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One Hundred Years of Flight USAF Chronology ... - The Air University

One Hundred Years of Flight USAF Chronology ... - The Air University

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1903<br />

December 17: Orville and Wilbur Wright piloted a powered heavier-than-air<br />

aircraft for the first time at Kill Devil Hill, near Kitty Hawk, North Carolina.<br />

Controlling the aircraft for pitch, yaw, and roll, Orville completed<br />

the first <strong>of</strong> four flights, soaring 120 feet in 12 seconds. Wilbur<br />

completed the longest flight <strong>of</strong> the day: 852 feet in 59 seconds. <strong>The</strong><br />

brothers launched the airplane from a monorail track against a wind<br />

blowing slightly more than 20 miles per hour.<br />

<strong>The</strong> first powered and controlled airplane flight at Kitty Hawk, North Carolina<br />

1904<br />

August 3: Capt. Thomas S. Baldwin demonstrated the first successful U.S.<br />

dirigible at Oakland, California, flying the airship in a circuit.<br />

September 20: Wilbur Wright completed the first circular flight at Huffman<br />

Prairie, near Dayton, Ohio.<br />

1905<br />

1903–5<br />

October 5: <strong>The</strong> Wright brothers’ Wright Flyer III, the first practical airplane,<br />

flew for more than half an hour near Dayton, Ohio, covering nearly 24<br />

miles.<br />

October 9: <strong>The</strong> Wright brothers wrote to the U.S. War Department, describing<br />

their new flying machine and <strong>of</strong>fering it to the Army for purchase. Misunderstanding<br />

the <strong>of</strong>fer as a request for funds to conduct invention<br />

research, the Board <strong>of</strong> Ordnance and Fortification turned them down.<br />

1

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