Rumbling on performativity_Frits Simon
Rumbling on performativity_Frits Simon
Rumbling on performativity_Frits Simon
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This sandwich positi<strong>on</strong> became tangible in the introducti<strong>on</strong> of performance measurements,<br />
integrated management, vertical job differentiati<strong>on</strong>, budgets and audits, as to<br />
improve efficiency and account for public expenditure. It is believed that these management<br />
instruments will improve the overall results of an organizati<strong>on</strong>. They bel<strong>on</strong>g<br />
to the philosophy of New Public Management (Karp and Helgø, 2008). However,<br />
professi<strong>on</strong>als experience it as a way of introducing top down c<strong>on</strong>trol, a token of their<br />
disqualificati<strong>on</strong> and a lot of bureaucratic hassle (Commissie Dijsselbloem, 2008; Commissie<br />
Leraren, 2007).<br />
I never started to believe that planning and c<strong>on</strong>trol could be the essential inspirati<strong>on</strong><br />
for professi<strong>on</strong>als to develop themselves and to invest in the organizati<strong>on</strong>. Planning and<br />
c<strong>on</strong>trol is an engineering approach of an organizati<strong>on</strong>al reality in which employees are<br />
seen as unities which easily reprogram themselves to adapt to new policies. In a<br />
column for the journal of the UAS I had given an early warning not to trust <strong>on</strong> this supposed<br />
self-programming. Realizing a new policy is a complicated thing.<br />
Managing appeared to be navigating in an extensive field of interacti<strong>on</strong>s which all<br />
have a temporarily and shifting outcome. I tried to be a manager who wanted to<br />
inspire colleagues to undertake something new and to take some risks. I was busy<br />
tinkering <strong>on</strong> the organizati<strong>on</strong> by observing what happened, by creating patterns and<br />
relati<strong>on</strong>s am<strong>on</strong>g colleagues. Engagement was accomplished because of the partly<br />
unstructured way of working together and the joint possibility of reviewing c<strong>on</strong>cepts,<br />
methods and targets during the projects. I learned to have c<strong>on</strong>fidence in my colleagues<br />
and to plan and manage within broad perspectives.<br />
Acting this way always felt as accomplishing something together with the team which<br />
at the very same moment I could not grasp. Working together took place intuitively, it<br />
inspired us and we cultivated better teams and an organizati<strong>on</strong>. What made it successful<br />
was not fully explainable. We evaluated <strong>on</strong> the basis of principles like resp<strong>on</strong>sibility,<br />
performance, teamwork and engagement but the evaluati<strong>on</strong>s were not the decisive<br />
thing. At the end I presented myself as a social c<strong>on</strong>structi<strong>on</strong>ist, as some<strong>on</strong>e who<br />
understands that an organizati<strong>on</strong> is the <strong>on</strong>going result of many spiders who weave in<br />
their own web in their own way. The webs sticking together is what we call an organizati<strong>on</strong><br />
(Bruijns et al., 2004; Sim<strong>on</strong>, 2004).<br />
My self-presentati<strong>on</strong> as a social c<strong>on</strong>structi<strong>on</strong>ist was a bit of an idealized descripti<strong>on</strong> of<br />
our efforts in the faculty to improve our courses and to obtain a higher positi<strong>on</strong> <strong>on</strong> the<br />
ranking lists of Dutch Higher Educati<strong>on</strong>. In reality it also had been hard work <strong>on</strong> settling<br />
discussi<strong>on</strong>s and heated debates about a lot of opini<strong>on</strong>s of a lot of different pers<strong>on</strong>s.<br />
Sometimes colleagues had to be forced to comply with the innovati<strong>on</strong> undertaken.<br />
Changing old and developing new default assumpti<strong>on</strong>s is an intensive business.<br />
I realize that my style of management was a c<strong>on</strong>vergence of my philosophical noti<strong>on</strong>s,<br />
a str<strong>on</strong>g reacti<strong>on</strong> <strong>on</strong> my experiences with former management, the fact that I had to<br />
manage colleagues and my pers<strong>on</strong>al opini<strong>on</strong>s about authority.<br />
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