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Book of Mormon Commentary CofC - Odessa, Missouri Community ...

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<strong>Book</strong> <strong>of</strong> <strong>Mormon</strong> <strong>Commentary</strong><br />

Ether Chapter 1<br />

"Whatsoever nation shall possess it, shall be free from bondage, and from captivity, and from all<br />

other nations under heaven, if they will but serve the God <strong>of</strong> the land, who is Jesus Christ" (35).<br />

(See comments on Mos. 8:13.)<br />

The Lord led the group "forth even to that great sea which divideth the lands" (36). Here they<br />

dwelt in tents upon the seashore for four years. They called the place Moriancumer (37). "At the<br />

end <strong>of</strong> four years" the Lord "stood in a cloud and talked" to Jared's brother for three hours. He<br />

chastened him for his failure "to call upon the name <strong>of</strong> the Lord" (38, 39).<br />

Ether 1:41 And the Lord said unto him, I will forgive thee and thy brethren <strong>of</strong> their sins; but thou shalt<br />

not sin any more, for ye shall remember that my Spirit will not always strive with man; wherefore if ye<br />

will sin until ye are fully ripe, ye shall be cut <strong>of</strong>f from the presence <strong>of</strong> the Lord.<br />

Then the Lord said, "Go to work and build, after the manner <strong>of</strong> barges which ye have hitherto<br />

built" (28, 43). These barges were small, and light upon the water like a fowl, were "tight .. . like<br />

unto a dish," and were peaked; the top and the doors were also watertight. Their length "was the<br />

length <strong>of</strong> a tree" (46).<br />

Some critics <strong>of</strong> the <strong>Book</strong> <strong>of</strong> <strong>Mormon</strong> have ridiculed this variable measure. They ask, "Which<br />

tree?" Accurate and standard weights and measures came into use by civilized men many centuries<br />

later than this.<br />

The most primitive system <strong>of</strong> measurement made use <strong>of</strong> certain parts <strong>of</strong> the body. . . . Among the<br />

Hebrews and other ancient peoples, the smallest unit <strong>of</strong> length seems to have been the finger, etsba<br />

(Jer. 52:21), four fingers making a handbreadth, tephah (I Kings 7:26), three handbreadths a span,<br />

zereth (Exod. 28:16), and two spans a cubit, ammah.<br />

Cruden's Concordance says a cubit is "the distance from the elbow bending inwards to the<br />

extremity <strong>of</strong> the middle finger, or about 18 inches" (p. 119).<br />

When the eight barges were completed, the brother <strong>of</strong> Jared asked the Lord about getting light and<br />

fresh air. They were instructed to make "a hole in the top there<strong>of</strong>, and also in the bottom there<strong>of</strong>."<br />

When they needed air they should "unstop the hole" (50).<br />

Ether 1:60 And it came to pass that the Brother <strong>of</strong> Jared, (now the number <strong>of</strong> the vessels which had been<br />

prepared, was eight,) went forth unto the mount, which they called the mount Shelem, because <strong>of</strong> its<br />

exceeding height, and did moulten out <strong>of</strong> a rock sixteen small stones;<br />

"They were white and clear, even as transparent glass." He then prayed: "Touch these stones, 0<br />

Lord, with thy finger, and prepare them that they may shine forth in darkness" (66). One <strong>of</strong> the<br />

great concerns he had was not to be in the dark as they went "forth across this raging deep" (65).<br />

STONES MADE LUMINOUS BY THE LORD'S FINGER, VER. 68-89<br />

Ether 1:69 And the vail was taken from <strong>of</strong>f the eyes <strong>of</strong> the Brother <strong>of</strong> Jared, and he saw the finger <strong>of</strong> the<br />

Lord; and it was as the finger <strong>of</strong> a man, like unto flesh and blood; and the Brother <strong>of</strong> Jared fell down<br />

before the Lord, for he was struck with fear.

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