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Book of Mormon Commentary CofC - Odessa, Missouri Community ...

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<strong>Book</strong> <strong>of</strong> <strong>Mormon</strong> <strong>Commentary</strong><br />

Helaman Chapter 5<br />

Hel 5:82 And he said unto me that while the thunder and the lightning lasted, and the tempest,<br />

that these things should be, and that darkness should cover the face <strong>of</strong> the whole earth, for the<br />

space <strong>of</strong> three days. The time <strong>of</strong> Jesus' death, the duration <strong>of</strong> his stay in the tomb, and the time <strong>of</strong><br />

his resurrection have aroused some controversy. It is presumed that the darkness over the earth for<br />

three days corresponds to the time he lay in the tomb. The time <strong>of</strong> his death is clearly established<br />

by wit- nesses according to the Bible as on Friday after three P.M. and before sundown.<br />

Concerning his being taken to the tomb, Mark said: "When even was come, because it was the<br />

preparation day, that is the day before the Sabbath" (15:46). The Jewish Sabbath began on Friday<br />

at sundown, and ended at sundown on Saturday. Therefore "preparation day" was synonymous<br />

with Friday, because they made ready for the Sabbath that day.<br />

The problem then is, Was he resurrected on Sunday or Monday morning? If he lay in the tomb<br />

three full days, it had to be the latter; if it were on "the third day," as recorded in Matt. 16:22;<br />

Mark 10:34; Luke 9:22; 18:33; 24:45; Acts 10:40; I Cor. 15 :4, it would be on Sunday morning.<br />

This seems clearly stated in the record <strong>of</strong> Matthew 28:1-5: "In the end <strong>of</strong> the Sabbath day, as it<br />

began to dawn towards the first day <strong>of</strong> the week, early in the morning," and so on. This does not<br />

satisfy the literal interpretation in the book <strong>of</strong> Jonah (Jonah 1: 17) as quoted by Jesus: " As Jonas<br />

was three days and three nights in the whale's belly, so shall the Son <strong>of</strong> Man be three days and<br />

three nights in the heart <strong>of</strong> the earth" (Matt. 12:34). Neither does it harmonize exactly with<br />

passages which say, "be killed, and after three days rise again" (Mark 8:33; Matt. 27:64; II N.<br />

11:22; III N. 4:61). However, Mosiah said: "He shall rise the third day from the dead" (1:105).<br />

When there are seeming or real conflicts in the scriptures, an interpretation based on the<br />

preponderance <strong>of</strong> evidence is necessary. Our calendars are correct in making Sunday the first day<br />

<strong>of</strong> the week, and Christians are logical and, I believe, scriptural in worshiping on Sunday, which<br />

they properly call "the Lord's day" (Rev. 1:10). "And upon the first day <strong>of</strong> the week, when the<br />

disciples came together to break bread, Paul preached unto them" (Acts 20:7). The collections for<br />

the needy saints in Jerusalem, as Paul directed, were to be "upon the first day <strong>of</strong> the week. ..that<br />

there be no gatherings when I come" (1 Cor. 16:2).<br />

PREDICI1ONS OF THINGS TO COME, VER. 87-108<br />

Hel 5:90 For behold, they have been a chosen people <strong>of</strong> the Lord; yea, the people <strong>of</strong> Nephi hath he<br />

loved, and also hath he chastened them; yea, in the days <strong>of</strong> their iniquities hath he chastened them,<br />

because he loveth them.<br />

"The Lamanites hath he hated, because their deeds have been evil continually" (91) ."But.<br />

..salvation hath come unto them, through the preaching <strong>of</strong> the Nephites; and for this intent hath the<br />

Lord prolonged their days" (92).<br />

The last clause is quite significant. By God's mercy the time <strong>of</strong> their destruction was held <strong>of</strong>f so<br />

that the Lamanites might have the privilege <strong>of</strong> hearing and obeying the law <strong>of</strong> the Lord. Already it<br />

was evident that the Lamanites were turning from the wicked traditions <strong>of</strong> their fathers and,<br />

believing the prophecies <strong>of</strong> the scriptures, were "firm and steadfast in the faith" (95-97).<br />

Hel 5:100 And now because <strong>of</strong> their steadfastness, when they do believe, in that thing which they do<br />

believe; for because <strong>of</strong> their firmness when they are once enlightened, behold the Lord shall bless them<br />

and prolong their days, notwithstanding their iniquity;

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