that Ms Jayalalithaa’s<br />

illegal or unaccounted wealth was at 8% of her income, which is<br />

“relatively small” and “within the permissible limit of 10 per cent”.<br />

12<br />

WWW.WISHESH.COM | JUNE <strong>2015</strong>


Mr Acharya said, according to<br />

page 852 of the Karnataka High<br />

Court judgement, the loans add up<br />

to almost Rs. 11 crore, while the<br />

judge calculated her borrowings at<br />

24 crores, around 13 crores more.<br />

Jayalalithaa’s disproportionate<br />

assets, therefore, add up to around<br />

Rs. 16 crore and not Rs. 3 crore. “So<br />

her assets are disproportionate by<br />

76% and not 8.12 (as stated by the<br />

judge). Since the glaring mistake<br />

has come to our notice only now,<br />

we are considering all options<br />

available,” said Mr Acharya.<br />

BV Acharya said, “I did not expect<br />

this verdict. But so many judgments<br />

are surprising.” Jayalalithaa’s<br />

lawyer B Kumar said, “This is a<br />

historic judgement. Our faith in the<br />

judiciary has been restored.” “The<br />

case against Jayalalithaa could<br />

not be proved so she has been let<br />

off,” said Kumar, “Now, there is<br />

no restriction on Jayalalithaa to<br />

become the CM.”<br />

“It will be a big blow to all opposition parties,” said<br />

C Lakshmanan, a professor at the Madras Institute<br />

of Development Studies. “It will be a nightmare for<br />

all of them. The AIADMK might have a cakewalk in<br />

the 2016 elections. The BJP may not be able to even<br />

imagine a hold in Tamil Nadu in their lifetime unless<br />

they completely surrender to Amma,” he said.<br />

Speculations are rife that Jayalalithaa may go for snap polls, riding on the strength of the verdict in her favour,<br />

that smashes the corruption plank raised against her by opposition parties.<br />

JUNE <strong>2015</strong> | WWW.WISHESH.COM<br />

13


In BUSINESS<br />

A MONK WHO<br />

SOLD HIS<br />

FERRARI:<br />

INDIAN VERSION<br />

BENGALURU: Rahul Yadav has resigned as the<br />

CEO of Housing. com, capping several weeks of<br />

drama at one of India’s most watched startups and<br />

leaving investors with the challenge of restoring<br />

normalcy at the online real estate services<br />

company.<br />

Yadav, 26, wrote a scornful resignation letter<br />

on April 30 to board members and investors<br />

denigrating their “intellectual capability” and<br />

giving them a one-week deadline to “help in the<br />

transition”. The investors responded a day later<br />

through the law firm Morrison & Foerster LLP<br />

acknowledging the resignation. ET has seen both<br />

letters.<br />

ET had reported on March 12 that investors<br />

were considering a plan to remove Yadav,<br />

who studied at IIT-Bombay along with<br />

the other Housing co-founders, due to<br />

concerns over strategy and his conduct.<br />

The board of Housing will meet on Tuesday to<br />

discuss the resignation and chart a new plan for<br />

the company.<br />

Housing shot to fame as one of India’s startup<br />

success stories after Japan’s SoftBank led an<br />

investment of $90 million ( Rs 550 crore) in<br />

December, valuing it at Rs 1,500 crore. Since then,<br />

Yadav has been in the spotlight for the wrong<br />

reasons — he became embroiled in a social media<br />

dust-up with Sequoia Capital Managing Director<br />

Shailendra Singh and later the Times Group,<br />

which publishes this newspaper.<br />

Late last month, SoftBank’s Vice-Chairman<br />

Nikesh Arora resigned from the board. SoftBank<br />

executive Jonathan Bullock will take his place.<br />

“I don’t think you guys are intellectually capable<br />

enough to have any sensible discussion anymore.<br />

This is something which I not just believe but can<br />

prove on your faces also!” Yadav wrote in the<br />

opening paragraph of his letter resigning as CEO,<br />

chairman and a member of the board.<br />

Documents accessed by ET show that Yadav owns<br />

4.57% stake in the company. Nexus Ventures<br />

owns 19%, SoftBank 32%, and Helion Ventures<br />

and Falcon Edge about 10% each.<br />

Yadav, Housing co-founder and board<br />

member Advitiya Sharma and investors<br />

including SoftBank’s Arora, Helion’s Ashish<br />

Gupta and Nexus’ Suvir Sujan did not reply<br />

to separate emails.<br />

The Housing board consisted of three directors<br />

— Yadav, Sharma and Arora. On Tuesday, sources<br />

told ET that the first item on the board’s agenda<br />

will be the appointment of two new directors —<br />

Ritesh Banglani of Helion and Sujan of Nexus —<br />

and formalising the appointment of Bullock in<br />

place of Arora.<br />

SoftBank has asked all shareholders including<br />

Nexus Venture Partners, Helion Venture<br />

Partners, Qualcomm Ventures, Nirvana Ventures,<br />

Falcon Edge Capital to be present for the meeting<br />

which will be held at the office of the law firm AZB<br />

& Partners in Mumbai on Tuesday.<br />

14<br />

“Everyone is waiting for a valuation correction to happen. Housing was a poster child<br />

for a dramatic run-up to sky-high valuations, so this may be the trigger that ends the<br />

valuation bubble, especially in Internet commerce,” said Sharma.<br />

WWW.WISHESH.COM | JUNE <strong>2015</strong>


15<br />

JUNE <strong>2015</strong> | WWW.WISHESH.COM


In FOCUS<br />

NARENDRA MODI TO VISIT<br />

CHINA, MONGOLIA, & REPUBLIC OF KOREA:<br />

COMPLETE SCHEDULE<br />

Prime Minister Narendra Modi will embark on a official three nation tour to<br />

China, Mongolia, and Republic of South Korea starting May 14. Modi’s trination<br />

tour will span six days till May 19, which will have investments, smart<br />

cities development, and Digital India as top priorities. However, it is Modi’s meet<br />

with Chinese President Xi Jinping that is much talked about. We take a look at a<br />

detailed itinerary of Modi of his multi-national tour below:<br />

MODI IN CHINA<br />

A week before visiting China, Modi made his debut on China’s largest micro-blogging site Weibo, in order to<br />

woo Chinese demography. Narendra Modi will be visiting China from May 14 to May 16. Modi will be visiting<br />

Beijing, Shanghai, and Xi’an, which also happens to be President Jinping’s home province. Modi will also hold<br />

extensive discussions with China Premier Li Keqiang in order to boost economic ties with China. Many important<br />

business leaders are also scheduled to meet Modi during his visit. Last time the duo of Jinping-Modi met, China<br />

had pledged investments of USD 20 billion in five years.<br />

16<br />

WWW.WISHESH.COM | JUNE <strong>2015</strong>


MODI IN MONGOLIA<br />

Narendra Modi’s visit to Mongolia will be the first visit by a Indian Prime Minister. Modi will be in Mongolia<br />

on May 17. Terming Mongolia as its spiritual friend, Modi said, “Democracy and Buddhism bind India with<br />

Mongolia– our spiritual friend,” on Twitter. The Prime Minister will also address the Great Khural (Parliament<br />

of Mongolia) on his maiden visit. Modi will also commemorate 60 years of Indo-Mongolian diplomatic relations,<br />

and also the silver jubilee of Mongolia’s democracy. Modi’s visit to Mongolia will see discussions on better trade<br />

and investment ties between the two nations.<br />

MODI IN SOUTH KOREA<br />

In the last leg of his tri-nation tour, Narendra Modi will spend two days in South Korea. During his visit, trade<br />

and investments will be the core issue at the bilateral meet with President Park Geun-hye. Modi will look on to<br />

boost Indo-Korean ties in the field of infrastructure, manufacturing, ship building, energy, defence production<br />

among many other sectors. Modi tweeted, ” Hello to my friends in the Republic of Korea. I will be visiting this<br />

beautiful land of the morning calm once again, on 18th & 19th May.”<br />

While Narendra Modi embarks on a three-nation tour to China, Mongolia, and South Korea; his trip will<br />

also mark the completion of one year of Bharatiya Janata Party (BJP)-led Centre government in India. It will<br />

interesting to see how Prime Minister Narendra Modi’s trip eventually pans out, because when he will return<br />

to India, there will be lot of criticism welcoming him!<br />

JUNE <strong>2015</strong> | WWW.WISHESH.COM<br />

17


Cover STORY<br />

ONE<br />

YEAR<br />

OF<br />

GOV<br />

ERN<br />

ANCE<br />

OR ?<br />

18<br />

May 26th, 2014, is an historical day for the people of India. Bharatheeya Janatha Party<br />

lead by the then Chief Minister of Gujarat, Shri Damodar Das Narendra Modi came<br />

into power with an absolute majority. 30 years of coalition politics came to an end. The<br />

incumbent UPA government lead by Congress, infamous for the numerous scams came<br />

to an end. The dynastic Congress ended up with 44 seats, making it ineligible for having a<br />

Leader of Opposition post.<br />

WWW.WISHESH.COM | JUNE <strong>2015</strong>


19<br />

JUNE <strong>2015</strong> | WWW.WISHESH.COM


Cover STORY<br />

The swearing in ceremony has seen many of the leaders of the<br />

neighbouring countries attending the function. This envisaged the<br />

new foreign policy of the country. People have overwhelmingly put<br />

all their expectation of Ache din as promised by the Prime Ministerial<br />

candidate during the elections. The government was able to make<br />

the people of the country to feel the working of the government for<br />

the prosperity of the country and its citizens. The opposition lead by<br />

Congress has not wasted any occasion to ensure that the government<br />

cannot function properly or initiate any people centric measures for<br />

the welfare of the people, by imposing the delaying tactics by ensuring<br />

all the bills are sent to committees. This is possible for the opposition<br />

lead by the Congress using the numbers in the Rajya Sabha. This<br />

ensured that the bills passed by the Lok Sabha are stalled in the Rajya<br />

Sabha.<br />

The government is successful in conveying the delaying tactics of the<br />

opposition and the Congress, to the people of the country and it is<br />

well accepted by them. But the government is not trembling before<br />

the anti-development agenda and delaying tactics of the opposition<br />

and the Congress, it went ahead with many initiatives for the safety,<br />

security and prosperity of the country and its people. Below is the<br />

timeline of the government for the last one year.<br />

May 26, 2014<br />

After a landslide victory<br />

in elections, Prime<br />

Minister Narendra Modi<br />

and his cabinet are<br />

sworn in at an elaborate<br />

function in the forecourt<br />

of the Rashtrapati<br />

Bhawan.<br />

May 27, 2014<br />

The first day of PM,<br />

Modi in office was<br />

marked by a meeting<br />

with Pakistan Premier<br />

Nawaz Sharif and a<br />

handshake.<br />

<strong>June</strong> 14, 2014<br />

<strong>June</strong> 15, 2014<br />

<strong>June</strong> 21, 2014<br />

July 13-16, 2014<br />

Prime Minister<br />

dedicated India’s<br />

largest warship –<br />

INS Vikramaditya<br />

— to the nation and<br />

called for making the<br />

country self-reliant on<br />

manufacturing defense<br />

equipment.<br />

As part of his first<br />

foreign visit, Prime<br />

Minister chose<br />

Bhutan, a land, locked<br />

Himalayan country and<br />

stated that a happy<br />

neighbour is integral to<br />

India’s progress.<br />

Modi government got<br />

its first taste of public<br />

protests, after its<br />

decision to impose a rail<br />

fare hike and increase<br />

the import duty on<br />

sugar.<br />

The BRICS Summit, PM,<br />

Modi met the heads<br />

of some of the most<br />

powerful nations, China,<br />

Brazil, Russia and South<br />

Africa and got many of<br />

his ideas mentioned in<br />

the declaration.<br />

July 14, 2014<br />

Aug 3, 2014<br />

Aug 15, 2014<br />

Aug 25, 2014<br />

PM Modi’s diplomatic<br />

efforts got a boost as he<br />

met Chinese President<br />

Xi Jinping and Russian<br />

President Vladimir Putin<br />

as part of the BRICS<br />

Summit in Brazil.<br />

Prime Minister made his<br />

first visit to Nepal in a<br />

further indication that<br />

SAARC countries remain<br />

his focus when it comes<br />

to extending India’s<br />

foreign policy.<br />

Narendra Modi made<br />

a pitch for ‘Swacch<br />

Bharat’ and exhorted<br />

countrymen to make<br />

efforts to educate the<br />

girl child in his first<br />

Independence day<br />

speech.<br />

In the first elections<br />

after the Modi<br />

government is voted to<br />

power, BJP lost out in<br />

a majority of the seats<br />

that went for elections<br />

in the states of Uttar<br />

Pradesh, West Bengal.<br />

20<br />

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Aug 28, 2014<br />

Aug 30-Sep 3, 2014<br />

Sep 5, 2014<br />

Sep 25, 2014<br />

PM, Modi formally<br />

launched a massive<br />

financial inclusion<br />

program named ‘Jan<br />

Dhan Yojana’ that<br />

aims to help provide<br />

a bank account for<br />

every household in the<br />

country.<br />

India’s ever strong bond<br />

with Japan got a fresh<br />

boost when PM, Modi<br />

visited Kyoto and Tokyo.<br />

He met with Japanese<br />

Premier Shinzo Abe<br />

and visited two ancient<br />

Buddhist temples.<br />

The HRD Ministry’s<br />

directive to all schools<br />

across the country to<br />

live-stream PM Modi’s<br />

Teachers’ Day Speech<br />

provided discomfiture<br />

to a large section of the<br />

public.<br />

The ruling BJP and the<br />

Modi government were<br />

hit by a huge blow after<br />

Shiv Sena, a 25- yearold<br />

ally, broke down<br />

leading to break-up of<br />

the alliance ahead of allimportant<br />

Maharashtra<br />

elections.<br />

Sep 26-30, 2014<br />

Sep 28, 2014<br />

Oct 2, 2014<br />

Oct 19, 2014<br />

PM, Modi made his way<br />

to Washington to hold<br />

talks with President<br />

Barack Obama on a<br />

historic state visit. He<br />

also addressed the UN<br />

General Assembly.<br />

This is India’s century’<br />

PM, Modi told a sellout<br />

crowd at the Madison<br />

Square Garden in New<br />

York as part of his<br />

historic US visit.<br />

PM, Modi announced<br />

the initiation of Swacch<br />

Bharat Abhiyan, a<br />

nationwide mission to<br />

clean India’s streets and<br />

ensure sanitation.<br />

Maharashtra’s decisive<br />

election results gave<br />

the BJP the maximum<br />

number of seats in the<br />

state Assembly and<br />

a chance to form the<br />

government. Haryana<br />

too, for the first time,<br />

gave the BJP the first<br />

shot at power..<br />

Nov 12, 2014<br />

Nov 14-18, 2014<br />

Nov 19, 2014<br />

Nov 25-27, 2014<br />

PM, Modi’s foreign<br />

outreach continued with<br />

his attendance at the<br />

ASEAN-India and the<br />

East Asia Summits held at<br />

NayPyiDaw in Myanmar.<br />

He travelled to Australia<br />

to set up a meeting with<br />

PM Tony Abbott and a rare<br />

appearance at the Sydney<br />

Cricket Ground.<br />

Narendra Modi became<br />

the first Indian PM to<br />

travel to Australia in<br />

28 years. He attended<br />

the G-20 Summit and<br />

held talks with PM Tony<br />

Abbott.<br />

PM, Modi announced a<br />

Rs 75 million credit line<br />

for Fiji as he made his<br />

way to Suva.<br />

Prime Minister made<br />

his second visit to<br />

Kathmandu to attend<br />

the SAARC Summit<br />

and raised the issue<br />

of terrorism in the<br />

presence of his Pakistan<br />

counterpart Nawaz<br />

Sharif.<br />

Dec 23, 2014<br />

Jan 23, <strong>2015</strong><br />

Jan 26, <strong>2015</strong><br />

Feb 10, <strong>2015</strong><br />

BJP created history in<br />

Jammu and Kashmir by<br />

sweeping the Jammu<br />

region and becoming<br />

the second-largest party<br />

in the state Assembly<br />

elections. It also won<br />

Jharkhand in an alliance<br />

with the AJSU.<br />

PM, Modi launched a<br />

nationwide program<br />

‘Beti Bachao, Beti<br />

Padhao’ exhorting<br />

citizens to prevent<br />

female foeticide and<br />

encourage girl child<br />

education.<br />

India’s Republic Day<br />

Celebrations had a<br />

high-profile guest,<br />

US President Barack<br />

Obama and First Lady<br />

Michelle Obama.<br />

BJP got a crude shock as<br />

they were handed out<br />

a humiliating defeat by<br />

the Aam Aadmi Party in<br />

the Assembly elections<br />

in Delhi, with only 3<br />

seats in its kitty. While<br />

Congress got a big zero.<br />

JUNE <strong>2015</strong> | WWW.WISHESH.COM<br />

21


Cover STORY<br />

Feb 28, <strong>2015</strong><br />

Mar 10-11, <strong>2015</strong><br />

Mar 11-13, <strong>2015</strong><br />

Mar 13-14, <strong>2015</strong><br />

Modi’s techno-minister<br />

Suresh Prabhu, Railway<br />

Minister, presented his<br />

first budget.<br />

Aiming to give a thrust<br />

towards developing<br />

strategic assets, PM<br />

Narendra Modi visited<br />

Victoria in the tiny<br />

island country of<br />

Seychelles and inked<br />

a pact to develop<br />

the infrastructure of<br />

Assumption island.<br />

PM Modi’s visit to the<br />

island country firmed up<br />

plans towards building<br />

strategic assets in<br />

Agalega in Mauritius.<br />

The first Indian PM to<br />

visit Sri Lanka after<br />

Rajiv Gandhi in 1987,<br />

Narendra Modi met<br />

newly-elected President<br />

Maithripala Sirisena in<br />

Colombo and travelled<br />

to the Tamil-majority<br />

Jaffna province.<br />

Mar 15, <strong>2015</strong><br />

Mar 29, <strong>2015</strong><br />

Mar 22, <strong>2015</strong><br />

April 9-12, <strong>2015</strong><br />

Finance Minister Arun<br />

Jaitley presented the<br />

full fledged and muchawaited<br />

General Budget<br />

<strong>2015</strong> that had a bit for<br />

every class of society.<br />

PM, Modi joined other<br />

world leaders to bid<br />

goodbye to Singapore’s<br />

founding father Lee<br />

Kuan Yew. The Prime<br />

Minister called Lee<br />

one ‘among the tallest<br />

leaders of our times.’<br />

As the government<br />

battled extreme heat<br />

over the controversial<br />

land acquisition bill,<br />

PM, Modi spoke to<br />

thousands of farmers<br />

over the radio, trying to<br />

dispel rumours that his<br />

policies are anti-farmer.<br />

PM, Modi signed a deal<br />

with France for supply<br />

of 36 Rafale jets in flyaway<br />

condition along<br />

with a railway protocol<br />

to develop a semi highspeed<br />

railway corridor.<br />

April 12-14, <strong>2015</strong><br />

April 14-16, <strong>2015</strong><br />

April 14, <strong>2015</strong><br />

April 17, <strong>2015</strong><br />

PM, Modi arrived in<br />

Berlin and held talks<br />

with German Chancellor<br />

Angela Merkel. He also<br />

inaugurated the India<br />

pavilion at the worldfamous<br />

Hannover<br />

technological fair.<br />

Canada signed a<br />

landmark agreement<br />

of long-term supply of<br />

Uranium to India.<br />

External Affairs Minister<br />

Sushma Swaraj announced<br />

on Twitter that the Indian<br />

embassy in Yemen was being<br />

evacuated in light of the war<br />

there. The government has<br />

launched a massive rescue<br />

operation earlier in the wartorn<br />

country to save thousands<br />

of Indians fleeing Yemen. Many<br />

countries took the assistance<br />

and help of India to evacuate<br />

their citizens.<br />

PM, Modi undertook<br />

a three-nation tour to<br />

France, Germany and<br />

Canada, exhorting<br />

industrialists and CEOs<br />

to contribute to the<br />

‘Make in India’ program<br />

of the government.<br />

April 25, <strong>2015</strong><br />

May 7, <strong>2015</strong><br />

May 14-16, <strong>2015</strong><br />

May 18-19, <strong>2015</strong><br />

The Modi government’s<br />

swift and quick response<br />

to the Nepal was highly<br />

praiseworthy. Within<br />

forty minutes of the<br />

first tremors, Modi<br />

had sent out his first<br />

tweet responding to the<br />

disaster.<br />

Foreign Minister Sushma<br />

Swaraj got a round of<br />

applause from all quarters<br />

in the Parliament as<br />

members across the<br />

treasury and opposition<br />

benches came together<br />

to pass a constitution<br />

amendment bill for a<br />

historic land boundary<br />

agreement with<br />

Bangladesh.<br />

PM, Modi started his<br />

visit to China in Xi’an,<br />

the hometown of<br />

President Xi Jinping.<br />

He also visited Beijing<br />

and Shanghai and held<br />

extensive meetings<br />

with the top Chinese<br />

leadership and several<br />

business leaders.<br />

During PM, Modi’s<br />

visit to Seoul, India and<br />

South Korea inked seven<br />

agreements, including<br />

avoidance of double<br />

taxation and formalising<br />

consultations between<br />

National Security<br />

Councils of the two<br />

nations.<br />

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I want<br />

my nation to be<br />

modified<br />

as a secure, prosperous<br />

and dignified nation.DO YOU?<br />

NARENDRA MODI<br />

PRIME MINISTER, INDIA<br />

JUNE <strong>2015</strong> | WWW.WISHESH.COM<br />

23


Indian FREEDOM FIGHTER<br />

GOPAL KRISHNA GOKHALE<br />

THE MAN BEHIND SOCIAL REFORMS<br />

Born: May 9, 1866, Ratnagiri<br />

Died: February 19, 1915, Mumbai<br />

Gopal Krishna Gokhale. One of the men who is behind the independence movement<br />

against the British empire in India. In fact, it is not only about the independence, but he<br />

was also the man behind the promotions of social reforms in the country in those days.<br />

