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Book of Mormon Commentary CofC - Odessa, Missouri Community ...

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<strong>Book</strong> <strong>of</strong> <strong>Mormon</strong> <strong>Commentary</strong><br />

Helaman Chapter 4<br />

A FAMINE LEADS TO REPENTANCE, VER. 1-19<br />

Hel 4:1 And now it came to pass in the seventy and second year <strong>of</strong> the reign <strong>of</strong> the Judges, that the<br />

contentions did increase, insomuch that there were wars throughout all the land among all the people <strong>of</strong><br />

Nephi.<br />

Primarily the destruction and bloodshed were caused by the Gadianton secret band. However, the<br />

trouble spread among the people so that all the Nephites were at war, and this continued over a<br />

three-year period (3).<br />

Then Nephi asked the Lord to "send a famine so that the people might be stirred to remembrance<br />

and repentance (4).<br />

The Lord had promised Nephi power specifically to "smite the earth with famine" (3:119), and he<br />

had the faith to accomplish this.<br />

Hel 4:8 For the earth was smitten, that it was dry, and did not yield forth grain in the season <strong>of</strong> grain;<br />

and the whole earth was smitten, even among the Lamanites as well as among the Nephites, so that they<br />

were smitten that they did perish by thousands, in the more wicked parts <strong>of</strong> the land.<br />

People perished by thousands among both the Lamanites and Nephites "in the more wicked parts<br />

<strong>of</strong> the land" (8). When the survivors saw they were about to perish, they pleaded with "their chief<br />

judges and their leaders, that they would say unto Nephi ., .Cry unto the Lord our God, that he turn<br />

away from us this famine" (10). "When Nephi saw that the people had repented, and did humble<br />

themselves in sackcloth," he asked the Lord to grant that the famine cease. In his prayer he<br />

mentioned that the Gadianton band had been swept away and become extinct (13).<br />

THE GADIANTONS GAIN CONTROL OF THE LAND, VER. 20-47<br />

Hel 4:20 And it came to pass that in the seventy and sixth year, the Lord did turn away his anger from<br />

the people, and caused that rain should fall upon the earth, insomuch that it did bring forth her fruit in<br />

the season <strong>of</strong> her fruit.<br />

The people rejoiced and glorified God when this happened, and "they did esteem Nephi as a great<br />

prophet." "Lehi, his brother, was not a whit behind him as to things pertaining to righteousness"<br />

(22, 23). The Nephites began to prosper and multiply until they covered the land "both on the<br />

northward and on the southward, from the sea west, to the sea east" (24).<br />

The church spread among the Nephites and Lamanites until it included most <strong>of</strong> both nations. A<br />

few doctrinal disputes arose in the seventy-eighth year, but Nephi, Lehi, and their brethren, "who<br />

knew concerning the true points <strong>of</strong> doctrine, having many revelations daily. ..put an end to their<br />

strife in that same year" (29).<br />

In the eightieth year some dissenters and real Lamanites stirred up a war. They would murder and<br />

plunder and then would hide in the secret places <strong>of</strong> the mountains. There their numbers were<br />

augmented daily (32).

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