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mtu_2 - Referenzen.frehner-consulting.de

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Technological History<br />

as Brand I<strong>de</strong>ntity.<br />

Mega sailing yachts and MTU have long since<br />

become virtually synonymous. They constitute a<br />

global benchmark for the ultimate in propulsion<br />

system performance and user-friendliness. But<br />

more than that, they represent a glittering<br />

epoch in European technological history in<br />

general and engine production in particular.<br />

That period is associated with a famous name –<br />

Maybach. A name that began the history of<br />

MTU. And one that remains a symbol of the<br />

quality of MTU engine technology today.<br />

Maybach and MTU are names that have stood for inventive<br />

genius, engineering quality and manufacturing performance<br />

for generations. Both have their roots in Friedrichshafen<br />

on Lake Constance where Maybach Motorenbau<br />

GmbH set up in 1912 to build engines for Count Zeppelin's<br />

airships. The importance and achievements of the<br />

present-day DaimlerChrysler subsidiary MTU as a producer<br />

of high-performance diesel engines and complete propulsion<br />

systems for off-highway applications would have<br />

been inconceivable without those beginnings.<br />

Pioneers who Set Standards<br />

Wilhelm and Karl Maybach had foun<strong>de</strong>d their enginebuilding<br />

business in the town of Bissingen on the river<br />

Enz in 1909. The two Maybachs – father and son –<br />

gained wi<strong>de</strong> recognition in the automobile industry as<br />

well. Between 1919 and 1941, Maybach ma<strong>de</strong> luxury<br />

limousines. They embodied the essence of automotive<br />

style and elegance. All 1800 cars built by Maybach were<br />

of the highest quality. And it was they that established<br />

the brand's reputation for luxury, exclusivity and individuality.<br />

In 1929, Maybach caught the attention of the motoring<br />

world with an exceptional product – Germany's first 12-<br />

cylin<strong>de</strong>r car, the Maybach Type 12. The mo<strong>de</strong>l became a<br />

symbol for extravagance, luxury and high performance.<br />

And the fact that its engine was a down sized <strong>de</strong>rivative<br />

of the engine that powered the famous Zeppelin airships<br />

that had captured the imagination of the world with their<br />

transatlantic flights further enhanced the Maybach<br />

legend and its worldwi<strong>de</strong> appeal. Appropriately, Karl<br />

Maybach called his top mo<strong>de</strong>l the "Zeppelin" from 1931<br />

onwards.<br />

Unlimited Applications<br />

on Land, Sea and in the Air<br />

Exclusivity provi<strong>de</strong>s no guarantee of expansion. In the<br />

1920s and 30s, only small numbers of the high-performance<br />

zeppelin engines could be sold. Maybach looked<br />

for new areas of application. They presented themselves<br />

through the product itself. Precisely those characteristics<br />

that gave the Maybach 12-cylin<strong>de</strong>r its outstanding qualities<br />

as an airship engine also ma<strong>de</strong> it the i<strong>de</strong>al power unit<br />

for racing speedboats and fast yachts. And that proved to<br />

be the case in practice. Almost inevitably, the "Type VL"<br />

became the engine of choice for "express cruisers", the<br />

pre<strong>de</strong>cessors of today's mega-yachts.<br />

It was the gol<strong>de</strong>n age of sailing, a time of society get-togethers<br />

on polished <strong>de</strong>cks with canvas overhead. German<br />

and American shipyards built a large variety of impressive<br />

motor yachts – between 100 and 300 feet long and<br />

fitted with Maybach Type VL 2 airship engines. Smaller<br />

craft were equipped with Maybach six-cylin<strong>de</strong>r gasoline<br />

power units, the marine versions of proven car engines.<br />

Such express or racing cruisers offered high performance,<br />

a long range and luxurious interiors. With two or<br />

three V12 engines each producing 570 horsepower (419<br />

kW), the faster among them could reach top speeds of up<br />

to 56 kph.<br />

A typical press review from around 1930 conclu<strong>de</strong>d,<br />

"Those who want the best and most reliable for their<br />

boats choose Maybach engines."

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