Being the senior leader<br />

of Indian National<br />

Congress and also the<br />

founder of the Servants<br />

of India society, he<br />

used to carry down<br />

the independence<br />

movements and social<br />

reform activities.<br />

‘Servants of India society’:<br />

‘Servants of India society’ is a small group of few educated people like<br />

Natesh Appaji Dravid, Gopal Krishna Deodhar and Anant Patwardhan.<br />

The main motto of this society is to promote the social and human<br />

development in the country and eliminate the British rule completely.<br />

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-Phanindra<br />

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Through this society, he organized many campaigns<br />

and promoted education, sanitation, health and<br />

on the other side, the society also fought against<br />

untouchability, discrimination, poverty, oppression of<br />

women, alcohol etc.<br />

ENTRY INTO INDIAN NATIONAL CONGRESS<br />

In 1889, with the support of ‘Mahadev Govind<br />

Ranade’ who is a founding member of Indian National<br />

Congress, Gokhale became as one of the members in<br />

the party. He fought for many decades to obtain power<br />

over the public affairs for common Indians.<br />

In 1895, Gokhale became the Congress joint secretary<br />

along with Tilak. In the beginning, there were many<br />

identities among the both, be it their caste, college,<br />

profession, etc. But, later, few differences arose<br />

between the duo, regarding their thoughts of serving<br />

the Indian society.<br />

India Society’ and also wished that there should be an<br />

advancement in the Indian education.<br />

DEATH DUE TO STRESSES<br />

Amidst of stresses and continuous tensions from<br />

all these works, Gokhale died on 19 February 1915<br />

whose age was just forty nine.<br />

At his funeral, the words said by Tilak, the political<br />

opponent of Gokhale, would always be heart touching<br />

to Indians and make them proud. The words he<br />

spoke out are “This diamond of India, this jewel of<br />

Maharashtra, this prince of workers is taking an<br />

eternal rest on funeral ground. Look at him and try to<br />

emulate him”.<br />

Lets salute to the greatest man, Mr. Gopal Krishna<br />

Gokhale, who struggled throughout his life to bring<br />

social reforms.<br />

RIVALRY WITH TILAK<br />

Initially, the rivalry started when the ‘Age of Consent<br />

Bill’ which is introduced by the British Imperial<br />

Government, in 1891–92. It is all about the child<br />

marriages which told that, the age should be raised to<br />

twelve from ten. Gokhale supported the consent bill<br />

to curb the child marriage abuses.<br />

On the other side, Tilak was not against the bill, but<br />

he objected the British interference with the Hindu<br />

tradition. He opined that, it would be better if such type<br />

of reforms are done after achieving the independence<br />

to the country. However the bill became a law later.<br />

In 1905, Gokhale became president of the Indian<br />

National Congress. He then used his power and<br />

influence on his rival Tilak. In 1906, when the latter<br />

was considered as the candidate for president of the<br />

Congress, Gokhale refused to give his support. Since<br />

then, the rivalry has started increasing between the<br />

duo, which even made the Congress party to split.<br />

MORE THAN A NATIONALIST, HE IS A SOCIAL<br />

REFORMER<br />

Though Gokhale is a leader of Indian nationalist<br />

movement, he was more concerned about the<br />

social reforms and believed that there would be<br />

every chance to achieve such reforms by working<br />

within existing British government institutions. This<br />

intention of Gokhale was aggressively taken by many<br />

more nationalists along with Tilak.<br />

Though Gokhale faced criticisms, he did not give up his<br />

political career. He continued to be very active in all his<br />

political activities. Apart from politics, he continued<br />

to promote the reforms through the ‘Servants of<br />

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25


Nri IMMIGRATION<br />

Jindal, heads for US<br />

Presidential run<br />

-First anglo Indian of its kind<br />

26<br />

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Indian-American Bobby<br />

Jindal has taken a major<br />

step towards running<br />

for the White House in a<br />

decade of political highs<br />

for the community in the<br />

United States. The 43-year<br />

Louisiana governor, whose<br />

parents emigrated from the<br />

Punjab to America, launched<br />

a presidential exploratory<br />

committee on Monday,<br />

typically the first step<br />

towards such a run.<br />

Over the next few weeks,<br />

Jindal will explore the<br />

possibility of credibly<br />

joining an already crowded<br />

Republican field of some<br />

half dozen aspirants. He is<br />

expected to make a final<br />

decision after his state’s<br />

legislative session ends in<br />

mid-<strong>June</strong>.<br />

‘’For some time now, my wife Supriya and<br />

I have been thinking and praying about<br />

whether to run for the Presidency of our<br />

great nation,’’ Jindal said in a statement.<br />

‘’If I run, my candidacy will be based on the<br />

idea that the American people are ready<br />

to try a dramatically different direction.<br />

Not a course correction, but a dramatically<br />

different path.’’<br />

If he does join the race, Jindal will be the first person<br />

of Indian origin to formally run for President at a<br />

time the political star of the community is on the<br />

rise. Indian-Americans are also poised to have the<br />

first Senator from the community next year when<br />

Democrat Kamala Harris is a hot favorite to win the<br />

seat vacated by Barbara Boxer. Harris’ mother, Dr<br />

Shyamala Gopalan, was south Indian and her father,<br />

Prof Donald Harris, a Jamaican.<br />

To run for the White House, Jindal will first have to win the Republican nomination in a field that is already<br />

packed with aspirants who have already declared their candidature. Among them are Senators Ted Cruz<br />

(Texas), Rand Paul (Kentucky) and Marco Rubio (Florida), former Governor Mike Huckabee of Arkansas, and for<br />

HP CEO Carly Fiorina. Four other Republican governors have also formed exploratory committees or similar<br />

groundwork to assess their chances - Jeb Bush (Florida), Chris Christie (New Jersey) John Kasich (Ohio), and<br />

Scott Walker (Wisconsin).<br />

JUNE <strong>2015</strong> | WWW.WISHESH.COM<br />

27


Nri PROFILE<br />

DANIEL MOOKHEY<br />

MEMBER OF THE NEW SOUTH WALES LEGIS-<br />

LATIVE COUNCILT<br />

Preceded by:<br />

INCUMBENT<br />

Assumed office<br />

6 May <strong>2015</strong><br />

Steve Whan<br />

PERSONAL DETAILS<br />

Born : 1982 (age 32–33)<br />

Blacktown, New South Wales,<br />

Australia<br />

Political party: Australian Labor Party<br />

Spouse(s): Tamsin Lloyd (m. 2014)<br />

Alma mater: University of Technology, Sydney<br />

University of New England<br />

Labor MLC Daniel Mookhey makes<br />

Australian political history by swearing<br />

on the Bhagavad Gita. Nitin Daniel<br />

Mookhey, who is born in the year<br />

1982 is an Australian politician.<br />

He has been a Labor member of the<br />

New South Wales Legislative Council<br />

from 6th May <strong>2015</strong>, when he was<br />

appointed to fill a vacancy caused<br />

by Steve Whan’s resignation. Born in<br />

Blacktown in Western Sydney and<br />

raised in Merrylands, to Indian migrant<br />

parents from Punjab, Mookhey is the<br />

first parliamentarian in the Australian<br />

history to be sworn into the office on<br />

the Bhagavad Gita. Daniel Mookhey​<br />

pledged his loyalty by swearing on the<br />

Srimad Bhagavad Gita, a 700-verse<br />

Hindu scripture whose title translates<br />

to “SONG OF THE LORD”.<br />

32-year-old Mookhey is from the Labor’s right wing, has worked as a management<br />

consultant and was the 2013 federal campaign director of the Australian Council of<br />

Trade Unions. NSW Parliament holds copies of the Bible, the Koran and the Torah,<br />

however, Mr Mookhey brought his own copy of the text known as the Srimad Bhagavad<br />

Gita. “It’s incredibly humbling to be the first Australian parliamentarian to swear his oath<br />

of allegiance on the Srimad Bhagavad Gita​,” he said before the ceremony. “It was a very<br />

28<br />

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important backdrop to my childhood and I’m swearing my<br />

oath today to tip my hat to that heritage,” he said, adding<br />

that he wanted to honour “my parents and the sacrifices<br />

they made to come to this country”.<br />

Mr Mookhey said he was married in a Hindu ceremony<br />

and observes major festivals, but “I’m not a person who<br />

is at the temple every day”. While speaking about his<br />

family, Daniel said, “My father and mother spent a lot of<br />

time starting and supporting the institutions we now take<br />

for granted. As new migrants, this was their contribution to<br />

the community, and I am really proud of their achievements.<br />

The Mandir at Auburn is one of these and it is a source of<br />

pride to me each time I visit. I attend Diwali there and had<br />

the Ganesh puja for my wedding there about three years<br />

ago.”<br />

Daniel has a lot of initiatives in mind, “I want to make sure<br />

that our community that is well and truly past adolescence,<br />

that is now about to experience the bloom of its maturity,<br />

really has the opportunity to put more people forward into<br />

positions of prominence and not just in politics. I’m looking<br />

forward to meeting the first Australian Indian CEO of a big<br />

corporation,” he stated. “I’m looking forward to meeting<br />

the very first Australian Indian to head a government<br />

department, I’m looking forward to meeting an Australian<br />

Indian who will be an ambassador to India. People from<br />

my generation who were born here have exposure to the<br />

language and the culture, will have the opportunity to do<br />

(these things).”<br />

Daniel also has strong views on improving the system,<br />

“It’s about making sure we have the schools and children<br />

have the education that they<br />

need and hospitals, so those sick<br />

and their families don’t have to<br />

worry.” “It’s making sure that we<br />

have nursing homes for people<br />

like my mother, a wonderful<br />

woman who has been working<br />

ever since she got here. That she<br />

has a place to go, where she can<br />

speak her own bhasha and eat<br />

her own food in the declining<br />

years of her life,” cited Daniel.<br />

Post-elections, he said, these<br />

are going to be big issues<br />

that the community is going<br />

to face. “I don’t see this as a<br />

victory for me, I see this as an<br />

opportunity to do something,<br />

to give something back,” he<br />

averred.”<br />

JUNE <strong>2015</strong> | WWW.WISHESH.COM<br />

29


India LEGENDS<br />

LEGENDS BORN<br />

IN INDIA<br />

BUT NOTED<br />

WORLDWIDE<br />

TAKE A LOOK AT THOSE WHO WERE BORN IN INDIA AND WENT ON TO<br />

CONQUER THE WORLD WITH THEIR PROFESSION.<br />

SABU DASTAGIR<br />

(Born in Mysore)<br />

A son of an Indian mahout was<br />

discovered by documentary<br />

film-maker Robert Flaherty<br />

who casted him in British film<br />

‘Elephant Boy’. He was best<br />

known for his role as ‘Abu’ in<br />

‘The Thief of Bagdad’. He had<br />

acted in various Hollywood<br />

movies which increased his<br />

popularity. Later on, he joined<br />

the United States Army Air<br />

Forces and was awarded for his<br />

distinguished valor.<br />

VIVIEN LEIGH<br />

(Born in Darjeeling)<br />

This ravishing lady stunned the<br />

world with her performance as<br />

Scarlett O’Hara in ‘Gone with<br />

the Wind’ (1939). She even<br />

won ‘Best Actress’ for two<br />

films in Academy Awards. The<br />

charming lady was born with<br />

silver spoon. She had spent few<br />

years in Bangalore before she<br />

was sent to a convent school in<br />

England from where her acting<br />

career started.<br />

JULIE CHRISTIE<br />

(Born in Assam)<br />

The Oscar winner who grew<br />

up at a tea estate in Chabua,<br />

Assam is known for her role<br />

in ‘Billy Liar’ (1963). Critical<br />

recognisation in Golden Globe,<br />

BAFTA and Screen Actors Guild<br />

Awards was feather in her cap.<br />

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MERLE OBERON<br />

(Born in Mumbai)<br />

Once nominated as Best<br />

Actress for Oscar awards<br />

tried her level best to hide the<br />

truth of her birth. It was the<br />

year before she died when she<br />

confirmed her true origin. ‘The<br />

Scarlet Pimpernel’(1934) and<br />

‘Wuthering Heights’ (1939) are<br />

some of her best movies.<br />

DOUGLAS JARDINE<br />

(Born in Mumbai)<br />

Douglas Robert Jardine, a right<br />

handed batsman is best known<br />

for his captaincy during 1932-<br />

33 Ashes tour of Australia. He<br />

grew up and studied in Mumbai<br />

till the age of 9 after he was<br />

sent to a school in England. His<br />

defensive method of batting<br />

had gained him negative<br />

criticism. Despite this Jardine<br />

was selected in Test matches<br />

for the first time in 1928 and<br />

rest was history.<br />

CLIFF RICHARD<br />

(Born in Lucknow)<br />

Sir Cliff born in Lucknow in<br />

1940 had spent the first three<br />

years of his life in Dehradun.<br />

A singer, musician, performer,<br />

actor and philanthropist has<br />

total sales of over 21 million<br />

singles in United Kingdom<br />

behind the ‘Beatles’ and ‘Elvis<br />

Presley’. His singing talent was<br />

discovered when he sang in a<br />

choir at St. Thomas School in<br />

Howrah.<br />

PERSIS KHAMBATTA<br />

(Born in Mumbai)<br />

An Indian model who is<br />

popularly known for role as<br />

Lieutenant Ilia in ‘Star Trek’<br />

(1979). Born and brought up in<br />

Mumbai rose to fame when her<br />

pictures were used to campaign<br />

a popular soap brand. Gradually<br />

she went on to become a famous<br />

model. She had turned down a<br />

role in ‘Bond’ film to keep her<br />

mother’s promise.<br />

ENCELBERT HUMPERDINCK<br />

(Born in Madras)<br />

Best known for his songs<br />

“Release Me” and “The Last<br />

Waltz” had spent first decade<br />

of his life in Chennai. The family<br />

moved to England when he ten.<br />

At early stage he started playing<br />

saxophone in nightclubs until<br />

he started singing at the age<br />

of seventeen. He gained a rare<br />

feat of scoring two million sales<br />

of his music copies in a year.<br />

RUDYARD KIPLING<br />

(Born in Mumbai)<br />

The Nobel Prize winner famous<br />

for his works: ‘The Jungle Book’<br />

and ‘Gunga Din’ was born on<br />

December 30, 1865 in Mumbai.<br />

At early age he was fascinated<br />

by the country and its culture<br />

and wanted to discover more<br />

about it, but at the age of 6 he<br />

was sent to England for further<br />

education.<br />

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31


INDIAN DIASPORA<br />

FINE ART<br />

LUCKNOW CHIKAN<br />

XXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXX<br />

CLASSY, YET TRENDY<br />

XXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXX<br />

Lucknow Chikan is for those, who prefer to be ultra stylish without missing the classy<br />

look of them. ‘Chikan’. The well known textile decoration style. It is originated from<br />

Lucknow, India. The literal meaning of the word ‘Chikan’ is ‘embroidery’. If the sources<br />

are to be believed, Chikan was introduced by Nur Jehan, the wife of Mughal emperor<br />

Jahangir.<br />

The Chikan work which is done to prepare a final product which would be<br />

called as ‘Chikankari’.<br />

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HAND<br />

EMBROIDERY<br />

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INDIAN DIASPORA<br />

FINE ART<br />

It is an artwork which has to be performed with great delicacy. The embroidery has to be done<br />

on a variety of textile fabrics like muslin, silk, chiffon, organza, net, etc. Initially, it was done only<br />

with the white thread, which is embroidered on cool, pastel shades of light muslin and cotton<br />

garments.<br />

But now, to catch up the trend and be updated, the Chikan embroidery is also done with colored<br />

silk threads too. Though, the suits are now available across the world, Lucknow is considered as<br />

the heart of the Chikankari industry<br />

As all the workmanship is hand embroidery which has to be done by the skilled workers, the<br />

Chikan embroidery continues to be practiced as a handicraft. Chikan perfectly suits to those<br />

ho love the royal attire.<br />

The patterns and effected created depend on the type of stitches used on a particular garment<br />

and therefore it gives a fresh look. The quality of the embroidery depends on the fabric, the<br />

finer it is, the exclusive the embroidery. A few of the varieties which are commonly used are<br />

shadow work, funda, Ghas patti etc.<br />

With the variety of fabrics, many manufacturers offer unique Chikan to men, women and kids<br />

too.<br />

:::::DRESS:::::<br />

:::::MAKING:::::<br />

:::::DESIGN:::::<br />

:::::MATTS:::::<br />

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:::::MENS WEAR:::::<br />

In Mens wear, mostly there are a few of the varieties offered like ‘Long Kurta,’ ‘Short Kurta’ and ‘Mens Shirts’<br />

Long Kurta, Short Kurta: Though, it looks casual, at the same time, it is utmost fashionable. These Kurtas would<br />

be mostly available in cotton as well as georgette with white or colored embroidery. Overall,teh embroidery can<br />

be gaala booti (neckline and boties) or chhadi (diagonal lines) which can perfectly suits with blue or black jeans,<br />

trousers and also churidars too. Samething with Short Kurta, it can be an apt style to wear on, by men on jeans,<br />

be it any color, the embroidery brings the change.<br />

Mens shirts: Be it mass or the class, the Chikan mens shits are always the style statement in India or abroad, the<br />

hand embroidery shirts make the Chikan shirts look unique among other shirts<br />

:::::WOMENS WEAR:::::<br />

Not only the men, even the women has a lot to explore with Chikan. Starting with Salwar suits, many Chikan<br />

varieties are available through Tops, Kurtis, Skirts, Stoles, Sarees and many other designer wear.<br />

:::::KIDS WEAR:::::<br />

Chikan marks its identity in kids wear too by offering Frocks, Kurtas, Shirts and Pyjamas, which can make the<br />

little kids more lovable.<br />

:::::HOME TEXTILES:::::<br />

Apart from this, Chikan work is also available in the form of home textiles like table tops, bedsheets, cushion<br />

covers and so on. It takes the look of an average room to a high class level by its stylized embroidery work.<br />

