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Book of Mormon Commentary CofC - Odessa, Missouri Community ...

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<strong>Book</strong> <strong>of</strong> <strong>Mormon</strong> <strong>Commentary</strong><br />

Alma Chapter 30<br />

MANY LEADERS DIED, AND THERE WERE MIGRATIONS NORTHWARD, VER. 1-21<br />

Alma 30:1 And it came to pass in the commencement <strong>of</strong> the thirty and sixth year <strong>of</strong> the reign <strong>of</strong> the<br />

Judges over the people <strong>of</strong> Nephi, that Shiblon took possession <strong>of</strong> those sacred things which had been<br />

delivered unto Helaman by Alma;<br />

Both Shiblon and his older brother Helaman were spoken <strong>of</strong> by their father Alma as being in their<br />

youth when they went to preach to the Zoramites. Helaman died eighteen years later, and his<br />

successor in the custody <strong>of</strong> the sacred records lived only four years longer. This indicates a short<br />

life span for both <strong>of</strong> them. (See A. 16:84; 29:63; 30:14.)<br />

Concerning Shiblon, the historian said: "He was a just man, and he did walk uprightly before God"<br />

(2).<br />

In the thirty-sixth year "Moroni died also" (3). During the following year five thousand and four<br />

hundred men, women, and children emigrated from Zarahemla to the land northward. The same<br />

year Hagoth, “an exceeding curious man," built a large ship, loaded it "with much provisions" and<br />

also many adventurous Nephites, and “launched it forth into the west sea, by the narrow neck<br />

which led into the land north- ward" (6,7).<br />

Alma 30:9 And in the thirty and eighth year, this man built other ships.<br />

He seems to have been a successful shipbuilder, and doubtless these ships carried many <strong>of</strong> the<br />

Nephites to a land vaguely referred to by position only as, "the land northward." The first large<br />

ship returned, took on a second band <strong>of</strong> emigrants with provisions, and "they were never heard <strong>of</strong><br />

more, and we suppose that they were drowned up in the depths <strong>of</strong> the sea" (9-11). The record tells<br />

<strong>of</strong> one other ship that went out and disappeared (12).<br />

Shiblon died in the thirty-ninth year, and since Corianton, his younger brother, had gone on a<br />

provision ship to the land northward and was not available, "the sacred things" were conferred by<br />

Shiblon on his nephew, Helaman (14, 15).<br />

Alma 30:16 Now behold, all those engravings which were in the possession <strong>of</strong> Helaman, were written<br />

and sent forth among the children <strong>of</strong> men throughout all the land, save it were those parts which had<br />

been commanded by Alma should not go forth.<br />

The historian adds, "Nevertheless these things were to be kept sacred, and handed down from one<br />

generation to another" (Alma 30:7). The copies made for distribution were held in reverence.<br />

Because they had to use manual reproduction, they would not have been plentiful, nevertheless the<br />

extra copies seemed to serve a good purpose, since they could be made available to more people.<br />

Alma 30:18 And it came to pass also in this year, that there were some dissenters who had gone forth<br />

unto the Lamanites; and they were stirred up again to anger against the Nephites.<br />

The usual thing happened: the fighting blood <strong>of</strong> the Lamanites sent them again into Nephite land<br />

against the army <strong>of</strong> Moronihah. And as usual, "they were beaten, and driven back to their own<br />

lands, suffering great loss" (19).

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