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Rumbling on performativity_Frits Simon

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Before returning to them I recapitulate what I came to understand during my research<br />

as a complex resp<strong>on</strong>sive process-perspective regarding the way taken for granted<br />

assumpti<strong>on</strong>s can be understood. This recapitulati<strong>on</strong> crystallizes the rather social<br />

c<strong>on</strong>structi<strong>on</strong>ist perspective <strong>on</strong> social interacti<strong>on</strong>, a perspective which was explored by<br />

reflecting <strong>on</strong> the narratives.<br />

The value of taken for granted assumpti<strong>on</strong>s<br />

Taken for granted assumpti<strong>on</strong>s are to be compared with what I called the ‘pre-knowing’<br />

in chapter 6. Taken for granted assumpti<strong>on</strong>s are to be interpreted as a collecti<strong>on</strong><br />

of entangled experiences which evolved and evolve throughout some<strong>on</strong>e’s lifetime.<br />

Taken for granted assumpti<strong>on</strong>s are what we learned and <strong>on</strong>going learn in interacti<strong>on</strong><br />

with and from others in specific situati<strong>on</strong>s. They are what Mead (1934) would call my<br />

organized attitudes, my ‘me’s’. They may be seen as prefab-webs of sense-making<br />

(Homan, 2001).<br />

Taken for granted assumpti<strong>on</strong>s are through and through social and keep <strong>on</strong> changing<br />

due to <strong>on</strong>going social interacti<strong>on</strong>s. The most gripping illustrati<strong>on</strong> of the socialness of<br />

taken for granted assumpti<strong>on</strong>s is the fate of feral children. Grown up am<strong>on</strong>g animals<br />

or totally isolated from other human beings, these children are experienced as antisocial,<br />

restless and amoral by us (Newt<strong>on</strong>, 2002). However they have managed to survive<br />

in their different world in developing effective taken for granted assumpti<strong>on</strong>s. Just to<br />

note: in the beginning of my research where I started to try to reflect from a complex<br />

resp<strong>on</strong>sive process-perspective made me feel a bit feral.<br />

Seen from a Foucaultian perspective the ‘me’s’ bring into interacti<strong>on</strong> what some<strong>on</strong>e<br />

experiences as normal. Generally speaking the ‘me’s’ bring into interacti<strong>on</strong> what<br />

some<strong>on</strong>e has learned about how reality – whether a social or natural reality - is and at<br />

the same time what to expect in this reality. The ‘me’s’ are plural and vary about<br />

behaviour, values, relati<strong>on</strong>s, expectati<strong>on</strong>s and traditi<strong>on</strong>s in all sort of circumstances.<br />

My ‘me’s’ are the narrative which I am. I am a narrative which <strong>on</strong>going evolves during<br />

my life in interacti<strong>on</strong> with others. So I am the same and not the same at the same<br />

time.<br />

Taken for granted assumpti<strong>on</strong>s could be labelled as some<strong>on</strong>e’s bias, a collecti<strong>on</strong> of<br />

generalizati<strong>on</strong>s - or prejudices if you want - regarding what evolves. However, disapproving<br />

of them would imply disapproving of whom you are in favour of some idealized<br />

n<strong>on</strong>human objectivity. On the c<strong>on</strong>trary, taken for granted assumpti<strong>on</strong>s should be<br />

approved as the c<strong>on</strong>diti<strong>on</strong>s of living and working together, as which enables meaningful<br />

c<strong>on</strong>versati<strong>on</strong> am<strong>on</strong>g people (Dalal, 2012). Without a c<strong>on</strong>fined history of ourselves<br />

we are nobody (Beauvoir, 1946). Or otherwise stated: <strong>on</strong>ly by being some<strong>on</strong>e <strong>on</strong>e can<br />

be worthwhile for other people or in your organizati<strong>on</strong>.<br />

According to Mead (1934) organized attitudes (the ‘me’s’) become activated within<br />

social interacti<strong>on</strong>. In the interacti<strong>on</strong> the ‘I’ emerges. The ‘I’ is the present and identifi-<br />

176

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