:::::MENS WEAR::::: :::::WOMENS WEAR::::: :::::KIDS WEAR::::: :::::HOME TEXTILES:::::<br />

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35


INDIAN DIASPORA<br />

CULTURE<br />

SIGNFICANCE OF<br />

CULTURE IS NOT A WORD, BUT A<br />

WORSHIP TO RAJPUTS<br />

BE IT TEMPLES, SCULPTORS, PALACE OR<br />

ANYTHING, THEIR KNOWLEDGE IS LIMITLESS<br />

AND EXPLORATION IS ENDLESS.<br />

They are famous for their dance which is an integral part of their culture.<br />

The culture is almost said to be redefined by Rajputs, as their culture can almost be considered<br />

as the inspiration to many ancient cultures those days .<br />

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RAJPUTS HAVE ADOPTED<br />

THE CUSTOM OF ‘PURDAH’.<br />

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INDIAN DIASPORA<br />

CULTURE<br />

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THE ARTS AND LITERATURE<br />

Paramara rulers Munja and Bhoja are well-known<br />

scholars of great repute. The following are the<br />

works of Bhoja – Ayurvedasarvasva, Rajamriganka,<br />

Vyavaharasamuchchaya, Sabdanusasana and<br />

Yuktikalpataru.<br />

Bhoja patronized literary giants such as<br />

Padmagupta, Dhanika, Halayudha, Dhananjaya and<br />

Amitragati. Rajasekhara, the author of the drama of<br />

Karpuramanjari<br />

in Prakrit was<br />

patronized by<br />

Mahendrapala<br />

of Kanauj.<br />

King Lakshmana<br />

Sena of Bengal<br />

patronized<br />

Jayadeva,<br />

the author of<br />

Gita Govinda.<br />

Kalhana, the<br />

author of<br />

Rajtarangini,<br />

Somadevasuri,<br />

the author<br />

of Kathasaritsagara, Chand Bardai, the author<br />

Prithiviraj Raso and Brihatkathamanjari, belonged<br />

to this period. Vernacular literature also made<br />

a beginning in this period. Hemachanda Suri, an<br />

another great Jain poet is the one who occupies a<br />

very comfortable place for his services.<br />

RAJPUTS AS BUILDERS:<br />

Other than patronizing arts and literature, the<br />

Rajputs were also great builders. Art historians<br />

divide their period into two halves, the first part<br />

from AD 600-900 and the second part from<br />

AD 900-1200. The second part exposes more<br />

ornamentation than the first part.<br />

The fortresses located at Chittorgarh,<br />

Ranathanbhor and Kumbalgarh in Rajasthan<br />

along with Mandu, Gwalior, Chandai and Asirgarh<br />

in Madhya Pradesh are a few of the specimens of<br />

secular art of the Rajputs<br />

PALACES AND TEMPLES:<br />

The palaces in Rajasthan are the pride marks<br />

of the Rajputs art and architecture. They even<br />

constructed a number of temples. The Chandella<br />

rulers built by the Khajuraho group of temples<br />

numbering 80. The each temple over there exhibits<br />

individual architectural character, which stands<br />

in good testimony to the artistic excel lence of the<br />

Rajput artists and craftsmen.<br />

These temples are well known for their graceful<br />

contours, rich surface treatment and an elegant<br />

proportions. Specially, the Sikharas of these<br />

temples, which are both Brahmanical and Jaina<br />

appear as most refined and exhibit elegance in<br />

every inch.<br />

The Jaina complex at Mount Abu is very<br />

remarkable for its marble halls, a central dome<br />

of 11 concentric rings and richly carved vaulted<br />

ceiling and pillars. They also built Siva temples at<br />

Nemavar and Udaipur. It is said that Rudramala<br />

temple is one of the largest and most decorated<br />

religious monuments in India.<br />

From the<br />

inroads of<br />

ruthless<br />

invaders<br />

like Ghajini<br />

and Ghori,<br />

the Rajputs<br />

acted as the<br />

defenders<br />

of Indian<br />

culture,<br />

which later<br />

led to the<br />

postponement for the establishment of Muslim<br />

power in India<br />

On the other side, the Rajputs failed to make an<br />

impact on preventing the establishment of the Delhi<br />

Sultanate by their narrow and clannish outlook, lack<br />

of foresight and failure to realize the impending<br />

danger knocking at their gates and importance of<br />

burying mutual jealousies for a common good.<br />

Rajputs have adopted the custom of ‘Purdah’. The<br />

main intention of Rajputs behind adopting this is,<br />

to make a physical segregation of the sexes and<br />

the requirement that women cover their bodies so<br />

as to cover their skin and conceal their form. It is<br />

still being followed by the Muslim communities in<br />

Afghanistan and Pakistan and also the upper caste<br />

Hindus in North India, like Rajputs.<br />

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39


INDIAN DIASPORA<br />

TRADITION<br />

REDDYS TRADITION<br />

VALUES TRADITION IRRESPECTIVE OF WHATEVER<br />

DURING THE KAKATIYA AND THEIR OWN<br />

DURJAYAKAMMA MUSUNURI KINGS PERIOD,<br />

REDDYS CAME INTO PROMINENCE.<br />

The Reddy kings contributed to their best to<br />

Telugu literature, and it was they who patronized<br />

Sanskrit, the sacred Hindu language.<br />

Now, Reddy is considered as a forward caste<br />

in the Telugu states, that is Telangana and<br />

Andhra Pradesh.<br />

TRADITION IN COMMON WITH OTHER<br />

COMMUNITIES<br />

The Reddys in all the various regions like<br />

Telangana, Rayalaseema and other coastal<br />

areas, follow the different traditions and<br />

notions, which generally do not seem to have<br />

very much in common with each other. In<br />

fact, they have more in common with other<br />

communities of their regions.<br />

PROMINENT IN REFORM MOVEMENTS<br />

The very common opinion among the people<br />

about reddys is that, they are upper caste<br />

bigots. But it is to be known that, they are<br />

prominent in many reform movements. They<br />

are even the backbone of the Saivite and<br />

Vaishnavite reform movements too. Under<br />

the influence of the Saivite reformers, many<br />

reddys got intermarried with brahmins in a<br />

few of the South coastal areas like Guntur.<br />

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Coming to Telangana, the Reddys used to wed<br />

the girls from other communities, but the off<br />

spring would not bear the clan name. On the<br />

other side, that is, on the north of Andhra<br />

Pradesh, the reddys background include many<br />

comrades who participated in the Telangana<br />

people’s movement against the feudal Nizam<br />

state in 1940’s.


IDENTITIES IN HIGH BUSINESS FIELDS<br />

Later on, a large number of Reddys started turning to high business fields like construction, films etc who have<br />

become the king makers in that field today. Nagi Reddy, Kalabandhu Subbarami Reddy are a few of them. There<br />

are a few others like Anji Reddy who earned a prominence in the world pharmaceutical industry and Pulla<br />

Reddy is the one, who is able to make a huge turnover at the international level and identified universally for his<br />

quality of product.<br />

Not only these,there are many others who are identified well among the public, more than the feeling of upper<br />

caste bigots, there is a lot more to know about the tradition of Reddys which can actually make us salute them<br />

for it.<br />

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41


Story for KIDS<br />

LORD KRISHNA<br />

THE SUPREME DEITY<br />

Krishna also spelt<br />

is considered the<br />

supreme deity,<br />

worshipped<br />

across many traditions<br />

of Hinduism in a variety<br />

of different perspectives.<br />

Krishna is recognized as<br />

the eighth incarnation<br />

(avatar) of Lord Vishnu, and<br />

one and the same as Lord<br />

Vishnu one of the trimurti<br />

and as the supreme god in<br />

his own right. Krishna is the<br />

principal protagonist with<br />

Arjuna in the Bhagavad<br />

Gita also known as the Song<br />

of God, which depicts the<br />

conversation between the<br />

Royal Prince Arjuna and<br />

Krishna during the great<br />

battle of Kureksetra 5000<br />

years ago where Arjuna<br />

discovers that Krishna is<br />

God and then comprehends<br />

his nature and will for him<br />

and for mankind. In present<br />

age Krishna is one of the<br />

most widely revered and<br />

most popular of all Indian<br />

divinities.<br />

Krishna is often described<br />

and portrayed as an infant<br />

eating butter, a young boy<br />

playing a flute as in the<br />

Bhagavata Purana, or as an<br />

elder giving direction and<br />

guidance as in the Bhagavad<br />

Gita.<br />

The stories of Krishna<br />

appear across a broad<br />

spectrum of Hindu<br />

philosophical<br />

and<br />

theological traditions.<br />

They portray him in<br />

various perspectives: a<br />

god-child, a prankster, a<br />

model lover, a divine hero,<br />

and the Supreme Being.<br />

The principal scriptures<br />

discussing Krishna’s story<br />

are the Mahabharata, the<br />

Harivamsa, the Bhagavata<br />

Purana, and the Vishnu<br />

Purana.<br />

Krishna’s disappearance<br />

marks the end of Dvapara<br />

Yuga and the start of Kali<br />

Yuga (present age), which<br />

is dated to February 17/18,<br />

3102 BCE. Worship of<br />

the deity Krishna, either<br />

in the form of deity<br />

Krishna or in the form of<br />

Vasudeva, Bala Krishna<br />

or Gopala can be traced<br />

to as early as 4th century<br />

BC. Worship of Krishna as<br />

Svayam Bhagavan, or the<br />

Supreme Being, known as<br />

Krishnaism, arose in the<br />

middle Ages in the context<br />

of the Bhakti movement.<br />

From the 10th century AD,<br />

Krishna became a favorite<br />

subject in performing arts<br />

and regional traditions of<br />

devotion developed for<br />

forms of Krishna such as<br />

Jagannatha in Odisha,<br />

Vithoba in Maharashtra<br />

and Shrinathji in Rajasthan.<br />

Since the 1960s the<br />

worship of Krishna has<br />

also spread in the Western<br />

world, largely due to the<br />

International Society for<br />

Krishna Consciousness.<br />

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Indian FOOD RECIPE<br />

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INGREDIENTS<br />

• 1/2 kg mutton-cut into small pieces<br />

• 1 cup onions-finely sliced<br />

• Ghee for frying the onions<br />

• 1 table spoon (tsp) of cumin seeds<br />

• 1 bay leaf<br />

• 1/4 cup clotted cream<br />

• 2 Table spoon of chopped coriander \<br />

leaves-to garnish<br />

FOR THE MARINATE:<br />

• 1 cup onions-grated<br />

• 1 tsp garlic paste<br />

• 1 tsp ginger paste<br />

• 1 tsp turmeric<br />

• 1 tsp black cumin seeds salt to taste<br />

• 1 cup yoghurt<br />

• 1 tsp garam masala<br />

FOR THE RICE:<br />

• 2 cups basmati rice-cleaned and soaked in<br />

water • 2 green cardamoms • 2 cloves<br />

• 1/2 table spoon of black cumin seeds<br />

a piece of cinnamon-broken into smaller<br />

pieces • Salt to taste • 1/2 table spoon of<br />

saffron-soaked in 1/4 cup of warm milk<br />

• 2 Table spoon of ghee<br />

DIRECTIONS<br />

• Mix together all the spices and marinate the meat in it for 4 hours:<br />

• Heat enough ghee in a broad pan. Fry the onions till they turn to<br />

brown and crisp.<br />

• Strain onions from the ghee and transfer on to an absorbent paper<br />

and set aside.<br />

• Take a half cup of ghee that is left in the pan, add the cumin seeds<br />

and bay leaf, stir it for some time till there is any sort of difference of<br />

change in color.<br />

SHAHI MUTTON<br />

BIRYANI<br />

• Now, increase the heat and add the meat mixture which was kept<br />

ready<br />

• With excess heat, make sure you stir the meat till the pieces look<br />

opaque.<br />

• Then, reduce the heat and stir it for few times till the meat turns<br />

tender<br />

• If you observe, that it was not properly cooked, then add water and cook further.<br />

• After the meat is cooked completely, let the water evaporate over high heat. Remove pan from stove and add the fried<br />

onions, cream and coriander leaves and mix well. On the other hand, while the meat is cooking, drain the rice and set aside.<br />

• Heat 2 tablespoons of ghee and add the black cumin seeds, cardamom, cloves and cinnamon. Stir a few times and add the rice<br />

and the salt. Now add 2 1/2 cups of water, and bring to boil.<br />

• Lower heat, cover and let the rice cook for a good number of minutes. Later, off the heat, leaving pan on stove. The rice should<br />

be almost done.<br />

• Just before half an hour of serving, divide the rice and meat separately. No take half of the meat out of the pan, leaving a layer<br />

at the bottom. Now, spread this particular layer properly in the pan.<br />

• Now cover this with a layer of half the rice, sprinkle half the saffron flavored milk over it, and then add the second layer of<br />

meat and finally the other half of the rice. Sprinkle the rest of the milk and saffron mixture over rice.<br />

• Seal pan with the wheat flour and place on the stove with a low flame for about half an hour.<br />

• Now, your spicy ‘Shahi Mutton Biryani’ is ready. Eat it before the taste goes way in the form of heat.<br />

• Recipe time: Well, the cooking time is 1.5 hour. But, it is for marination, we almost need 4 hours.<br />

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45


Life Style<br />

FASHION & BEAUTY<br />

AMAZING NATURAL SKIN CARE<br />

TIPS FOR SUMMER<br />

Skin is the thin layer of tissue forming the natural outer covering of the body. You have<br />

to take special care of your skin in summer. Skin looks radiant in winter but looks dull,<br />

blemished and oily in summer. This is because of natural oil solidifies in winter where flows<br />

freely in summer. Excess sun exposure on the skin causes dehydrating the body, havoc on<br />

the skin, tanning, pigmentation, early ageing. Protect your skin from harmful effects of sun<br />

rays and get back your moisturizer skin. Follow some natural home-made tips for beautiful<br />

glowing skin in summer.<br />

NATURAL HOME REMEDIES FOR<br />

SKIN CARE IN SUMMER<br />

CUCUMBER AND YOGURT FACE PACK<br />

Take half cucumber and blend it. Take 1 tablespoon of yogurt and mix<br />

it with cucumber paste. Apply this paste on your face and neck. Leave<br />

it for about 15 minutes. Rinse it off with fresh water.<br />

ROSE WATER<br />

Rose water has cooling<br />

property that works as an<br />

excellent toner. Take some<br />

rose-water into your hand and<br />

wash your face.<br />

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FACE PACK FOR SOFT GLOWING SKIN<br />

Prepare a mask with 2 tablespoons of mashed ripe papaya, 1<br />

tablespoon of honey, and 1 egg white. Beat egg white and then add<br />

honey and mashed ripe papaya into it. Mix them well to form a thick<br />

paste. Apply this paste on your face and neck. Leave it for about 15<br />

minutes. Rinse it off with cold water. This pack gives you soft, smooth<br />

and glowing skin.<br />

LEMON REDUCES SUN TAN<br />

Lemon acts as a natural bleaching agent and helps to remove tan from<br />

your skin. Squeeze out lemon juice. Take a cotton ball and soak it in<br />

lemon juice. Apply it all over your face and neck. This makes your skin<br />

glow. Let it dry and then wash it off with water. Finally, apply a good<br />

moisturizer or almond oil to your face and neck.<br />

FRUIT JUICES<br />

Eat more fruits that are juicy like watermelon, strawberries,<br />

pomegranate, grapes, blueberries, and pears. These helps to bring<br />

back lost fluids and moisturize your skin.<br />

SKIN EXFOLIATION<br />

Exfoliate your skin with homemade scrub. Natural homemade<br />

scrub will be ready with the following ingredients. Take 4 – 5<br />

tablespoons of gram flour, a pinch of turmeric, 5 – 6 drops of<br />

rose water, and yogurt. Mix them well to form a thick paste.<br />

Apply this paste on your face and neck. Leave it for about 20<br />

minutes. Then wash it off with fresh water.<br />

DRINK LOTS OF WATER<br />

Drink lots of water and fluids that helps to keep your<br />

body hydrated. Drinking plenty of water helps to flush<br />

out the toxins present in your body.<br />

LEMON AND HONEY FACE PACK<br />

Honey has natural bleaching agent.<br />

Prepare a mixture of lemon juice and<br />

honey. Apply this mixture on your face<br />

and neck. Let it dry and then rinse it off<br />

with fresh water.<br />

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47


Life Style<br />

BENEFITS & USES<br />

Practically, the coconut water and the<br />

blood plasma in human bloodstream have<br />

approximate structure. This is proved by the<br />

use of coconut water as a blood substitution in<br />

the bigger conflicts in the past, and in this way<br />

many lives human lives were saved.<br />

These days the coconut water is used all around<br />

the world, and you can find it in many markets in<br />

your environment. Maybe the taste of the water<br />

is not that good, but its detoxification power<br />

and other health benefits are unquestionable.<br />

WHAT HAPPENS WHEN YOU DRINK<br />

THIS WATER?<br />

The coconut water strengthens your<br />

immune system and removes bacteria that<br />

cause urinary tract infections, gonorrhea,<br />

gum diseases and viruses which are causing<br />

cold, infection diseases and typhus.<br />

Your energy will be boosted and the<br />

thyroid gland hormones production will<br />

be enhanced. The water acts as a natural<br />

diuretic and it is very helpful for people<br />

that have kidney diseases. It will assist in<br />

cleansing the urinary tract and the bladder<br />

channels. The toxins will be eliminated and<br />

the kidney stones will be braked down.<br />

WHAT WILL<br />

HAPPEN<br />

IF YOU<br />

DRINK<br />

COCONUT<br />

WATER<br />

FOR 7 DAYS<br />

48<br />

The coconut water includes high amount<br />

of fiber, which makes it very good for<br />

digestion. With regularly consummation<br />

the gastric acid will be eliminated.<br />

Because of its low level of fats, you can<br />

drink it in large amount. The coconut water<br />

will reduce your appetite and will keep you<br />

sated, which can lead to losing weight.<br />

Macerate a cotton wool in the coconut<br />

water and place it on the skin if you are<br />

having acne, oily or dry skin. The water will<br />

make the skin cleaner and fresher, and the<br />

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pores will be opened. Mix this water with<br />

olive oil in order to cleans your organism<br />

and to eliminate bowel parasites.<br />

The experts are claiming that you will<br />

be able to solve few health issues during<br />

pregnancy. With only one cup of coconut<br />

water you will balance the electrolytes,<br />

whose imbalance can cause hypertension<br />

or also known as high blood pressure.<br />

When people are overdrinking through<br />

the night they often have a headache in<br />

the morning. So when you will drink more


Many people are claiming that coconut<br />

water has a magical effect on our<br />

health. You may have heard about the<br />

coconut oil and some benefits it offers.<br />

In this article you will learn about the<br />

biggest benefits of coconut water of<br />

which you may never heard.<br />

than you should, in the morning you will remember this magical drink. It will make the<br />

headache go away and will also expiate the lost fluids and help you to overcome the<br />

sickness caused from hangover.<br />

If you like your skin to be ablaze and hydrated during the day, drink one cup of the<br />

coconut water. If you lost too much energy with some exhausting physical activities,<br />

you can recover your energy with coconut water. The water will leave positive effects<br />

on every single body part.<br />

The coconut water will provide you with stronger immune system, boost of energy,<br />

safety from bacteria and infections, weight loss and many other benefits.<br />

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49


Life Style<br />

RELATIONSHIP<br />

SECRETS TO A SUCCESSFUL LONG TERM<br />

RELATIONSHIP<br />

Successful marriage does not only mean eating together,<br />

staying together. It depends on how much you understand<br />

each other. Sometimes you need more human, advice, and<br />

wishful thinking. A good relationship is about the numerous<br />

differences among over politics, food, money, and about<br />

children career. The more difference you make, the more<br />

interesting your life will be. Enjoy with your partner rather<br />

than trying to change them to fit your own template of love<br />

and life.<br />

SAFE LONG LASTING RELATIONSHIPS<br />

If both of you are comfortable with the basic safety<br />

foundation needs like shelter, food, and clothing.<br />

Unless, you have basic safety needs you can’t reach<br />

highest potential. You should feel safe as physically<br />

and emotionally with others before you share,<br />

work together, and most important thing trust each<br />

other. Until you trust each other you can’t face any<br />

emotional situations. When you trust each other<br />

you can share everything like ideas, creativity, love,<br />

affection, and even personal information.<br />

RESPECTFUL LONG<br />

LASTING RELATIONSHIPS<br />

Respectful relationships show<br />

up in every interaction and every<br />

conversation you made with each<br />

other. It keeps both of you alive and<br />

well. Respect is when we esteem and<br />

honor each other that gives inner<br />

qualities and brings affectionate bond<br />

between you, with likes, dislikes,<br />

feelings, ideas, and opinions.<br />

COMPROMISE<br />

AND<br />

COMMUNICATE<br />

A long-lasting relationship<br />

is about to give yourself<br />

and receive back a little.<br />

Sometimes love helps to<br />

solve an issue when you<br />

are doing something and<br />

not expecting anything in<br />

return. Communicate one<br />

other than the relationship<br />

that stands long-term.<br />

Avoid conflict and hold off<br />

concern up till there is a<br />

better time.<br />

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HONEST LONG LASTING<br />

RELATIONSHIPS<br />

Partners should maintain honest<br />

to each other. Because everyone<br />

expects that your partner is the<br />

one you want to depend upon<br />

long term, without question<br />

or doubt. Focus on big things<br />

instead of small things that make<br />

your relationship strong.<br />

RESOLVED LONG LASTING<br />

RELATIONSHIP<br />

If the issues are unresolved, the relationship<br />

becomes a failure. It is better for both partners<br />

speak the truth about their concerns and<br />

issues in a respectful and safe manner. They<br />

work to resolve conflicts directly with the<br />

other person. There is a belief that the other<br />

person is strong enough to look after difficult<br />

situations. This can be cleaned up so that their<br />

love can be renewed and flourish.<br />

Both partners are committed to speak the truth about their concerns and<br />

issues that would be safe and in a respectful manner. There should be<br />

belief that the other person is strong enough to solve difficult situations.<br />

