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<strong>Book</strong> <strong>of</strong> <strong>Mormon</strong> <strong>Commentary</strong><br />

Omni Chapter 1<br />

THE RECORDS OF OMNI, HIS SONS, AND GRANDSONS, VER. 1-17<br />

Omni 1:3 But behold, I, <strong>of</strong> myself, am a wicked man, and I have not kept the statutes and the<br />

commandments <strong>of</strong> the Lord, as I ought to have done.<br />

1:3 Almost unparalleled in scripture is the frankness <strong>of</strong> Omni. He writes from a sense <strong>of</strong> duty to<br />

preserve the genealogy <strong>of</strong> his people (1). He had been a man <strong>of</strong> war in the defense <strong>of</strong> the Nephites,<br />

but had ignored his duty to God.<br />

Under these circumstances he makes his record very brief. After thirty-eight years (276 years after<br />

leaving Jerusalem) he records, "We had many seasons <strong>of</strong> peace; and we had many seasons <strong>of</strong><br />

serious war and bloodshed" (4). Six years later he "conferred them [the plates] upon my son<br />

Amaron" (5).<br />

Omni 1:7 Behold, it came to pass that three hundred and twenty years had passed away, and the more<br />

wicked part <strong>of</strong> the Nephites were destroyed:<br />

1:7 Amaron's record is quite brief, though less biographical than his father's. He explains the<br />

destruction <strong>of</strong> the wicked Nephites by saying the Lord would not suffer his words to fail:<br />

"Inasmuch as ye will not keep my commandments, ye shall not prosper in the land" (8). He adds,<br />

"Nevertheless, he did spare the righteous" (9).<br />

Omni 1:10 And it came to pass that I did deliver the plates unto my brother Chemish.<br />

1:10 Amaron thus ends his record without a word as to his own character or worthiness. There is<br />

no evidence <strong>of</strong> guilt such as his father betrayed.<br />

Chemish reveals two facts concerning his brother which seem to have been significant to him: (a)<br />

Amaron "wrote it with his own hand"; and (b) the last <strong>of</strong> it was written on the "day that he<br />

delivered them unto me" (11). Since he had the plates over an admitted period <strong>of</strong> thirty-eight<br />

years, we are assured that he did not take seriously his duties <strong>of</strong> recording. He gave the plates to<br />

his son, Abinadom.<br />

Omni 1:15 And I, with mine own sword, have taken the lives <strong>of</strong> many <strong>of</strong> the Lamanites, in the defense<br />

<strong>of</strong> my brethren.<br />

1:15 Abinadom's record is one <strong>of</strong> the shortest <strong>of</strong> the five authors <strong>of</strong> the <strong>Book</strong> <strong>of</strong> Omni. He knew<br />

that a historical record was being kept by the Nephite kings (16); and since all the revelations and<br />

prophecies had been previously written, he had nothing to record. He therefore delivered the plates<br />

to his son Amaleki.<br />

AMALEKI AND THE PEOPLE OF ZARAHEMLA, VER. 18-54<br />

Omni 1:19 Behold, I will speak unto you somewhat concerning Mosiah, who was make king over the<br />

land <strong>of</strong> Zarahemla:<br />

1:19 Amaleki departed from the pattern <strong>of</strong> his fathers and gave some bits <strong>of</strong> interesting history.<br />

Mosiah was "warned <strong>of</strong> the Lord that he should flee out <strong>of</strong> the land <strong>of</strong> Nephi" (20).

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