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<strong>Book</strong> <strong>of</strong> <strong>Mormon</strong> <strong>Commentary</strong><br />

Jacob Chapter 3<br />

ENGRAVING DIFFICULTIES AND SPIRITUAL BLESSINGS, VER. 1-17<br />

Jac 3:1 Now behold, it came to pass that I, Jacob, having ministered much unto my people, in word,<br />

(and I can not write but little <strong>of</strong> my words, because <strong>of</strong> the difficulty <strong>of</strong> engraving our words upon plates,)<br />

and we know that the things which we write upon plates must remain;<br />

3:1 Engraving on metal was a slow, tedious process; but any other material would perish before its<br />

purpose would be accomplished. Both Nephi and Jacob considered it to be God's will that the<br />

record be kept (1 N. 2:96; Jb. 1:1). It was for the benefit <strong>of</strong> “our children and also our beloved<br />

brethren" Ob. 3:2, 3). Jacob hoped that "our children will receive them with thankful hearts and<br />

...not with sorrow, neither with contempt concerning their first parents" (3).<br />

Jac 3:4 For, for this intent have we written these things, that they may know that we knew <strong>of</strong> Christ, and<br />

we had a hope <strong>of</strong> his glory, many hundred years before his coming, and not only we, ourselves, had a<br />

hope <strong>of</strong> his glory, but also all the holy prophets which were before us.<br />

3:4 Jacob knew it would be helpful to future generations to learn that God had given a witness <strong>of</strong><br />

the Savior's coming (A. 19:24-27). It had also been received by the prophets before him (see<br />

comments on II N.1:71).<br />

There is a distinct difference in the extent and plainness <strong>of</strong> the <strong>Book</strong> <strong>of</strong> <strong>Mormon</strong> writers when<br />

compared to the Old Testament prophets. It is quite possible that the advanced spiritual condition<br />

<strong>of</strong> the Nephites, and the direct translation "by the power <strong>of</strong> God,” may account for this difference.<br />

Jac 3:6 And for this intent, we keep the law <strong>of</strong> Moses, it pointing our souls to him; and for their cause, it<br />

is sanctified unto us, for righteousness, even as it was accounted unto Abraham in the wilderness, to be<br />

obedient unto the commands <strong>of</strong> God, in <strong>of</strong>fering up his son Isaac, which is a similitude <strong>of</strong> God and his<br />

only begotten Son.<br />

3:6 The Law <strong>of</strong> Moses had much that was symbolical <strong>of</strong> the atonement <strong>of</strong> Christ, “the lamb <strong>of</strong><br />

God” (John 1:29, 36). The Nephites “worshiped the Father in his (Christ's) name” Ob. 3:5). (See<br />

also Gen. 7:54; Rev. 7:9, 10; and comments on II N.11: 45) Jacob declared that the <strong>of</strong>fering <strong>of</strong><br />

Isaac was “a similitude <strong>of</strong> God and his only begotten Son”. (See Gen. 4:7, 8)<br />

Jac 3:7 Wherefore, we search the prophets; and we have many revelations, and the spirit <strong>of</strong> prophecy,<br />

and having all these witnesses, we obtain a hope, and our faith becometh unshaken, insomuch that we<br />

truly can command in the name <strong>of</strong> Jesus, and the very trees obey us, or the mountains, or the waves <strong>of</strong><br />

the sea;<br />

3:7 Jesus did all <strong>of</strong> these miracles in Palestine. When Nephi was released from bondage on the sea<br />

voyage to America, the waves became calm and the compass worked so Nephi could guide the<br />

ship (I N. 5:208-211).<br />

Helaman records the promise <strong>of</strong> God to a later Nephi, "If ye shall say unto this mountain, be thou<br />

cast down and become smooth, it shall be done” (H. 3:118-122).<br />

Jacob records that God also showed them their "weakness" that they might know "it is by his grace<br />

...we have power to do these things" (Jb. 3:8). (See E. 5:27-29)

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