Then, the conflicts and issues are resolved safely that does not conflict<br />

their relationship.<br />

The fact that communicating, sharing, loving, mixing up a change with<br />

your partner to keep your relationship meaningful and positive.<br />

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51


Life Style<br />

HEALTHY LIVING<br />

EAT<br />

RIGHT<br />

FOOD<br />

to<br />

PRO<br />

TECT<br />

UR<br />

EYE<br />

SIGHT<br />

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Healthy eyes and good vision play critical role in life of all age groups. As<br />

eyes are the most precious possessions, take care of your eyes. Falling<br />

vision is most commonly seen with aging but nowadays with lack of<br />

proper diet and vitamins, even the children are suffering from lack of<br />

vision. Also the doctors have proved that lifestyle diseases like diabetes<br />

and obesity can also have a detrimental impact on your eyesight.<br />

Experts suggest that the same diet that helps your heart is probably good for your eyes. Probably<br />

carrots and orange colored fruits and vegetables promote good eye sight as they contain Betacarotene<br />

but apart from that there are many foods which promoted good vision.


B E S T F O O D S F O R E Y E S I G H T :<br />

Protecting your eyes starts with the food on your plate. Nutrients such as omega-3 fatty acids, lutein, zinc, and<br />

vitamins C and E might help ward off age-related vision problems such as macular degeneration and cataracts.<br />

Researchers say eating foods rich in antioxidants is better than taking supplements.So here are the top foods<br />

that are good at promoting eyesight, try to consume them more in your regular diet.<br />

trans fats and low in saturated fat.<br />

So, scientists proved that subjects<br />

consuming most of olive oil were<br />

48% less likely to develop ARMD.<br />

LEAFY GREENS: Lutein and<br />

zeaxanthin are important plant<br />

pigments for eye health. The leafy<br />

vegetables are packed with those<br />

antioxidants which help in lowering<br />

the risk of developing macular<br />

degeneration and cataracts.<br />

Broccoli, peas and avocados are<br />

also good sources of this powerful<br />

antioxidants.<br />

TOMATOES: Tomatoes contain<br />

carotenoids, including lycopene,<br />

which helps give tomatoes their<br />

vibrant red color. The experts have<br />

proved that lycopene present in<br />

ocular tissues helps prevent lightinduced<br />

damage to the retina<br />

and other areas of the eye. Even<br />

tomatoes are rich in Vitamin C<br />

which is another vision protector.<br />

NUTS: Nuts like Almonds, walnuts,<br />

pistachios are rich in omega 3 fatty<br />

acids and Vitamin E which helps in<br />

promoting good vision.<br />

FISH: Usually fishes are rich in<br />

omega 3 fatty acids which help<br />

in protecting against dry eyes,<br />

macular degeneration and even<br />

cataracts. Among all types of<br />

fishes, Salmon, tuna, Sardines and<br />

Mackerel are good for eyesight.<br />

If you don’t eat seafood, you can<br />

get a good supply of omega-3s by<br />

using fish oil supplements or taking<br />

vegetarian supplements that<br />

contain black currant seed oil or<br />

flaxseed oil.<br />

EGGS: Like Spinach and other<br />

leafy greens, eggs are also good<br />

source of lutein and zeaxanthin.<br />

The Vitamin A in eggs may protect<br />

from night blindness and dry eyes.<br />

In one study, researchers found<br />

that lutein levels increased by 26%,<br />

while zeaxanthin levels increased<br />

by 38% when subjects ate one egg<br />

per day. They also found that eating<br />

an egg-a-day did not impact LDL or<br />

HDL cholesterol or triglycerides.<br />

WHOLE GRAINS: A diet containing<br />

foods with a low glycemic index<br />

(GI) can help reduce your risk for<br />

age-related macular degeneration.<br />

Swap refined carbohydrates for<br />

quinoa, brown rice, whole oats and<br />

whole-wheat breads and pasta. The<br />

vitamin E, zinc and niacin found in<br />

whole grains also help promote<br />

overall eye health.<br />

CITRUS FRUITS AND BERRIES:<br />

Oranges, grapefruits, lemons and<br />

berries are high in vitamin C, which<br />

may reduce the risk of cataracts<br />

and macular degeneration.<br />

OLIVE OIL: A diet that is low in Trans<br />

and saturated fat helps prevent<br />

retina diseases. Several studies<br />

suggest that a Mediterranean-style<br />

diet (fish, plant-based foods, and<br />

healthy fats) is recommended for<br />

healthy vision. Olive oil is free of<br />

COLORFUL FRUITS AND<br />

VEGETABLES: Foods like<br />

Carrots, tomatoes, bell peppers,<br />

strawberries, pumpkin, corn are<br />

rich sources of Vitamin A and C.<br />

And carotenoids which give color<br />

to these compounds help decrease<br />

the risk of many eye diseases.<br />

FISH OIL, FLAXSEED OIL AND<br />

BLACK CURRANT SEED OIL:<br />

These super supplements contain<br />

omega-3 fatty acids and have<br />

many eye health benefits, including<br />

helping to prevent or control dry<br />

eye syndrome as well as reduce the<br />

risk of macular degeneration and<br />

cataracts.<br />

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53


10<br />

Life Style<br />

LOVE & ROMANCE<br />

Romantic novels<br />

that describes about<br />

10passionate lovers<br />

Love is all about passion and romantic novel are of one of the best means that explains about a<br />

passionate lover. Topless body and extremely delicious men on cover page urges a person to go<br />

through the content of the book and as he goes on reading, something hooks him up till the end. A<br />

reader imagines the feeling of love reading such novel. Check out this all time favorite romantic novels.<br />

1.STEPHANIE MEYER- ‘TWILIGHT SERIES’<br />

An eternal love story between Bella and Edward<br />

where Bella is a sulky teenager and Edward is a<br />

104-year-old vampire. The first series of this novel<br />

was published in 2005. Other novels in the series are<br />

New Moon, Eclipse and Breaking Down.<br />

2.NICHOLAS SPARKS-‘THE NOTEBOOK’<br />

The story represents the harsh realities of life with a<br />

colorful yet dark love story. It highlights on summer<br />

romance and is a favorite among million of readers<br />

worldwide.<br />

3.NORA ROBERTS- ‘ANGELS FALL’<br />

This book by Nora Roberts is a combination of thriller<br />

and romance which keeps the readers engaged till<br />

end. But, nonetheless an interesting read.<br />

4.KRISTIN HANNAH-‘IF YOU BELIEVE’<br />

This book by Hannah is all about love. It defines other relationships as well. The<br />

story explains how two strangers fought against all odds to save their love.<br />

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5.SUE MONK KIDD-‘THE SECRET LIFE OF<br />

BEES’<br />

The book that topped the best sellers list was also liked by people when<br />

it was made into a movie in 2008 starring Dakota Fanning And Queen<br />

Latifah. The story which takes place in South Carolina in the 1960’s<br />

explores race, love and the idea of home in turbulent times. The book has a<br />

charm to keep you glued to it.<br />

6. JANE GREEN-‘SECOND CHANCE’<br />

In this book, Green tells the story of a group of people who haven’t seen each other<br />

after school when a tragedy makes them to reunite with each other. In this process<br />

of reunion they realized as how their life is linked with each one. Warm, witty and as<br />

wise a s ever, this is a story of friendship, of family and of life coming full circle.<br />

7.KAT MARTIN-‘A SONG FOR MY<br />

MOTHER’<br />

The book which came to the shelf in 2011 is all about<br />

healing and connections. It is about letting go of the<br />

past and finding something so much more important. A<br />

heart-warming tale for a lazy Sunday afternoon!<br />

8. MEG CABOT-‘QUEEN OF BABBLE’<br />

A simple story that tells about Lizzie Nichols and her life, when she moved to<br />

England to live with a boy she knew at college. But surprisingly, he doesn’t turns<br />

out to be the same guy she had known college.<br />

9.JENNIFER WELNER- ‘THE GUY NOT<br />

TAKEN’<br />

The book is a well written collection of short stories<br />

where readers can relate themselves to story<br />

characters. A perfect story which deals with women,<br />

relationship, families and emotional struggles!<br />

10.REBECCA WELL- ‘YA-YAS IN BLOOM’<br />

The book which is a sequel to ‘Ya-Ya Sisterhood’ reveals the roots of<br />

the Ya-Yas friendship in the 1930s and roars through the 60 years of<br />

marriage, child raising and hair-raising family secrets.<br />

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Indian TRAVELOGUE<br />

SARNATH<br />

Sarnath is a city located 13 kilometres north-east of Varanasi near the<br />

confluence of the Ganges and the Gomati rivers in Uttar Pradesh, India.<br />

The deer park in Sarnath is where Gautama Buddha first taught the Dharma, and<br />

where the Buddhist Sangha came into existence through the enlightenment of<br />

Kondanna. Singhpur, a village approximately one km away from the site, was the<br />

birthplace of Shreyansanath, the eleventh Tirthankara of Jainism, and a temple<br />

dedicated to him, is an important pilgrimage site.<br />

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Sarnath Stupa<br />

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59


Indian TRAVELOGUE<br />

Isipatana is mentioned by the Buddha as one of the four places of pilgrimage which<br />

his devout followers should visit, if they wanted to visit a place for that reason. It<br />

was also the site of the Buddha’s Dhammacakkappavattana Sutta, which was his first<br />

teaching after attaining enlightenment, in which he taught the four noble truths and<br />

the teachings associated with it.<br />

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Mrigadava means “deer-park”.<br />

Isipatana is the name used in the<br />

Pali Canon, and means the place<br />

where holy men (Pali: isi, Sanskrit:<br />

rishi) landed.<br />

The legend says that when the<br />

Buddha-to-be was born, some<br />

devas came down to announce<br />

it to 500 rishis. The rishis all rose<br />

into the air and disappeared and<br />

their relics fell to the ground.<br />

[citation needed] Another<br />

explanation for the name is that<br />

Isipatana was so called because<br />

sages, on their way through the<br />

air (from the Himalayas), alight<br />

here or start from here on their<br />

aerial flight (isayo ettha nipatanti<br />

uppatanti cati-Isipatanam).<br />

Pacceka Buddhas, having spent<br />

seven days in contemplation in<br />

the Gandhamadana, bathe in the<br />

Anotatta Lake and come to the<br />

habitations of men through the air,<br />

in search of alms. They descend<br />

to earth at Isipatana. Sometimes<br />

the Pacceka Buddhas come to<br />

Isipatana from Nandamulakapabbhara.<br />

Xuanzang quotes the<br />

Nigrodhamiga Jataka (J.i.145ff)<br />

to account for the origin of the<br />

Migadaya. According to him the<br />

Deer Park was a forest given<br />

by the king of Benares of the<br />

Jataka, where deer might wander<br />

unmolested. The Migadaya was socalled<br />

because deer were allowed<br />

to roam about their unmolested.<br />

Sarnath derives from the Sanskrit<br />

Saranganatha, which means “Lord<br />

of the Deer,” and relates to another<br />

old Buddhist story in which the<br />

Bodhisattva is a deer and offers his<br />

life to a king instead of the doe the<br />

latter is planning to kill. The king is<br />

so moved that he creates the park<br />

as a sanctuary for deer. The park is<br />

still there today.<br />

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61


Indian HISTORY<br />

DANDI MARCH<br />

The march on foot undertaken by Gandhi and seventy-eight Congress<br />

volunteers was the most significant event in the history of the breach of salt<br />

law in our country.<br />

It was commenced in accordance with a fixed schedule to be carried on by them during<br />

the long journey ending at Dandi. Undoubtedly, it was a disciplined band of nonviolent<br />

satyagrahis who were to present a new model of satyagraha which later on converted<br />

into a bigger movement at all-India level.<br />

62<br />

The ‘salt satyagraha’ Gandhi undertook to protest the salt tax imposed by the British.<br />

Mahatma Gandhi along with his followers, walked from Sabarmati Ashram to Dandi,<br />

Gujarat to make salt, large numbers of Indians following him of their own accord.<br />

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On 12 March 1930 at 6-10 A.M. Gandhi came out<br />

of his room, calm and composed, accompanied by<br />

Prabhashankar Patani, Mahadev Desai and Pyarelal,<br />

his secretary. He offered prayers, looked at his watch<br />

and exactly at 6.30 A.M. commenced his march with<br />

seventy-eight volunteers1 With his usual gentle<br />

smile, betokening his unifying faith in the justice of<br />

the cause he was pursuing and in the success of the<br />

great campaign he had embarked upon, he headed the<br />

procession with quick and unfaltering steps.<br />

‘Like the historic march of Ram Chandra to Lanka,<br />

the march of Dandi would be memorable’ exclaimed<br />

Motilal Nehru in a message. P.C. Ray called it the<br />

‘exodus of Israelites under Moses.’2 Jawaharlal<br />

Nehru called Gandhi, ‘.... the pilgrim on his quest of<br />

truth, quiet, peaceful, determined and fearless who<br />

would continue that quiet pilgrimage regardless<br />

of consequences.’3 The satyagrahis were to face a<br />

fatiguing journey through heat and dust of the Kheda<br />

villages. Thousands of men, women and children<br />

accompanied the marching column for a few miles<br />

and thousands lined the route and showered flowers,<br />

coins, currency notes and kum kum at the satyagrahis4<br />

Following the commencement of his epic Dandi<br />

March, a tremendous wave of enthusiasm swept over<br />

the entire country. The historic day was celebrated<br />

all over India. Calcutta woke that morning amidst<br />

sounds of conch shells and shouts of ‘Gandhiji ki Jai’.<br />

At a conference of the Congress leaders of Bengal a<br />

decision was taken to appoint immediately an ad hoc<br />

council to be called the Bengal Civil Disobedience<br />

Council, with the object of carrying out the programme<br />

outlined by Gandhiji. J.M. Sen Gupta appealed to all<br />

men and women of the province to enroll themselves<br />

as volunteers for the Civil Disobedience Movement.<br />

He said, ‘Bengal is on trial. She had always been in<br />

the vanguard of the country’s battle for freedom and<br />

cannot lag behind. Let us plunge head-long in the fight<br />

and regain the rights which are ours.’5<br />

In Bombay, a public meeting was held under the<br />

presidentship of K.F. Nariman. He exhorted the<br />

audience to get ready for the fight. The ‘War Council’<br />

of the Bombay Provincial Congress Committee<br />

announced a list of ‘iron-sides’ to join the first<br />

detachment of volunteers from the town6<br />

In Madras, at a public meeting at Tilak Ghat, prayers<br />

were offered for the success of Civil Disobedience<br />

campaign by the Madras District Congress Committee,<br />

Andhra Congress Committee, the Triplicate Congress<br />

Sabha and the political section of the Youth League.<br />

The meeting reiterated India’s resolve to achieve<br />

Swaraj by nonviolent means under Gandhi’s leadership<br />

by following his path.’7<br />

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64<br />

Indian HISTORY<br />

In Lahore, a band of Congress volunteers paraded the<br />

streets and raised shouts of ‘Mahatma Gandhi Ki Jai’.<br />

In a mammoth meeting of the citizens of the town, held<br />

under the auspices of the City Congress Committee,<br />

Maulana Abdul Qadir, in opening the proceedings,<br />

said, ‘The 12th of March would be a red letter day and<br />

it would figure in letters of gold in the future history<br />

of India’8 He hoped that the people of India, from that<br />

day onward would give practical demonstration of<br />

their determination to win freedom. He believed that<br />

as soon as the people of the Punjab would receive the<br />

news of Gandhi’s arrest, they would suspend their<br />

business and work out the plan of the movement9<br />

In Peshawar, the ‘Satyagraha Day’ was observed by<br />

taking out a procession and holding a public meeting.<br />

Resolutions reiterating the<br />

pledge of independence and<br />

wishing Godspeed to the soldiers<br />

of freedom and congratulating<br />

Vallabhbhai Patel on his<br />

imprisonment were unanimously<br />

passed. Besides, a large number<br />

of volunteers were enlisted for<br />

the satyagraha10<br />

Civil Disobedience Day was<br />

celebrated in Delhi in a meeting<br />

attended by about 10,000<br />

persons, including a large number<br />

of ladies. Devdas Gandhi gave the<br />

detailed history of the salt tax and<br />

called it the most ‘barbarous’ tax<br />

which effected the poor classes,<br />

and pleaded for its abolition<br />

immediately. He also exhorted<br />

the people to observe complete<br />

but peaceful hartal if Mahatma<br />

Gandhi was arrested. 11<br />

Allahabad, the nerve centre of<br />

U. P. politics, witnessed scenes<br />

of enthusiasm in connection with the celebration<br />

of the commencement of the satyagraha campaign.<br />

Jawaharlal Nehru hoisted the national flag over<br />

the building occupied by the offices of the A.I.C.C.,<br />

the City Congress Committee and the All-India<br />

Spinners’ Association, U.P. branch. A large gathering<br />

participated in the ceremony. While addressing the<br />

audience, Nehru said that the pledge of satyagraha<br />

laid stress on nonviolence which was the very basis<br />

of the Civil Disobedience campaign. He warned that<br />

only those who were convinced of the efficacy of that<br />

method either as a creed or as a policy in the present<br />

circumstances of the country, should take the pledge.<br />

He opined that nonviolence was not a convenient<br />

shelter either for cowards or for those who wanted<br />

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to prepare for violence. He asked the non-believers in<br />

