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One Hundred Years of Flight USAF Chronology ... - The Air University

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November 30: Maj. George A. Davis, Jr., became the first <strong>USAF</strong> ace <strong>of</strong> two<br />

wars, shooting down his fourth and fifth enemy airplanes in Korea<br />

after having shot down seven enemy aircraft during World War II.<br />

1952<br />

1951–52<br />

February 1: <strong>The</strong> <strong>Air</strong> Force acquired its first general-purpose, high-speed digital<br />

computer, a vacuum-tube-based Univac I.<br />

February 10: Leading a flight <strong>of</strong> three F–86 Sabre jets on a combat air patrol<br />

mission near the Manchurian border, Maj. George A. Davis, Jr.,<br />

engaged 12 enemy MiG–15 jet fighters in aerial combat. After shooting<br />

down two enemy aircraft and completely disrupting the enemy formation,<br />

Major Davis himself was shot down and killed. For engaging<br />

superior forces and shooting down enemy aircraft, he earned the<br />

Medal <strong>of</strong> Honor.<br />

April 15: <strong>The</strong> YB–52, prototype <strong>of</strong> the eight-jet Strat<strong>of</strong>ortress and the first<br />

all-jet intercontinental heavy bomber, flew for the first time.<br />

May 2: <strong>The</strong> British-made DeHavilland Comet, the world’s first jet airliner,<br />

made its first public demonstration flight in London.<br />

May 3: A ski-and-wheel-equipped <strong>USAF</strong> C–47 Skytrain made the world’s first<br />

successful North Pole landing.<br />

June 23–24: <strong>Air</strong> Force, Navy, and Marine Corps aircraft in coordinated<br />

attacks virtually destroyed the hydroelectric power plants <strong>of</strong> North<br />

Korea. <strong>The</strong> two-day operation, involving over 1,200 sorties, was the<br />

largest single air effort since World War II.<br />

July 16–17: With the help <strong>of</strong> aerial refueling, 58 F–84 Thunderjets <strong>of</strong> the<br />

31st Fighter Escort Wing under Col. David C. Schilling completed the<br />

first mass flight <strong>of</strong> jet fighters across the Pacific Ocean. Departing from<br />

Turner <strong>Air</strong> Force Base, Georgia, on July 4, the airplanes stopped at the<br />

islands <strong>of</strong> Oahu, Midway, Wake, Eniwetok, Guam, and Iwo Jima on the<br />

way to Yokota <strong>Air</strong> Base, Japan.<br />

July 29: An RB–45 assigned to the 91st Strategic Reconnaissance Wing completed<br />

the first nonstop jet aircraft flight across the Pacific Ocean. It<br />

flew from Elmendorf <strong>Air</strong> Force Base, Alaska, to Yokota <strong>Air</strong> Base, Japan.<br />

Maj. Louis H. Carrington, Jr., Maj. Frederick W. Shook, and Capt. Wallace<br />

D. Yancey earned the 1952 Mackay Trophy for this flight.<br />

July 31: Two Sikorsky H–19 helicopters completed the first transatlantic helicopter<br />

flight, having flown in five stages from Westover Field, Massachusetts,<br />

to Prestwick, Scotland.<br />

73

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