nonviolence to withdraw from the movement to give<br />

others a chance12<br />

In Ahmedabad, a meeting of the Youth League was<br />

held in which a resolution was passed empowering the<br />

secretaries to enlist volunteers for Civil Disobedience<br />

Movement. About twenty-five names were enlisted on<br />

the spot including two secretaries and Miss Mridula<br />

Ambalal, daughter of a local mill-magnate13<br />

The ‘Dandi March Day’ was observed in Nagpur by<br />

hoisting the national flag. A procession passed through<br />

the main bazaars of the town, and, thereafter, a public<br />

meeting was also held. Gandhi’s letter to the Viceroy<br />

was read out and explained to the audience. An appeal<br />

for the enlistment of volunteers<br />

was also made. While exhorting<br />

the people to give the moment<br />

their whole-hearted support M.V.<br />

Abhyankar said, ‘I shall perish in<br />

the struggle for Independence<br />

or live to enjoy freedom after its<br />

achievement.’14<br />

Similar celebrations were held all<br />

over the country and considerable<br />

enthusiasm was aroused with<br />

people for participating in the<br />

Civil Disobedience Movement.<br />

For the first time, a new spirit<br />

for the attainment of Swaraj—<br />

full and complete—was found<br />

bubbling everywhere. The<br />

Viceroy informed the Secretary<br />

of State on 13 March 1930, ‘Most<br />

of my thought at the moment is<br />

concentrated upon Gandhi. I wish<br />

I felt sure what the right way to<br />

deal with him is.’15<br />

The same day Gandhi and his<br />

satyagrahis reached a small village, Aslali, where<br />

they were received well by the villagers. Gandhi<br />

emphasised the importance of salt and criticised the<br />

salt tax levied by the government. He stated, ‘The<br />

poor destitute villagers do not have the strength<br />

to get this tax repealed. We want to develop this<br />

strength... We should make a resolve that we shall<br />

prepare salt, eat it, sell it to the people and, while<br />

doing so, court imprisonment, if necessary. If, out of<br />

Gujarat’s Population of 90 lakhs, we leave out women<br />

and children, and the remaining 30 lakhs get ready to<br />

violate the salt tax, the Government does not have<br />

enough accommodation in jails to house so many<br />

people.’16


Next day, Gandhi, who was apprehensive of his arrest,<br />

informed Jawaharlal Nehru, ‘The news given to me<br />

of my impending arrest was said to be absolutely<br />

authentic. But we have reached the second stage. We<br />

take the third tonight’17<br />

The second halt of the Dandi marchers was at Bareja,<br />

a village with a Population of 2,500. He emphasised<br />

the importance of khadi, its production and use by<br />

the villagers. ‘Khadi is the foundation of our freedom<br />

struggle.... I request you to renounce luxuries and buy<br />

khadi from this heap before you’.<br />

‘We have come forward to win our freedom from<br />

this tyrannical and oppressive Government. If we<br />

cannot put our own house in order in an organized<br />

manner, how shall we run the country’s Government?<br />

I ask you, therefore,<br />

to learn order and<br />

organization.... This<br />

struggle against the<br />

Government on which<br />

we have embarked is<br />

not going to reach its<br />

conclusion with five,<br />

or twenty-five, or even<br />

millions of men getting<br />

killed. We have to look<br />

after other things also<br />

simultaneously.’18<br />

As Gandhi entered<br />

the Kheda district,<br />

memories—some<br />

sweet, some bitter—<br />

filled his mind. It was<br />

while working in<br />

this district that he<br />

became one with the<br />

lives of people. He<br />

had seen nearly all the<br />

villages of the district<br />

and had covered many<br />

of them on foot. He stated, ‘I have come to Navagam in<br />

the middle of a battle... The Government found some<br />

pretext or other to arrest Vallabhbhai... Pressure was<br />

brought to hear on the Magistrate some how to serve<br />

a notice on Sardar and he was arrested. What could a<br />

poor Magistrate do where the entire atmosphere is<br />

vitiated?19<br />

When some headmen and matadars of Kheda district<br />

submitted their resignations as a protest against the<br />

oppressive policy of the government, Gandhi advised<br />

them, ‘Remember that in the resignations you have<br />

handed in, I see God’s hand. The Kheda District has<br />

made an auspicious beginning.’20<br />

At Vasana, where the villagers had gathered to accord<br />

reception to the marchers and listen to their leader,<br />

Gandhi explained that abolition of the salt-tax or<br />

remission of some taxes would not mean swaraj for<br />

them. Winning of swaraj was not going to be so easy as<br />

they might think. It was only a way to it and by following<br />

it they would reach the goal of freedom. He had a word<br />

of praise for the headmen of Navagam, Vavdi, Agam,<br />

Mahelaj and other villages who had tendered their<br />

resignations. ‘Why should they stick to Headmanship<br />

for the mere five rupees a month that the government<br />

pays them? If the Collector summons a Headman, let<br />

him say, ‘Give us back our Sardar. Grant us a remission<br />

in land revenue.’21<br />

At Nadiad, a town with a population of thirty-one<br />

thousand, Gandhi reminded the people, ‘Bound by<br />

the chains of slavery, we are being crushed at present<br />

and we want to shake<br />

them off.’ He wished all<br />

government servants<br />

to give up their jobs. A<br />

government job gave<br />

them the power to<br />

tyrannize over others.<br />

Finally, be asked them<br />

to enlist themselves<br />

as volunteers. And<br />

as soon as he got<br />

behind the bars or as<br />

soon as the All-India<br />

Congress Committee<br />

gave a call, they should<br />

come forward to offer<br />

themselves for being<br />

jailed. ‘Then alone<br />

shall I believe that<br />

Nadiad has made its<br />

contribution to our<br />

struggle’22<br />

In a letter to<br />

Jayaprakash Narayan<br />

which Gandhi wrote<br />

from Anand on 17 March, he explained, ‘No where<br />

else have I observed such zeal for sacrifice as has<br />

been displayed by the Ashram women. At present the<br />

women are to a great extent managing the internal<br />

affairs of the Ashram. The chance of acquiring such<br />

experience will never be repeated. I would therefore<br />

advise you to send Prabhavati there. After my arrest<br />

the Ashram women too will court imprisonment. I<br />

think Prabhavati should join them. She is worthy in<br />

every respect.’23<br />

At Anand, an educational centre of Patidars, Gandhi<br />

demanded, ‘In your hands lies the honour of the<br />

Patidars of Charotar. You are like salt in the sea of<br />

Patidars. If the salt loses its savour, wherewith shall<br />

it be salted? Salt is more sapid than either sugar or<br />

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65


66<br />

Indian HISTORY<br />

juggery. The latter may even cause jaundice, whereas<br />

a pinch of salt adds flavour to the meal. If Anand gives<br />

up its savour of courage and such other virtues which<br />

have been attributed to the Patidars are not displayed<br />

in Anand at this juncture, where else can one see<br />

them?.’24<br />

The students’ services to the national cause were<br />

also applauded. They were advised to suspend their<br />

studies for as long as this struggle continued. Formerly,<br />

Gandhi had asked his students to leave schools and to<br />

set up national schools25 But this time he asked them<br />

to leave schools and come out on the ‘battle-field’<br />

and become ‘mendicants’ for the sake of the country.<br />

But he did not ask them to give up their studies for<br />

good, but only to give up book-learning so long as the<br />

struggle lasted26<br />

At Borsad, the reception of Gandhi and his satyagrahis<br />

was celebrated with the immediate announcement of<br />

the resignations of headmen, matadars and ravanias<br />

of twenty villages of the taluka. Over one hundred<br />

village officers of twenty-five villages submitted their<br />

resignations27 The government sources commented,<br />

‘Gandhi’s attention is directed on two points i.e.<br />

resignations of patels and enrolling volunteers. Under<br />

his instructions local workers are trying to get more<br />

resignations under the threat of social boycott.’28<br />

They were warmly received by the village folk. They<br />

were keen to listen to Gandhi’s discourse. He explained<br />

to them, ‘Our patience has been severely tried. We<br />

must free ourselves from the yoke of this Government<br />

and we are prepared to undergo any hardships that<br />

we may have to suffer in order to secure swaraj. It is<br />

our duty as well as our right to secure swraj.’29<br />

‘Today we are defying the salt law. Tomorrow we shall<br />

have to consign other laws to the waste-paper basket.<br />

Doing so we shall practise such severe non-cooperation<br />

that finally it will not be possible for the administration<br />

to be carried on at all. Let the Government then, to<br />

carry on its rule, use guns against us, send us to prison,<br />

hang us. But how many can be given such punishment?<br />

Try and calculate how much time it will take a lakh of<br />

Britishers to hang thirty crores of persons.’30<br />

Gandhi once again exhorted the students to leave their<br />

institutions and join the struggle for independence.<br />

He desired that all students studying in the local high<br />

school and who were above the age of fifteen, and all<br />

teachers too, should enroll themselves. He pleaded<br />

that wherever revolutions had taken place, that is, in<br />

Japan, China, Egypt, Ireland and in England, students<br />

and teachers had played a prominent role. In Europe,<br />

war broke out on 4 August 1914, and when Gandhi<br />

reached England on the 6th of the same month, he<br />

WWW.WISHESH.COM | JUNE <strong>2015</strong><br />

found that students had left colleges and marched out<br />

with arms31<br />

Gandhi further explained that his prostrating himself<br />

on the ground for the sake of removing the hardships<br />

of crores of people was of no avail. He had spared no<br />

efforts in drafting appeals.<br />

He became a revolutionary when politeness and<br />

persuasion proved infructious. He indeed found peace<br />

in describing himself as a revolutionary and appealed<br />

that in a revolution of that nature which was calm,<br />

peaceful and truthful, people should get themselves<br />

enrolled regardless of the religious faith to which<br />

they belonged. He was confident that if they enlisted<br />

themselves with sincerity and if they could keep up<br />

their courage, the salt tax would have been abolished,<br />

this administration would have come to an end and all<br />

the hardships enumerated in the letter to the Viceroy<br />

as well as those which had not been enumerated<br />

would have to cease.<br />

On 19 March, the party of satyagrahis reached<br />

Ras Taluka where Sardar Patel was arrested and<br />

sentenced to prison and in which he had carried on<br />

such a vigorous struggle in 1924 that the Government<br />

had finally to admit its ‘error and mete out justice that<br />

should not have required a struggle. It is as if Sardar<br />

was sentenced to prison as a reward for having served<br />

you’32<br />

During the short stay of Gandhi, some of the headmen<br />

and matadars had handed in their resignations. But<br />

Gandhi expressed unhappiness on the small number<br />

of resignations at Ras. In fact, the headman, talati and<br />

revania were the representatives of the government<br />

in the villages and it was through these persons that<br />

the latter carried on its administration. A village which<br />

was afraid of a handful of men and continued to act in a<br />

manner contrary to its own wishes, neither enhanced<br />

the prestige of the headman, the talati or the revania<br />

nor that of the villagers themselves. Sardar Patel had<br />

been making great effort to end this indignity33<br />

Gandhi praised the services rendered by Sardar<br />

Patel. He also apprised the villagers of his mission.<br />

He explained ‘Sardar neither made speeches nor<br />

came here to foment trouble. Neither the Magistrate<br />

nor you had acted any sort of trouble. The task for<br />

which Sardar had approached you was not a secret<br />

to anyone. A satyagrahi has no secrets..... What<br />

secret can a satyagrahi like Sardar have?’ He had<br />

come there to clear the way for Gandhi and he had<br />

not come there to convey the message regarding<br />

salt. Gandhi was at a loss to know about the offence<br />

committed by Sardar Patel and wondered that a man<br />

of his stature should have been awarded a sentence


of three months’ jail and labeled it a matter of shame<br />

to the Sardar and to the government. Gandhi wished<br />

that a person like Sardar Patel should be sentenced<br />

to a term of seven years’ imprisonment or be exiled.<br />

‘It would not befit the Government to sentence me to<br />

three months’ imprisonment. Exile for life or hanging<br />

would be a punishment fit for a person like me. I am<br />

guilty of sedition. It is my dharma to commit sedition<br />

against the Government. I am teaching this dharma<br />

to the people. A regime under which tyranny is being<br />

perpetrated, under which the rich and the poor are<br />

made to pay the same amount of tax on an item like<br />

salt, under which exorbitant sums are being spent<br />

on watchmen, the police and the army, under which<br />

the highest executive receives a salary which is five<br />

thousand times the income of the cultivator, under<br />

which an annual revenue of 25 crores of rupees is<br />

derived from narcotics and liquor, under which foreign<br />

cloth of the value of Rs. 60 cores is imported every<br />

year, and under which crores of persons continue to<br />

remain unemployed, it is one’s dharma to rise against<br />

and destroy such a regime, to pray that fire may<br />

consume its policies34<br />

Meanwhile, the A.I.C.C. held a meeting on the banks<br />

of the Sabarmati on 20 March. Besides the president<br />

Jawaharlal Nehru, it was attended by other prominent<br />

leaders like Maulana Azad, Sarojini Naidu, P.D.<br />

Tandon, Abbas Tyabji, Darbar Gopaldas, J.B. Kripalani,<br />

N.C. Kalelkar, Kasturba Gandhi, Ansuyabehn and<br />

Mrs. Ambalal35 Many members excused themselves<br />

from attendance on the plea that they were busy<br />

with preparations for Civil Disobedience Movement,<br />

in their own areas36 The leaders met under a sense<br />

of ‘heavy’ responsibility and the result was foregone<br />

conclusion.<br />

The Government of India felt much concern over the<br />

resolution of Congress. The Home Member suggested,<br />

‘it is essential that we should able to give timely warning<br />

owing to local Governments’40 He also suggested that<br />

the correspondence of the members of the Working<br />

Committee; the correspondence of the head office of<br />

the Congress and of all provincial Congress offices and<br />

provincial Congress Presidents and of any particular<br />

individual whose correspondence in local government<br />

concerned might regard as likely to yield ‘specially<br />

important’ information, should be censured.41<br />

It was barely ten days ago that Gandhi had begun his<br />

historic march and the actual campaign was yet to be<br />

started. The whole country was already in a state of<br />

fervour for a parallel to which one might recollect the<br />

‘hottest days’ of the Non-Cooperation Movement of<br />

1920-22. People in the provinces were planning to<br />

start the movement, and in some cases preliminary<br />

steps had already been initiated. In Bengal, for instance,<br />

which had for the moment, lost both its outstanding<br />

leaders, a ‘War Council’ had been formed. In the<br />

United Provinces, the Provincial Congress Committee<br />

had started a satyagraha committee consisting of<br />

prominent leaders, including the President of the<br />

Congress himself. Judging from the signs, the whole<br />

country appeared to be in the throes of an agitation of<br />

unprecedented magnitude.<br />

By its principal resolution, the A.I.C.C. confirmed<br />

the Working Committee’s resolution authorising<br />

Gandhi to launch Civil Disobedience Movement. It<br />

laid down the conditions under which the various<br />

provinces should start satyagraha on a mass scale37<br />

The Provincial Congress Committees were given<br />

wide discretion about the manner, the form and the<br />

place of Civil Disobedience. It was open to them, to<br />

prepare their provinces for any form of satyagraha,<br />

best suited to them. But it was clearly laid down<br />

that the salt satyagraha should be undertaken in<br />

every province when it was possible. Other forms<br />

of satyagraha might be prepared for, but should be<br />

reserved for the second stage of the campaign38 In<br />

case Gandhi was arrested, the Provincial Congress<br />

Committees should immediately determine to start<br />

Civil Disobedience, and if he was not arrested, they<br />

should await instructions which he might issue on<br />

reaching his destination. He would give the necessary<br />

signal and the Provincial Congress Committees would<br />

be informed immediately through the A.I.C.C. Office39<br />

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67


TECHNOLOGY<br />

~6,999<br />

YU Televentures, a division of Indian handset maker MICROMAX, is back with<br />

a new value-for-money, BUDGET SMARTPHONE, named YU YUPHORIA.<br />

The name Yuphoria was crowd sourced. At Rs 6,999, the pricing is also lower<br />

and is similar to the likes of the Xiaomi Redmi 2 and Lenovo A6000 Plus.<br />

SUPERIOR CRAFTSMANSHIP IN METAL<br />

The highlight of the phone is its metal frame which<br />

is curved all over and has rounded corners with a<br />

smooth matte finish. There are two small bands the<br />

top and bottom edge of the phone that features 3.5<br />

mm headset jack and micro-USB port. The right<br />

edge features the three metal buttons, a long power<br />

key is sandwiched between the volume rocker keys.<br />

They are placed within easy reach and offer good<br />

tactile feedback and are pretty responsive. The<br />

back panel hides a removable battery along with<br />

two micro SIM-card slots and a MicroSD card slot.<br />

You can see see a ring surrounding the camera lens<br />

in the back, which embeds the LED flash.<br />

DISPLAY<br />

The front portion is dominated by a 5-inch HD<br />

IPS display (720x1280p). Yuphoria comes<br />

with Corning Gorilla Glass 3 protection.<br />

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SOFTWARE<br />

YU Yuphoria runs Cyanogen OS<br />

12, a custom aftermarket version of<br />

Android 5.0 Lollipop developed by<br />

Cyanogen. Cyanogen OS 12 features<br />

an App Themer, Boxer powered<br />

Cyanogen Email and Truecaller dialer<br />

integration.<br />

CAMERA<br />

YU Yuphoria features 8MP rear<br />

camera (f2.2 aperture) with LED<br />

flash and a 5MP front camera<br />

(f2.0) with 86 degree wide angle<br />

lens. The CyanogenMod Camera<br />

app offers granular settings for<br />

controls, including size, quality,<br />

shutter speed, focus duration,<br />

focus mode and ISO. The app also<br />

offers Panorama, Burst and HDR<br />

modes.<br />

Yuphoria is worth for its money paid.<br />

For Rs 6999 Yuphoria is able to provide<br />

the features of a high-end smartphone.<br />

The features available is what is<br />

required for a customer who is in<br />

search of a smartphone. The phone can<br />

be rated in the user point of view with<br />

8.5 out of 10. The cost and features will<br />

never disappoint the customer.<br />

JUNE <strong>2015</strong> | WWW.WISHESH.COM<br />

69


Indian VAASTU CORNER<br />

Vastu Shastra the science of<br />

perfect living<br />

Vastu Shastra is an inquisitive science of architecture which encapsulates the forces<br />

that act upon a given space through the flow of positive energy. Vastu refers to ‘abode’<br />

or mansion and Shastra or Vidya means science or knowledge. Vastu Vidya is the sacred<br />

holistic science pertaining to designing and building of houses. The principles of Vastu have<br />

been derived from Sthapathya Veda, one of the ancient sacred books in Hinduism.<br />

Vastu is a complete understanding of direction,<br />

geography, topography, environment and<br />

physics. Vastu is not a religion, it’s a science of<br />

setting the things correctly and balance the<br />

five elements that is Earth, fire, water, space,<br />

and air to have the maximum benefit out of<br />

life. Vastu dosh can be corrected through the<br />

changes in the rooms, through the interiors of<br />

the house, by changing the placements, by using<br />

regulators or using some charged objects. Vastu<br />

Shastra unifies the science, art, astronomy and<br />

astrology, it can also be said as an ancient mystic<br />

science for designing and building. Vastu Shastra<br />

is an ancient building science which covers the<br />

philosophy and theory of Architectural works<br />

to construct any building.<br />

Vastushastra is based on various natural<br />

energies, which are available free cost in the<br />

atmosphere. Solar Energy from Sun, Lunar<br />

Energy from Moon, Earth Energy, Sky Energy,<br />

Electric Energy, Magnetic Energy, Thermal<br />

Energy, Wind Energy, Light Energy and Cosmic<br />

Energy. Utilization of these energies gives<br />

pleasure, peace, prosperity, money, etc in our<br />

life. There are three forces in action to create<br />

harmony. Wind, water and fire or, vaayu, jal and<br />

Agni. If these forces are kept in their appropriate<br />

places, then there will be no disturbance.<br />

Now-a-days, people live in flats rather than<br />

independent houses. While purchasing a flat<br />

or apartment some basic things are to be<br />

considered to make things going right. Vastu<br />

recommends some essential tips regarding the<br />

construction and direction of flat or apartment.<br />

There are some permissible directions in which<br />

mirror can be placed without a hitch to avoid<br />

any mishappenings in the relationships and<br />

behaviour. Placement of the mirror should be in<br />

accordance with Vastu norms to reap the best<br />

benefits. Below are some of the tings you have<br />

to consider while purchasing a flat.<br />

70<br />

WWW.WISHESH.COM | JUNE <strong>2015</strong>


Construct or choose a<br />

flat / apartment having<br />

an entrance in North,<br />

East or North-west.<br />

Avoid main door in<br />

South, South-west or<br />

Southeast.<br />

Avoid purchasing flats<br />

with cuts in Northeast<br />

or Southeast direction.<br />

Drainage pipes should<br />

have their way in West,<br />

North or North-west.<br />

Slope of balcony should<br />

be towards the East or<br />

North.<br />

Check out the<br />

Northeast corner of flat,<br />

as this portion must be<br />

converted into the pooja<br />

room or left open.<br />

Kitchen should be in the<br />

Southeast direction.<br />

Check or construct<br />

over-head tank in the<br />

South-west and an<br />

underwater tank in the<br />

Northeast.<br />

NO FLAT OR APARTMENT CAN BE<br />

COMPLETELY VASTU COMPLIANT, AS THERE<br />

MAY BE MANY FAULTS AND DEFECTS IN EVERY<br />

PLOT. HOWEVER, THESE FAULTS WHETHER<br />

IN A NEWLY BUYING PLOT OR EXISTING FLAT<br />

CAN BE CORRECTED WITH CORRECTIVE<br />

MEASURES AND REMEDIES.<br />

JUNE <strong>2015</strong> | WWW.WISHESH.COM<br />

71


Indian AUTO MOTERS<br />

TATA SAFARI STORME<br />

FACELIFT, TOUGH<br />

AND SMART SUV<br />

Tata Motors have added some fresh life to Safari Storme SUVs to ensure it stays<br />

relevant amidst competition.<br />

Besides the new Varicor badge on the side and subtle changes to the roof rail, it’s quite<br />

disappointing to see the lack of added exterior appeal on the bulky SUV.<br />

The new Strome comes with the new steering wheel from the Zest and Bolt with<br />

integrated controls. There is the lack of a reverse camera. With regards to the seats both<br />

in front and rear has come with better fabrics and are cushioned with the right stiffness.<br />

72<br />

WWW.WISHESH.COM | JUNE <strong>2015</strong>


There is a new engine, it’s the 2.2<br />

litre engine borrowed from Aria<br />

that gives it an extra 10 bhp at 148<br />

bhp and 320 nm of peak torque.<br />

The engine feels quite responsive<br />

and punchy than before, especially<br />

when on the highway. The turbo<br />

lag has reduced significantly. You<br />

will have less of a struggle with<br />

the new steering wheel as it feel<br />

quite precise and easy to grip.<br />

The high seating position for<br />

the driver ensures to get a good<br />

view of the road. The new Storme<br />

does not have any changes to<br />

the suspension. The ride quality<br />

continues to be great with the<br />

SUV showing that it can drive over<br />

bad roads with aplomb aided with<br />

high ground clearance. Prices for<br />

the new Safari Storme start at Rs.<br />

9.99 lakh (ex showroom Delhi).<br />

PERFORMANCE<br />

Engine Displacement(cc)<br />

2179<br />

Maximum Power<br />

148 bhp@4000 rpm<br />

Maximum Torque<br />

320 Nm@1700-2700 rpm<br />

Engine Description<br />

2.2-litre 148bhp 16V VTT VARICOR Diesel Engine<br />

Turning Radius (wheel base)<br />

5.4 metres<br />

No. of Cylinders<br />

4<br />

Drive Type<br />

FWD<br />

Turbo Charger<br />

Yes<br />

Super Charger<br />

No<br />

Valves Per Cylinder<br />

4<br />

Compression Ratio<br />

17.2:1<br />

Fuel Supply System<br />

Direct Injection Common Rail<br />

Gear box<br />

5 Speed<br />

Steering Gear Type<br />

Rack & Pinion<br />

OTHERS<br />

Bore x Stroke<br />

85 x 96 mm<br />

Clutch Type<br />

Emission Norm Compliance<br />

Country of Assembly<br />

Country of Manufacture<br />

Warranty Time<br />

Warranty Distance<br />

Self Adjusting Clutch<br />

BS IV<br />

India<br />

India<br />

3 Years<br />

100000 Kms<br />

The face-lifted Tata Safari Storme can<br />

be considered as a value for money SUV.<br />

The performance of the vehicle is as<br />

usual superb. The SUV is well equipped to<br />

negotiate in the Indian road conditions. The<br />

rough and tough look of the SUV makes it<br />

the Machismo vehicle. Having a Tata Safari<br />

Storme facelift will be a proud to be owned.<br />

JUNE <strong>2015</strong> | WWW.WISHESH.COM<br />

73


Indian YOGA<br />

YOGA<br />

for<br />

BETTER LIVING<br />

YOGA MAKES BODY TANDEM WITH NATURE<br />

Yoga is always inspired<br />

by a master who is<br />

called Guru. Guru is a<br />

Sanskrit word for dispeller<br />

of darkness. The Guru is the<br />

principle and energy source<br />

which brings light into the life<br />

of a disciple. Thousands of<br />

Yoga Gurus have guided and<br />

helped mankind for thousands<br />

of years. The ultimate Guru is<br />

the Parabrahman, the supreme<br />

consciousness or eternal<br />

consciousness. Various paths<br />

lead to the ultimate experience<br />

of supreme guidance and<br />

inspiration of many Yoga Gurus<br />

who have raised their human<br />

consciousness to the supreme<br />

level and helped the mankind to<br />

raise to the level of awareness<br />

to bring light into their life.<br />

74<br />

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“<br />

YOGA FOR<br />

PERFECT<br />

MOVEMENTS<br />

“<br />

Veda and Tantra are the basic philosophies<br />

and systems that have given rise to<br />

various schools of thoughts and traditions.<br />

These schools include Samkhya, Vedanta, Advaita<br />

Vedanta, Vishishthadvaita, Yoga Darshan,<br />

Buddhism, Jainism, Vaisheshik, Uttar mimamsa,<br />

Saivism, Shakta and many others. Many types of<br />

Yoga came from these various paths, mainly from<br />

Bhakti Yoga, Karma Yoga of Bhagvada Gita, Jnana<br />

Yoga, Ashtanga yoga and Hatha Yoga.<br />

The recent history of Yoga can be traced to<br />

Patanjali (500 BC), Adi Shankaracharya<br />

(8th century AD), Matsyendranath and<br />

Gorakshanath (6 to 8 century AD). The Yoga<br />

movements are inspired and guided by many<br />

saints and sages during this time.<br />

Yoga can be defined as perfect movements.<br />

This includes all the parts of the body,<br />

through various requirements of<br />

movements. It can be classified as, Pre Position,<br />

Neck Movement, Shoulder Movement, Hand<br />

Movement, Leg Movement, Knee Movement, etc.<br />

There are several joints in our body, which needs<br />

lubrication and movements to work properly. The<br />

food we consume supplies the lubrication for our<br />

body and Yoga and other activities provide the<br />

movements of our body. In our regular life, some<br />

of these joints are overused and some are rarely<br />

used, which may create problems at a later stage<br />

in your life due to wear and tear To make these<br />

joints maintain their healthy condition, basic<br />

movements are necessary.<br />

JUNE <strong>2015</strong> | WWW.WISHESH.COM<br />

75


Indian YOGA<br />

BENEFITS OF YOGA<br />

As your body relaxes, all our muscles also relax except those muscles.<br />

Aged and persons having diseases can also do these movements<br />

without much strain.<br />

REQUIREMENT FOR STARTING YOGA<br />

1. Children under the of 12 years should not be<br />

practicing yoga postures for long duration.<br />

2. Every day you have to practice Yoga for at least<br />

30 to 45 minutes.<br />

3. The best suited time to practice is early morning<br />

hours.<br />

4. Food restrictions, the stomach should be empty<br />

while practicing yoga.<br />

5. The place should be spacious, clean, airy, bright<br />

and away from disturbances.<br />

6. Yoga should not be practiced on the bare floor,<br />

instead use a mat or carpet.<br />

7. Clothes should be comfortable, loose, clean.<br />

Undergarments are necessary.<br />

8. Yoga prefers vegetarian diet. Avoid spicy and hot<br />

diet.<br />

9. Women should not practice Yoga during<br />

Pregnancy and menstruation.<br />

WHAT ARE ASANAS<br />

1. Asana is the 3rd in Ashtanga Yoga, Yogasana help<br />

to achieve physical health, control over the mind and<br />

power of concentration.<br />

2. Patanjali has described Yogasana as “Sthir<br />

Sukham Asanam”, which means a posture that is<br />

stable and pleasant.<br />

3. A broader definition of Yogasana according to<br />

Patanjali is “Tatodwanabhighatah” which means the<br />

practice of Yogasana leads to the disappearance<br />

of the duality of cold-hot, sadness-joy, happinesssorrow<br />

and so on.<br />

4. Yoga is different from exercise as it is very slow<br />

and steady movements.<br />

5. Yoga helps to achieve relaxation, which reduces<br />

stress and strain.<br />

6. Very few calories are consumed during Yogasana<br />

practice and metabolism rate of the body drops,<br />

which means reduced Aging Process.<br />

7. Less food is required as digestive power is<br />

increased.<br />

WARMING UP FOR YOGA<br />

Yoga practices create a lot of strain on different organs or parts of the body. Our body should have enough<br />

strength to bear this, one can build this stamina through practice. The preparatory movements provide the<br />

necessary strength and prepare the whole body for Yogasana.<br />

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Indian SPIRITUAL<br />

SIGNIFICANCE OF NUMBER<br />

IN HINDUISM<br />

108 has a very important role in Hinduism. One can see that many aspects of Hinduism are<br />

related to the number 108. 108 is considered to be a spiritually powerful and auspicious.<br />

108 is an abundant number and a semiperfect number. It is a tetranacci number.<br />

Mukhya Shivaganas are 108 in number and hence Shaiva sects, particularly Lingayats, use 108 Rudraksha<br />

beaded lace for japa. They recite supreme lord Shiva’s 108 names daily during their morning Shivapuja.<br />

In Gaudiya Vaishnavism, there are 108 gopis of Vrindavan. Recital of these names, often accompanied by<br />

the counting of a 108-beaded mala and is considered sacred and often done during religious ceremonies.<br />

Srivaishnavism has 108 Divya Kshetras of Lord Vishnu, called as 108 DivyaDesam.<br />

The well known bas-relief carving at the famous Angkor Wat temple in Cambodia relates the Hindu story of a<br />

serpent being pulled back and forth by 108 gods and asuras (demons), 54 gods pulling one way, and 54 asuras<br />

pulling the other, to churn the ocean of milk in order to produce the elixir of immortality.<br />

According to the Oriental Architecture site there are 5 monumental guardian gates to the fortified temple<br />

city of Angkor Thom. In front of each gate stand giant statues of 54 gods (to the left of the causeway) and 54<br />

demons (to the right of the causeway), totaling 108, which represent the churning of the ocean.<br />

78<br />

9 TIMES 12 - Both of these numbers have been said to<br />

have spiritual significance in many traditions. 9 times<br />

12 is 108.<br />

POWERS OF 1, 2, AND 3 IN MATH - 1 to 1st power=1;<br />

2 to 2nd power=4 (2x2); 3 to 3rd power=27 (3x3x3).<br />

1x4x27=108<br />

HARSHAD NUMBER - 108 is a Harshad number,<br />

which is an integer divisible by the sum of its digits<br />

WWW.WISHESH.COM | JUNE <strong>2015</strong><br />

(Harshad is from Sanskrit, and means “great joy”)<br />

DESIRES - There are 108 earthly desires in mortals.<br />

LIES - There are 108 lies that humans tell.<br />

DELUSIONS - There are 108 human delusions or<br />

forms of ignorance.<br />

HEART CHAKRA - The chakras are the intersections


of energy lines and there are a total of 108 energy<br />

lines converging to form the heart chakra. One of<br />

them, sushumna leads to the crown chakra and is said<br />

to be the path to Self-realization.<br />

SANSKRIT ALPHABET - There are 54 letters in the<br />

Sanskrit alphabet. Each has masculine and feminine,<br />

shiva and shakti. 54 times 2 is 108.<br />

PRANAYAMA - If one is able to be so calm in<br />

meditation has to have only 108 breaths in a day and<br />

enlightenment will come.<br />

UPANISHADS - There are 108 Upanishads, texts of<br />

the wisdom of the ancient sages.<br />

SRI YANTRA - On the Sri Yantra there are marmas<br />

where three lines intersect and there are 54 such<br />

intersections. Each intersections has masculine and<br />

feminine, shiva and shakti qualities. 54 times 2 equals<br />

108.<br />

PENTAGON - The angle formed by two adjacent lines<br />

in a pentagon which equals 108 degrees.<br />

MARMAS - Marmas or marmasthanas are like energy<br />

intersections called chakras. There are 108 marmas in<br />

the subtle body.<br />

TIME - There are 108 feelings, 36 related to the past,<br />

36 related to the present and 36 related to the future.<br />

ASTROLOGY - There are 12 constellations and 9 arc<br />

segments called namshas or chandrakalas. 9 times<br />

12 equals 108. Chandra is moon, and kalas are the<br />

divisions within a whole.<br />

RIVER GANGA - The sacred River Ganga spans a<br />

longitude of 12 degrees (79 to 91), and a latitude of 9<br />

degrees (22 to 31). 12 times 9 equals 108.<br />

PLANETS AND HOUSES - In astrology, there are 12<br />

houses and 9 planets. 12 times 9 equals 108.<br />

1, 0, AND 8 - 1 stands for God or higher Truth, 0 stands<br />

for emptiness or completeness in spiritual practice<br />

and 8 stands for infinity or eternity.<br />

SUN AND EARTH - The diameter of the Sun is 108<br />

times the diameter of the Earth. The distance from the<br />

Sun to the Earth is 108 times the diameter of the Sun.<br />

MOON AND EARTH - The average distance of the<br />

Moon from the Earth is 108 times the diameter of the<br />

Moon.<br />

SILVER AND THE MOON - In astrology, the metal<br />

silver is said to represent the moon. The atomic weight<br />

of silver is 108.<br />

NUMERICAL SCALE - The 1 of 108, and the 8 of 108,<br />

when added together equals 9, which is the number of<br />

the numerical scale, where 0 is not a number.<br />

MEDITATIONS - There are 108 styles of meditation.<br />

BREATH - Tantra estimates the average number of<br />

breaths per day at 21,600, of which 10,800 are solar<br />

energy and 10,800 are lunar energy. Multiplying<br />

108 by 100 is 10,800. Multiplying 2 x 10,800 equals<br />

21,600.<br />

PATHS TO GOD - There are 108 paths to God.<br />

SMALLER DIVISIONS - The number 108 is divided,<br />

such as in half, third, quarter, or twelfth, so that some<br />

malas have 54, 36, 27, or 9 beads.<br />

HINDUISM - 108 is said to refer to the number of<br />

Hindu deities. Each of the deities has 108 names.<br />

Not only in Hinduism, but also in other religions also<br />

number ‘108’ has significance. Below are some of the<br />

information one should know when thinking about the<br />

number ‘108’.<br />

ISLAM - The number 108 is used in Islam to refer to<br />

God.<br />

JAIN - 108 are the combined virtues of five categories<br />

of holy ones, including 12, 8, 36, 25, and 27 virtues<br />

respectively.<br />

SIKH - The Sikh tradition has a mala of 108 knots tied<br />

in a string of wool, rather than beads.<br />

BUDDHISM - Buddhists carve 108 small Buddhas<br />

on a walnut for good luck. Some ring a bell 108 times<br />

to celebrate a new year. There are 108 virtues to<br />

cultivate and 108 defilements to avoid.<br />

CHINESE - The Chinese Buddhists and Taoists use<br />

108 bead mala, which is called su-chu and has three<br />

dividing beads, the mala is divided into three parts of<br />

36 each. Chinese astrology says that there are 108<br />

sacred stars.<br />

STAGES OF THE SOUL - Atman, the human soul goes<br />

through 108 stages on the journey.<br />

DANCE - There are 108 forms of dance in the Indian<br />

traditions.<br />

PRAISEWORTHY SOULS - There are 108 qualities of<br />

praiseworthy souls.<br />

FIRST MAN IN SPACE - The first manned space flight<br />

lasted 108 minutes, and was on April 12, 1961 by Yuri<br />

Gagarin, a Soviet cosmonaut.<br />

JUNE <strong>2015</strong> | WWW.WISHESH.COM<br />

79


Indian SPIRITUAL<br />

Bhagavad Gita – Chapter 18. Verse 66<br />

IGNORE<br />

OTHER<br />

RELIGIONS,<br />

SURRENDER<br />

UNTO ME, I<br />

WILL TAKE<br />

CARE<br />

I am the Supreme Lord.<br />

Others depend on me for<br />

survival. Hence surrender<br />

unto me<br />

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Shloka<br />

sarva-dharman parityajya<br />

mam ekam saranam vraja<br />

aham tvam sarva-papebhyo<br />

moksayisyami ma sucah<br />

Meaning of Verse<br />

Abandon all varieties of religion and<br />

just surrender unto Me. I shall deliver<br />

you from all sinful reaction. Do not fear.<br />

Meaning of Shloka<br />

sarva-dharman - all varieties of<br />

religion<br />

parityajya - abandon<br />

mam - unto Me<br />

ekam - only<br />

saranam - surrender<br />

vraja - go<br />

aham - I<br />

tvam - you<br />

sarva - all<br />

papebhyah - from sinful<br />

reactions<br />

moksayisyami - deliver<br />

ma - not<br />

sucah – worry<br />

Explanation<br />

Supreme Lord Krishna reveals the conclusion to<br />

the essence of all knowledge. Relinquishing all<br />

conceptions of religiosity by indomitable faith can<br />

lead to complete salvation and redemption will come<br />

naturally through bhakti or exclusive loving devotion<br />

unto the Supreme Lord Krishna as authorised in the<br />

Vedic scriptures. By this determined conviction, that<br />

nothing else is required or necessary other than<br />

totally surrendering to Him and the Supreme Lord<br />

Himself personally promises moksa or liberation to<br />

such devotees.<br />

Sarva-dharma parityagya means renouncing<br />

all conceptions of what one thinks or imagines<br />

religiosity to be. This does not mean to renounce<br />

the righteousness for righteousness. All jivas<br />

or embodied beings are always attuned and in<br />

harmony with the Supreme Lord. Ultimate goal<br />

of all religious and spiritual conceptions is to be<br />

communion with the Supreme Lord Krishna. One<br />

must have realisation of their atma or immortal soul<br />

within the ethenic heart. After surrendering and<br />

taking exclusive refuge in Him alone, one is blessed<br />

by the Supreme Lord and by His grace, He, Himself<br />

will accomplish this for His devotee.<br />

Knowing the absolute paramount position of the<br />

Supreme Lord Krishna as the creator, maintainer,<br />

protector and sustainer of all creation, one who is<br />

spiritually intelligent have to incessantly attune<br />

themselves in adoring Him with bhakti or exclusive<br />

loving devotion.<br />

Lord Sri Krishna has described various kinds of<br />

knowledge, processes of religion, knowledge of the<br />

Supreme Brahman, knowledge of the Supersoul,<br />

knowledge of the different types of orders and<br />

statuses of social life, knowledge of the renounced<br />

order of life, knowledge of non-attachment, sense<br />

and mind control, meditation, etc through different<br />

chapters. There is no need of strenuous effort to<br />

free oneself from sinful reactions, instead one<br />

should unhesitatingly accept Krsna as the supreme<br />

savior of all living entities. With faith and love, one<br />

should surrender unto Him. And then, one should<br />

be confident that in all circumstances Krsna will<br />

protect him from all difficulties.<br />

Simply by surrendering unto Krsna, one can make<br />

all progress at once and be freed from all sinful<br />

reaction. This is what Lord Sri Krishna says - aham<br />

tvam sarva-papebhyo moksayisyami ma sucah - I<br />

shall deliver you from all sinful reaction. Do not fear.<br />

JUNE <strong>2015</strong> | WWW.WISHESH.COM<br />

81


Movie REVIEW<br />

STORY<br />

Tanu Weds Manu Returns is the sequel for Tanu Weds Manu. The movie starts with Tanu<br />

and Manu’s wedding. Four years down the line after a dramatic wedding, Tanu and Manu<br />

are settled in London and they fall in a usual marital rut. Tanu finds it hard to stay with a<br />

regular guy like Manu. One fine day Tanu and Manu get separated and Tanu moves back<br />

to Lucknow. Tanu comes back to her desi life while Manu struggles hard to stay after he<br />

returns back to Delhi. At the same time he finds a look alike of Tanu named Kusum who is<br />

an athlete. Manu feels unable to get his thoughts off her and an unlikely love story seems<br />

taking shape. The rest of the movie is about what happens next.<br />

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WWW.WISHESH.COM | JUNE <strong>2015</strong>


Banner :<br />

Director :<br />

Producer :<br />

Music :<br />

Colour Yellow Pictures<br />

Anand L. Rai<br />

Kishore Lulla, Anand L. Rai<br />

Krsna Solo, Tanishk-Vayu<br />

Cinematography : Chirantan Das<br />

Editing by :<br />

Starring :<br />

Hemal Kothari<br />

Kangana Ranaut, R. Madhavan<br />

Analysis<br />

The first half of the movie has been highly entertaining right from the first<br />

scene. The movie has been racy and engaging. The film brings out lot of<br />

question however the audience ends up getting wrong answers. On the<br />

whole, the complete first half has been highly impressive.<br />

The second half too carries the same momentum but it dips at times. When<br />

you feel that the movie is losing its grip, the film gains the momentum back.<br />

An emotional and well written climax makes the film a highly satisfied film<br />

to watch this weekend.<br />

Final Word<br />

Tanu Weds Manu Returns is<br />

the movie which one should not<br />

miss this weekend. A package of<br />

entertainment A real desi rom com.<br />

JUNE <strong>2015</strong> | WWW.WISHESH.COM<br />

83


Exclusive Interview<br />

“MR. BACHCHAN AND<br />

I HAVE THIS UNSAID<br />

UNDERSTANDING<br />

BETWEEN US”<br />

On the day of its release, Deepika Padukone talks about Piku and<br />

working with Amitabh Bachchan again.<br />

84<br />

Deepika<br />

84<br />

WWW.WISHESH.COM | JUNE <strong>2015</strong><br />

Padukone<br />

How was the shooting<br />

experience in Kolkata.<br />

Did you explore the city?<br />

I hadn’t explored Kolkata<br />

before, the way I did<br />

during the shooting of<br />

Piku. It was perfect to<br />

explore the culture with<br />

Bengalis. Whether it’s<br />

Amitji (Bachchan), who<br />

has a family connection<br />

(wife Jaya Bachchan is a<br />

Bengali) or whether it’s<br />

Shoojitda who himself<br />

is a Bengali. A lot of<br />

technicians on the film<br />

are also Bengalis. A lot<br />

of my Kolkata darshan<br />

happened during the film.<br />

I was familiar with the city<br />

because I had been there<br />

in my ninth standard with<br />

my friends. But this time I<br />

toured the city. We were<br />

there for a month. We<br />

visited a beautiful ghat<br />

and even Satyajit Ray’s<br />

house. We hogged on a<br />

lot of good food. What<br />

is Kolkata without food?<br />

The chaat is so different<br />

there. The momos are<br />

delicious because of the<br />

North-Eastern influence.<br />

Chinese food is also good<br />

and of course, the sweets.<br />

When I went back to<br />

Kolkata for Tamasha, I<br />

could tell people, “Come,<br />

I’ll show you the city.” I’m<br />

fortunate my profession<br />

allows me access to<br />

certain places, which as<br />

a tourist I wouldn’t have<br />

been able to visit. People<br />

open doors to us because<br />

they understand the<br />

impact of cinema.<br />

How was it working with<br />

Amitabh Bachchan in<br />

Piku?<br />

I’ve worked with him<br />

twice now. I’ve also


evolved as a person and<br />

understood the craft<br />

better than say a couple<br />

of years ago. With him<br />

there’s a certain ease<br />

now. We have this<br />

unsaid understanding<br />

between us. There was<br />

this look that we found<br />

in each other’s eyes that<br />

helped us during the<br />

shoot. We would look<br />

at each other’s eyes<br />

and know whether the<br />

other person is ready to<br />

shoot. The way we were<br />

shooting the film, we<br />

had to know the scene<br />

inside out to perform it.<br />

The camera would roll<br />

and we had to knock off<br />

the entire scene. Every<br />

day before the shot was<br />

called, we looked at each<br />

other and knew whether<br />

we were ready or not. If<br />

I wasn’t ready, he’d ask<br />

Shoojit to do one more<br />

rehearsal. Likewise, if I<br />

felt that he wanted to<br />

rehearse more, I’d ask<br />

Shoojit to shoot the<br />

next day. We found our<br />

timing and connection as<br />

actors. It was so organic<br />

and unsaid.<br />

What do you think<br />

makes him the greatest<br />

Indian actor?<br />

He’s passionate about<br />

everything. Even after<br />

being around for so<br />

many years, he’s still at<br />

it. And like they say, God<br />

is in the details. He’s<br />

so meticulous about<br />

everything. Whether it’s<br />

his rehearsals or the way<br />

he’s dressed or the way<br />

his van is kept clean, there<br />

is a system to everything.<br />

He’s a true perfectionist.<br />

The drive and hunger is<br />

amazing. After working<br />

for 40 years, he can say<br />

don’t tell me what to do<br />

because I know it all.<br />

But that hunger to learn<br />

is there. After watching<br />

Finding Fanny he told<br />

me it was amazing that I<br />

had the guts to do it and<br />

there was so much to<br />

learn. He still feels that<br />

there’s so much to learn<br />

and that’s fantastic.<br />

Working with<br />

Amitji is a<br />

new take<br />

in my career. It was<br />

exciting, interesting<br />

and I am fortunate<br />

enough to work with<br />

such a down to earth<br />

actor. Irrfan has been<br />

supportive and caring<br />

enough during the<br />

shoot of the movie.<br />

Shoojit is the man with<br />

lot of talents and he<br />

already made himself<br />

in the big league of<br />

directors.<br />

85<br />

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MOST EXPENSIVE<br />

CELEBRITY BIKES<br />

IN INDIA<br />

RANNVIJAY SINGH<br />

Ranvijay Singh has made the transition to an<br />

actor from being the host of MTV Roadies. He has<br />

starred in a few Bollywood movies and currently<br />

has his hands full with a daredevil TV serial. He<br />

owns a total of 8 bikes, among which there are<br />

many classics. In the list of two wheelers is a<br />

KAWASAKI NINJA ZX-7, which costs Rs 9.5 lakh.<br />

UDAY CHOPRA<br />

His success in films has not been much to write<br />

home about, except the Dhoom series and<br />

Mohabbatein. However, the hunk sure has<br />

an interest in bikes, and he gives them fancy<br />

names such as Betty, Anny and Esmeralda. He<br />

owns three bikes from the Dhoom franchise,<br />

one being a SUZUKI BANDIT which costs<br />

Rs 10.75 lakh.<br />

86<br />

WWW.WISHESH.COM | JUNE <strong>2015</strong>


SALMAN KHAN<br />

The Dabangg! Star and philanthropist is extremely<br />

fond of his bikes and owns several of them, one of<br />

which is the Suzuki Intruder M1800 RZ limited<br />

edition, priced at Rs 15 lakh. He also owns a<br />

SUZUKI HAYABUSA worth Rs 13.5 lakh and is<br />

the official ambassador for Suzuki motorcycles.<br />

SANJAY DUTT<br />

Sanju baba himself owns a black<br />

HARLEY DAVIDSON FAT BOY.<br />

However, he was gifted a custom made<br />

Italian bike by Shahrukh Khan for doing<br />

a cameo in Ra One. This bike is worth a<br />

cool Rs 15 lakh.<br />

SHAHID KAPOOR<br />

This actor has developed a name for himself which<br />

is independent of his famous father Pankaj Kapoor.<br />

With hits such as Kaminey and Haider under his belt,<br />

the man has surely proved his acting prowess over<br />

the years. Among bikes, Shahid owns the HARLEY<br />

DAVIDSON FAT BOY, a powerful chopper-style<br />

bike with an engine displacement of 1690cc. It<br />

delivers a massive power of 65 bhp and a torque of<br />

132 Nm. It is currently priced at Rs 15.10 lakh.<br />

JUNE <strong>2015</strong> | WWW.WISHESH.COM<br />

87


R. MADHAVAN<br />

Southern superstar R.<br />

Madhavan has rarely been<br />

spotted riding his bikes, but<br />

is a big fan of muscular two<br />

wheelers. He owns a Yamaha<br />

V-Max, a 1700cc bike which<br />

costs Rs 24 lakh.<br />

ROHIT ROY<br />

Rohit Roy is the surprising entry in this list.<br />

Not many people know that he owns a super<br />

bike, Honda Rune 1900 CC. It is one of the rare<br />

models of Honda as only 600 pieces of the bike<br />

are available all over the world. The bike is said<br />

to have a worth of Rs 24 lakhs. This Singapore<br />

imported bike can reach up to the maximum<br />

speed of 400 Kms.<br />

VIVEK OBEROI<br />

In the year 2010, actor Vivek Oberoi had<br />

purchased a yellow Ducati 1098. He is fond<br />

of superbikes, and in the company of friend<br />

Sanjay Dutt, seems to like them even more.<br />

His yellow machine costs Rs 45 lakh.<br />

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~~~<br />

MOST EXPENSIVE<br />

CELEBRITY BIKES<br />

IN INDIA<br />

JOHN ABRAHAM<br />

No one is probably as obsessed with two wheelers<br />

in Bollywood, as much as John Abraham. His bike<br />

collection is larger than most. Recently he got a<br />

custom bike from Rajputanas Limelight, called as<br />

the Light foot. This has been designed exactly as<br />

per John’s height, weight and stance. It is inspired<br />

by the design of the 1910 American Board Track<br />

Racer. Besides, John also owns the Suzuki GSX-<br />

1300R, Yamaha VMax and Yamaha YZF-R1. He<br />

is also the brand ambassador for Yamaha.<br />

M.S. DHONI<br />

Captain Cool Mahendra Singh Dhoni is<br />

known for his fetish of motorcycles. He<br />

has a huge collection of bikes back in<br />

Jharkhand and has been photographed<br />

numerous times on a variety of bikes. His<br />

favourite is the Hellcat X132, a 2163 cc<br />

monster he recently rode at the Buddh<br />

International Circuit, Greater Noida. It is<br />

priced at a mammoth Rs 60 lakh!<br />

JUNE <strong>2015</strong> | WWW.WISHESH.COM<br />

89


HOLLYWOOD<br />

HOLLYWOOD<br />

Kendall Jenner Talks About Biases In Fashion Industry<br />

Reality TV star Kendall Jenner says she faced obstacles<br />

and bias from people in the fashion industry when she first<br />

started modelling. The 19-year-old model has posed for<br />

the latest issue of V magazine in a black and white shot<br />

wearing slinky top, reported E!<strong>Online</strong>. ”You have no idea<br />

how many doors closed on me and how many adults were<br />

either initially reluctant to take a chance working with me<br />

or who outright laughed at me behind my back,” Kendall<br />

Jenner said.<br />

HOLLYWOOD<br />

Selena Gomez Thinking To Date Justin Bieber Again!<br />

Friends of singer Selena Gomez are said to be worried she<br />

may fall back into “old bad habits” and start dating Justin<br />

Bieber again since her good friend Taylor Swift has found<br />

love with Calvin Harris. The “Heart wants what it wants”<br />

hitmaker is feeling left out since her friend started dating<br />

Calvin Harris and an insider claims she is considering<br />

reuniting with on/off boyfriend Bieber. ”Taylor is totally<br />

consumed with Calvin right now and barely has time for<br />

Selena. Taylor was always on Selena about staying busy<br />

and staying away from Justin.<br />

HOLLYWOOD<br />

Carey Mulligan Conscious About Wearing Tight,<br />

Revealing Clothes<br />

Actress Carey Mulligan has confessed that she is “self<br />

conscious” about wearing tight clothing and prefers to<br />

sport loose-fitting gowns in order to feel more comfortable<br />

on the red carpet. The Far from the Madding Crowd<br />

actress said, “I’m so reserved. I like outfits that come to<br />

my knee and aren’t too tight or revealing. I’m too self<br />

conscious of my body and my appearance.”<br />

HOLLYWOOD<br />

Kris Jenner Blackmailed Over Nude Tape<br />

Reality TV star Kris Jenner is being blackmailed over a<br />

nude video, showing her changing clothes in her closet.<br />

The 59-year-old reality star’s iCloud account was hacked,<br />

leading to the intruder gaining to access her home security<br />

cameras and footage. ”When they hacked your iCloud I<br />

think they were still able to access that camera within that<br />

tape.”<br />

90<br />

WWW.WISHESH.COM | JUNE <strong>2015</strong>


TEA NEWS<br />

HOLLYWOOD<br />

Happy Birthday Jessica Alba: Hot Pics of The ‘Sex Symbol’<br />

Keep calm as it is the birthday of the sexy actress, Jessica<br />

Alba. Jessica celebrates her birthday in the same month as<br />

Miranda Kerr, Alessandra Ambrosio, Amber Heard, Gigi<br />

Hadid to name a few. Thus it’s quite obvious that Jessica is<br />

indeed one of the sex symbols who can make April all the<br />

more hotter! Jessica Alba has been in the industry since<br />

she was just 13! The American diva rose to prominence<br />

as the lead actress in the James Cameron television series<br />

Dark Angel (2000-2002) when she was 19 years old.<br />

HOLLYWOOD<br />

Justin Bieber Crashes At High School Prom; Students Go<br />

Crazy<br />

Singer Justin Bieber crashed a high school prom and was<br />

nearly crushed by ecstatic students who were present<br />

there. The “Beauty and a Beat” hitmaker on Saturday<br />

was at Chatsworth Charter High School <strong>2015</strong> prom in<br />

Chatsworth, California. He was joined by his friends Hailey<br />

Baldwin, Gabby Westbrook and Jason “Poo Bear” Boyd.<br />

Bieber re-tweeted some postings from Chartsworth’s<br />

students who captured the moments.<br />

HOLLYWOOD<br />

James Franco Likes To Make His Audience<br />

‘Uncomfortable’<br />

Actor James Franco, who features in I Am Michael, about<br />

a gay activist who denounces homosexuality to become a<br />

Christian pastor, feels films that raise relevant questions<br />

in the society, are important. In I Am Michael, Franco stars<br />

alongside Emma Roberts and Zachary Quinto. ”There’s the<br />

coming out narrative, the fighting for rights narrative, the<br />

closeted secret affair narrative, like we saw in Brokeback<br />

Mountain.<br />

HOLLYWOOD<br />

Channing Tatum’s Birthday: Shirtless Moments of Magic<br />

Mike<br />

Oh Fish! It is the birthday of our handsome Magic Mike actor,<br />

Channing Tatum. The handsome stripper on-screen turns 35<br />

today (26th April, <strong>2015</strong>). The American actor, film producer,<br />

dancer, and model rose to fame after his breakthrough role was<br />

in the 2006 dance film Step Up, which introduced him to a wider<br />

audience. However, we especially women would only love to<br />

know Tatum for his portrayal as Magic Mike in the 2012 comedy<br />

film Magic Mike, which he produced. The movie was inspired by<br />

his early life.<br />

JUNE <strong>2015</strong> | WWW.WISHESH.COM<br />

91


Yellow PAGES<br />

92<br />

Accounting & Taxes<br />

Aashish Parekh, CTP MBA EA<br />

4425 E. Agave Rd., Bldg 4, Ste<br />

117(NE of 44th St and Ray<br />

Rd), Phoenix,AZ 85044<br />

Ph: 480-829-0020<br />

Email: info@certifiedtaxpro.<br />

com<br />

.............................................<br />

Anand & Anand, CPA PC<br />

Ron Anand, CPA Indu Anand,<br />

CPA 15215 South 48th.<br />

Street, Ste 160 Phoenix, AZ<br />

85044-9139<br />

Ph: 480-759-5432<br />

Email: info@anandcpas.com<br />

.............................................<br />

FacTS: Finex Accounting and<br />

Tax Services<br />

1403 W. Orchid Ln., Suite D<br />

(NE side of Ray and Dobson)<br />

Chandler AZ 85224<br />

Ph: 480-221-8076.<br />

.............................................<br />

Greg A. Patel, CPA<br />

Patel & Ruben, PLLC 2390<br />

W. Ray Rd. Ste 4 Chandler, AZ<br />

85224<br />

Ph:(480) 917-0918<br />

Email: greg@patelrubencpa.<br />

com<br />

.............................................<br />

H & S Accounting, LLC<br />

1.Yogen Jain, CPA 506 E.<br />

Camelback Rd. Phoenix, AZ<br />

85012<br />

Ph: 602-285-9622<br />

Email: yogen@hsaccounting.<br />

com<br />

.............................................<br />

Hirsch & Shah CPA’’s LLC<br />

4527 N.16TH St, #101,<br />

Phoenix,AZ-85016<br />

Ph: 602-277-5255<br />

.............................................<br />

Nitin Gupta, CPA<br />

16841 North 31st Avenue,<br />

Suite 161, Phoenix, AZ 85053<br />

Ph:602.482.9101<br />

Email: nitin@apcpa.net<br />

.............................................<br />

Ram Shembekar CPA<br />

Renu Shembekar CPA<br />

14301 N 87th St, Ste #317<br />

Scottsdale,AZ 85260<br />

Ph: 480-626-5888<br />

.............................................<br />

Sanjay Jawa, CPA P.C.<br />

1425 W. Elliot Road Suite<br />

107 Gilbert, AZ 85233<br />

Ph:(480)831-9545<br />

.............................................<br />

Shital B. Sheth, CPA<br />

3928 E. Half Hitch Place<br />

Phoenix, AZ 85050<br />

Ph:602-350-1629<br />

Email: sheetalpcpa@gmail.<br />

com<br />

.............................................<br />

SRI Tax Services<br />

Ph: 480-282-8533<br />

Info@sritaxaz.com<br />

.............................................<br />

Consultant - Vastu Science<br />

and Feng Shui<br />

Name: Dhaval Parekh<br />

WWW.WISHESH.COM | JUNE <strong>2015</strong><br />

Astrology & Vastu<br />

Ph: 480.544.4695<br />

Email:parekh_dhaval@<br />

rediffmail.com<br />

.............................................<br />

Horoscope / Kundli<br />

Contact: Sanjay<br />

Ph: 602-971 4780<br />

Email: horoscope@cox.net<br />

.............................................<br />

Rajesh Khanna<br />

Ph: 602-774-4159<br />

.............................................<br />

Shastri Kanhiyalal Dave<br />

Ph: 480-636-7574<br />

.............................................<br />

Vedanga Astrology<br />

Contact: Latha Sridharan<br />

Ph: 408-834-8540<br />

Email: vedanga.astrology@<br />

gmail.com<br />

.............................................<br />

Vedic Astrologer<br />

Contact: Jeff Harman<br />

Ph: (520) 743-1054<br />

Email: jeff@jeffharman.com<br />

Beauty Parlour<br />

Ahseia Adina<br />

Ahseia Adina<br />

Professional Makeup Artist<br />

Ph: (480) 719-0118<br />

Email: ahseiaadina@gmail.<br />

com<br />

.............................................<br />

A1 Certified ART teacher<br />

+Mehendi Artist<br />

Ph: 623-583-0055<br />

.............................................<br />

Anita Singh<br />

Business Name... Naturalle<br />

Beautique 5710 West Bell Rd,<br />

Glendale, AZ 85308.<br />

Ph: 480-203-1359<br />

.............................................<br />

Art of Mehandi<br />

Ph: 480-370-4177<br />

Email: artofmehandi@gmail.<br />

com<br />

.............................................<br />

Bollywood Salon & Spa<br />

Ph: 602-502-8073<br />

.............................................<br />

Bridal by Deena<br />

Deena Mali 1112 E Sheffield<br />

Ave Gilbert,AZ 85296<br />

Ph: 602-502-8073<br />

Email: bridalbydeena@gmail.<br />

com<br />

.............................................<br />

Bridal Mehndi<br />

Ph: 602-628-4066<br />

.............................................<br />

Hair and make-up artistry<br />

7th Ave/ Indian School<br />

near downtown Phx.<br />

Ph: (623)521-5934<br />

.............................................<br />

Henna by Purvi Galiya<br />

5240, w. Ironwood Dr.<br />

Glendale, AZ 85302<br />

Ph: 602-628-4066<br />

www.hennabypurvi.com<br />

.............................................<br />

Images Boutique Salon and<br />

Spa<br />

5905 W Chandler Blvd.<br />

STE#102 Chandler ,AZ 85226<br />

Ph: (623)229 -0394<br />

.............................................<br />

Pretti<br />

PARTY NAILS SALON 3875,<br />

W RAY ROAD, (SOUTH<br />

EAST CORNER OF RAY &<br />

McCLINTOCK ROAD)<br />

CHANDLER, AZ 85226.<br />

Ph: 480-238-1152<br />

.............................................<br />

The Henna Shoppe<br />

The Henna Shoppe 425 S. Mill<br />

Ave Suite #108 Tempe, AZ<br />

85281 (NE Corner of Mill and<br />

Fifth)<br />

Ph: (480) 370-4177<br />

Email: info@hennashoppe.<br />

com<br />

Child Care<br />

Kids World Learning Center<br />

2051 N. Arizona Ave #101,<br />

Chandler, AZ 85225<br />

Ph: 480-855-4000<br />

Email:vennila@cox.net<br />

.............................................<br />

Nimalka Sivakumar, MD<br />

10200 N 92nd Street Suite<br />

#102 Phoenix AZ 85258<br />

Ph: 480-314-1033<br />

Catering<br />

Inchin Bamboo Garden<br />

Acacia Creek Village Shops<br />

10050 N Scottsdale Road,<br />

Scottsdale,AZ 85253<br />

Ph: 480 306-6883<br />

.............................................<br />

India Palace<br />

2941 W. Bell Road Phoenix,<br />

AZ 85023. Ph: 602 942 4224<br />

.............................................<br />

Party Universe<br />

Contact: Raj Sullhan 4939<br />

W. Ray Road Chandler, AZ<br />

852226 Ph: 480 961 8138<br />

.............................................<br />

Sahasra TakeOut Llc<br />

Kalpana Kumar<br />

Ph: 480-284-8836<br />

.............................................<br />

SnS Catering<br />

Ph: (909)2-SNS-PHX<br />

Email: snscatering1@gmail.<br />

com<br />

.............................................<br />

South Indian Vegetarian Food<br />

5423 W Geronimo St,<br />

Chandler AZ 85226.<br />

Ph: 480-496-9090<br />

.............................................<br />

TiffinIndia.com<br />

Los Bisteces 10649 N 43rd<br />

Ave Phoenix AZ 85029-3944<br />

Dance Schools<br />

Apsara Dance School<br />

Contact: Ramya Sri<br />

Ph: 480-452-6379<br />

Email: apsara.az@gmail.com<br />

.............................................<br />

Contact :Asha Gopal<br />

Email: ashagopal@cox.net<br />

.............................................<br />

Contact:Swati Pandey<br />

Ph: 480-628-4983<br />

Email: swati7300@hotmail.<br />

com<br />

.............................................<br />

Dance<br />

Ph: 602-293-3756<br />

Email: almagul2001@yahoo.<br />

com<br />

.............................................<br />

Inspiration Dance Institute<br />

Ph: 650-465-4840<br />

Email: Preranakulks@yahoo.<br />

com,preinspiration@yahoo.<br />

com<br />

.............................................<br />

Kalaa Kendra<br />

Contact:Radhika Kotiwal<br />

Email: kalaa.kendra@gmail.<br />

com<br />

.............................................<br />

NAACH DANCING<br />

Contact Person: Shikha Rathi<br />

Ph: 480-280-5125<br />

Email: naachdancing@yahoo.<br />

com<br />

.............................................<br />

Padma School of Odissi<br />

Dance<br />

Ph: 480-309-9925<br />

Email:rajulramkumar@yahoo.<br />

com<br />

.............................................<br />

Sampradaya Dance Of India<br />

Paragon Dance Studio 931, E<br />

Elliot Suite 101 S.E Corner of<br />

Rural & Elliot Tempe AZ<br />

Email: nita.mallya@gmail.<br />

com<br />

.............................................<br />

Sanskaar Nritya Dance<br />

Academy<br />

Ph: 480-707-9001<br />

www.gauribhobesardesai.<br />

webs.com<br />

.............................................<br />

Silambam<br />

Contact : Srimathy Mohan<br />

Ph: 602-971-4357<br />

Email: srimathymohan@<br />

yahoo.com<br />

Entertainment<br />

NAACH DANCING<br />

Contact Person: Shikha Rathi<br />

Ph: 480-280-5125<br />

Email: naachdancing@yahoo.<br />

com<br />

.............................................<br />

NAACH DANCING


Yellow Pages<br />

Contact Person: Shikha Rathi<br />

Ph: 480-280-5125<br />

Matrimonial Bride<br />

27/5’5”, AGGARWAL girl w/<br />

strong Indian values, smart,<br />

charming, caring. B.Tech (IT)<br />

educated, presently doing<br />

MBA in Cleveland, Ohio.<br />

Invite suitable matrimonial<br />

proposals. Email biodata w/<br />

recent photo:<br />

Email: ekbansal@aol.com<br />

.............................................<br />

AFFLUENT, distinguished,<br />

caring family of high achievers<br />

seek well-settled, handsome,<br />

accomplished, educated<br />

professional, preferably in<br />

Texas/California, over 5’10”,<br />

age 37-44; for very fair,<br />

beautiful, slim, 38/5’9”, U.S.<br />

born, never married, Harvard<br />

educated girl. Email biodata/<br />

photos:<br />

Email: USAmatch2218513@<br />

yahoo.com<br />

.............................................<br />

BENGALEE Hindu, USA<br />

educated, 36/5’2”, fair, slim,<br />

beautiful, MBA, vegetarian,<br />

Indic values, Federal Govt<br />

manager, accomplished, never<br />

married. Suitable groom<br />

around Washington, DC<br />

desired. Email biodata /recent<br />

photo:<br />

Email: bridehindu@gmail.<br />

com<br />

.............................................<br />

LOOKING groom for Brahmin<br />

girl convent educated,<br />

MBA International Finance,<br />

Training at UNCC Charlotte,<br />

& Singapore. Date of Birth:<br />

27/11/87, 09:15 AM,<br />

Ludhiana, 5.15”. Upper Caste<br />

no bar. Only High business<br />

family/good Job. Email<br />

biodata w/recent photo:<br />

Ph: (301) 793-8050 (USA)<br />

India:+ 91-9417221069<br />

Email: jaimatakirs@yahoo.<br />

com<br />

.............................................<br />

NI Hindu parents seek<br />

physician match for cultured,<br />

beautiful US born 1982<br />

physician daughter with good<br />

family values. Email biodata<br />

w/recent photo:<br />

Email: mdmatch11@gmail.<br />

com<br />

.............................................<br />

NI Scandinavian doctor,<br />

34/5’6”, Harvard & Oxford,<br />

fair, widely travelled, sense<br />

of humor, owns high profile<br />

properties; seeks similar, tall,<br />

highly educated match<br />

Email: sdnj123@gmail.com<br />

.............................................<br />

SIKH parents seek matches<br />

for US born daughters<br />

v.pretty, fair, slim & smart,<br />

1978/5’3”, MS (Bio), Scientist<br />

in Los Angeles; 1981/5’5”,<br />

MBA, Executive in NYC. Email<br />

biodata/ photo:<br />

Email: SJKB078@aol.com<br />

.............................................<br />

WE invite correspondence<br />

from compatible matches<br />

for our daughter, American<br />

born and raised, ivy league<br />

educated, 40 years old,<br />

investment banker with major<br />

international firm. Never<br />

married. Professional family,<br />

well-established in the US.<br />

Email biodata w/recent photo:<br />

Email: isaxena@frontier.com<br />

Matrimonial Groom<br />

AFFLUENT US Industrialist<br />

Punjabi Brahmin parents<br />

seek alliance from beautiful,<br />

slim, well-educated girl<br />

from business/ professional<br />

family; for their son; Dynamic,<br />

handsome, never married, 42<br />

yr/6ft, (looks much younger),<br />

extremely fit, BA/MBA from<br />

Ivy League MS from top<br />

US University. Successful<br />

Entrepreneur. Caste no bar.<br />

Email recent photo & profile:<br />

Email: snap.mil2014@gmail.<br />

com<br />

.............................................<br />

ALLIANCE invited for Bisa<br />

Agarwal son, 34/6ft, (Manglik),<br />

divorced (v.short marriage),<br />

MBA, running IT consulting<br />

firm in Bay area, CA. Extended<br />

family in NJ/NY.<br />

Biodata w/recent photo:<br />

Email: msg4alliance@yahoo.<br />

com<br />

.............................................<br />

CANADIAN Physician, 36<br />

yrs/5’51/2” tall, seeks an<br />

appropriate match, with a<br />

view to marriage. Would<br />

be willing to relocate, if<br />

necessary within Canada.<br />

Email biodata w/recent<br />

photographs:<br />

Email: rj2146@yahoo.ca<br />

.............................................<br />

HINDU Punjabi parents<br />

seek alliance for handsome<br />

highly educated well-settled,<br />

entrepreneur son, in USA<br />

35/5’7”. Email biodata with<br />

recent photos.<br />

Ph: (404) 626-1710<br />

Email: kbkaila@hotmail.com<br />

.............................................<br />

Jat Sikh parents invite<br />

correspondence from Jat<br />

Sikh family for their US born<br />

raised MD, 28years/5¹11²,<br />

handsome son, fun loving, 3rd<br />

year resident. US born raised<br />

Physician, Dentist, 24 to 27<br />

years only. Email biodata w/<br />

recent photo:<br />

Email: MDbest1950@gmail.<br />

com<br />

.............................................<br />

HIGHLY educated never<br />

married match for 77 born,<br />

PhD, MBA, Pharmacist<br />

Professor Pacific University<br />

Email: sunilmalhotra0@<br />

hotmail.com<br />

.............................................<br />

HINDU Punjabi professional<br />

parents seek alliance for<br />

US born son w/good family<br />

values, 30/6’1”, Chief<br />

Resident in Internal Medicine<br />

from US Citizen, M.D. or<br />

related medical professional<br />

in NY/NJ/CT. Email biodata w/<br />

recent photo. Caste no bar.<br />

Email: Vnmm84@gmail.com<br />

Travel Agents<br />

Namaste India Trip<br />

Nagar, Sanjeeva Reddy Nagar<br />

Ph: +(91)-7731945558<br />

.............................................<br />

Al Hira Tours & Travels<br />

Lakdi Ka Pool-Khairatabad<br />

Ph: +(91)-40-66412445<br />

.............................................<br />

SAI Ganesh Tours & Travels<br />

Main road, Chanda Nagar<br />

Ph: +(91)-40-65500001<br />

.............................................<br />

Satya Travels<br />

shop no.1, Narayanguda<br />

Ph: +(91)-40-64519879<br />

.............................................<br />

Discovery International<br />

Vvn Colony, Miyapur<br />

Ph: +(91)-40-40207806<br />

.............................................<br />

TSB Vihari Tours & Travels<br />

Vinayak Nagar, Gachibowli<br />

Ph: +(91)-40-66842626<br />

.............................................<br />

UAE Exchange & Financial<br />

Liberty X Roads, Liberty<br />

Ph: +(91)-40-23260305<br />

.............................................<br />

Travel Universe<br />

Road No 10, Banjara Hills<br />

Ph: +(91)-40-23319950<br />

.............................................<br />

JUNE <strong>2015</strong> | WWW.WISHESH.COM<br />

93


ARIES<br />

CANCER<br />

You want to travel this<br />

month of <strong>June</strong>, go visit<br />

some friends in another<br />

city, go to the beach, and<br />

visit new cities that are<br />

not so far. You take a sister<br />

or some friends to go<br />

with you. The more, the<br />

merrier. Be careful if you<br />

are the driver, you can be<br />

too impetuous so avoid<br />

any risk on the road. You<br />

are in a beautiful period<br />

for love, meeting a new<br />

partner is an absolute<br />

possibility, so stay open<br />

to any invitation, share<br />

your interests with new<br />

people, and among them,<br />

who knows, you could<br />

meet love. Don’t stay in<br />

the same environment,<br />

move, be active, Uranus<br />

encourages you to get out<br />

of your routine.t<br />

GEMINI<br />

TAURUS<br />

You are focused on money:<br />

a raise motivates you<br />

to save money. Or you<br />

make projects that need<br />

more money than your<br />

regular budget can allow.<br />

You think about selling<br />

stuff on EBay, or saving<br />

on expenses that are not<br />

mandatory. You will be<br />

super smart at that, your<br />

projections for the future<br />

sound right and you will<br />

get rewards. Your parents<br />

are also happy to help.<br />

Some Taurus are about<br />

to move out, they found<br />

the home of their dreams,<br />

Venus and Jupiter help<br />

them to be lucky in that<br />

sector of their life. If you<br />

are in a couple, you enjoy<br />

quiet evenings together.<br />

No need for crazy night.<br />

You may feel tired, lacking energy and needing<br />

rest. Listen to your body and wait for the 26th of<br />

<strong>June</strong> when Mars enters in Cancer where it will<br />

change completely. You will be so dynamic that<br />

you will be exhausting for your partner. All of a<br />

sudden you will want to go out and dance, do all<br />

the things you could not do before. You are upset<br />

at work because some attitudes of coworkers<br />

don’t agree with your values and code. You are<br />

honest and want to accomplish hard tasks with<br />

discipline, and when people don’t do that, you<br />

get angry. Let it go, mind you own business and<br />

be at peace.<br />

LEO<br />

Venus enters in Leo on the 6th of<br />

<strong>June</strong> for a few month, and the length<br />

of that stay is not so common. So<br />

enjoy the presence of that planet in<br />

your sign, it helps you find love and<br />

beauty, it brings joy and helps you to<br />

be happy with yourself and someone<br />

else. Jupiter is in Leo so it is even<br />

better for you. Two planets of luck in<br />

your sign bring for sure lots of gifts<br />

from the universe.You believe in your<br />

luck and potential and you are right,<br />

self-confidence bring good events<br />

and it is a powerful tool. You will<br />

closer to your parents, on the second<br />

half of <strong>June</strong>.<br />

Mercury is in Gemini the whole month and it makes you very<br />

active intellectually and also very creative. Ideas just flow out<br />

of your brain without effort, it is hard to keep up with you. It<br />

is also the month of your birthday and you may celebrate it<br />

several times, with your parents, with your friends, at work,<br />

you have many opportunities to celebrate and you are always<br />

ready to celebrate. Love is good if you are in a relationship,<br />

no drama, respect, dialogue, sense of humor. Single are like<br />

butterflies, their heart does not stop to thump, expect it is<br />

never for the same person.<br />

STAR GAZING<br />

94<br />

WWW.WISHESH.COM | JUNE <strong>2015</strong>


VIRGO<br />

SAGITTARIUS<br />

Career is at the top of your priorities in <strong>June</strong>. You may be<br />

going through a period of tests, exams, or interviews and it is<br />

a good time for you. At the end, you will have some choices<br />

and different options, school or work, you will decide what you<br />

want. You have to know that Jupiter will enter in your sign in<br />

August and you will then enter in a very lucky period of your<br />

life. So be positive and don’t play things at a low level, take<br />

some risk and dare go to a higher level than what you think.<br />

Love is not what you want right now, if you are single, you are<br />

happy to be. Couples are doing ok, just very busy.<br />

SCORPIO<br />

Saturn comes back in Scorpio for<br />

a last visit that will last 3 months.<br />

It will be time to fix the last<br />

things you did not finish those<br />

last 2 years. You may want to give<br />

another try to a relationship and<br />

finally realize that it does not<br />

work and it will be time to let go<br />

forever. or you decide to change<br />

^your professional orientation<br />

and go for a proper training. Or<br />

you finally settle for good in your<br />

apartment, emptying the last<br />

boxes. Or you get rid of stuff from<br />

your childhood, you are an adult<br />

now. Single may meet love at<br />

work, it may be complicated but<br />

interesting.<br />

LIBRA<br />

Lilith comes back and forth<br />

in your sign, and it changes<br />

your vision of life. Usually<br />

you can be pretty optimistic<br />

and positive, you alternate<br />

moments of realism and<br />

criticisms with you natural<br />

attitude. You may realize that<br />

there are some things your<br />

partner does that are really<br />

irritating you. And you want<br />

him to change. You prepare a<br />

nice trip or vacation and you<br />

organize the itinerary, the<br />

reservations, you don’t count<br />

on anybody else. At work you<br />

are encouraging the team<br />

around you, and you know<br />

exactly who is best at what, so<br />

you push each of them to do<br />

what they excel at.<br />

Very good month of <strong>June</strong> for the<br />

Sagittarius, active and running like you<br />

like it. You may have several trips in that<br />

month and you love that. Love is happy<br />

and easy, you are close and intense but at<br />

the same time not clingy to one another.<br />

Sag’ love their independence. At work you<br />

are lucky, a proposition that you did not<br />

expect makes you happy but confused. Is<br />

it something you should completely get<br />

into or add another secondary activity?<br />

You will play it safe financially. You want<br />

to keep a good quality of life financially<br />

even if you have to work more. And you<br />

have a good energy anyway.<br />

CAPRICORN<br />

In <strong>June</strong> you want to change a lot<br />

of things in your life and you think<br />

about it. The way you eat, where you<br />

live, how you interact with the other<br />

gender, what you expect from life<br />

and from friends and also from love<br />

of course. You are divided between a<br />

need for commitment and grounding,<br />

and a desire of independence and<br />

exploration. Even the slightest change<br />

can bring some satisfaction, stop<br />

smoking, doing gym every other day,<br />

that can be enough to change your<br />

mood. You talk a lot with your sweetie<br />

wanting to know what is going on in<br />

his or her mind, you hate mysteries or<br />

silence, and you want truth.<br />

AQUARIUS<br />

PISCES<br />

Enter all of the sweepstakes and contests that you can on<br />

the 2nd, 3rd, and 4th, and sign up for free memberships,<br />

call in old debts, clip coupons - you deserve everything<br />

that comes your way, Aquarius dear, and you shouldn’t<br />

have to work for it! You’re a true inspiration to others<br />

on the 7th and 8th, especially young children. When you<br />

have the chance to be a mentor and shape young minds,<br />

you step up to the challenge big time. There’s some<br />

bizarre stuff happening on the 13th and 14th, mostly<br />

involving older relatives or someone from your past.<br />

Before you dismiss something as ‘unbelievable,’ look at<br />

all the facts. Stranger things have happened! Haven’t<br />

they?! You’re a great negotiator on the 25th and 26th,<br />

and your arguments are very balanced.<br />

You will be very close to your family this month, ready<br />

to give some weekends to celebrate some anniversary<br />

or birthday, or an engagement party for your sister or<br />

brother. You are happy to share those bright moments.<br />

If your sweetie wants to join, fine. If he or she does<br />

not want to come, you will still go, no question of<br />

giving up those events. At work, you are succeeding at<br />

everything you do; results are impressive, due to hard<br />

work, luck and good circumstances. If you are still a<br />

student, the return of Saturn in the sector of studies<br />

will help you to accomplish what you expect.<br />

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