One Hundred Years of Flight USAF Chronology ... - The Air University

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1910–11 August 18: At Fort Sam Houston, Texas, Oliver G. Simmons, the Army’s first civilian airplane mechanic, and Cpl. Glen Madole added wheels to Signal Corps Airplane No. 1, producing a tricycle landing gear and eliminating the need for a launching rail or catapult. August 20: The Army’s Lt. Jacob Fickel fired a rifle from a Curtiss biplane toward the ground at Sheepshead Bay Track, near New York, becoming the first U.S. military member to shoot a firearm from an airplane. September 2: Blanche Scott became the first American woman pilot when she soloed over Keuka Lake at Hammondsport, New York. October 11: Over Saint Louis, Missouri, in a Wright biplane piloted by Arch Hoxsey, former president Theodore Roosevelt became the first U.S. president to fly. November 14: Eugene Ely, a Curtiss exhibition pilot, took off from the deck of the USS Birmingham while it was anchored in Hampton Roads, Virginia, thus becoming the first pilot to fly from the deck of a Navy ship. 1911 January 17: Glenn H. Curtiss established an aviation school and experimental station on North Island, San Diego, California. This site later became the Signal Corps Aviation School. January 18: Eugene Ely landed on the deck of the USS Pennsylvania while it was anchored in San Francisco harbor, becoming the first pilot to land on the deck of a ship. January 21: Lt. Paul W. Beck made the Army’s first radio communication from an airplane, sending telegraphic signals to a station on the ground at Selfridge Field, Michigan. January 28: Lt. Theodore G. Ellyson became the first Navy officer to pilot an airplane when he inadvertently took off in a Curtiss pusher airplane while taxiing at San Diego. February 27: At Fort McIntosh, Laredo, Texas, on the Mexican border, Lt. Benjamin D. Foulois and Wright instructor pilot Phillip O. Parmelee first demonstrated the use of an airplane in coordination with Army ground troops. They used a new Wright B Flyer lent by magazine publisher Robert F. Collier. March 3: Congress passed the first direct appropriation for U.S. military aviation, devoting “not more than $125,000 . . . for the purchase, maintenance, operation and repair of aeroplanes and other aerial machines” for fiscal year 1912. 6
April 27: The Signal Corps accepted its second and third military airplanes, a Curtiss IV Model D and a Wright Type B, at Fort Sam Houston, San Antonio, Texas. May 8: The Navy ordered its first airplane, an A–1 amphibian, from Glenn Curtiss. By July the service was flying this aircraft at Hammondsport, New York. June 20: When he returned from the Army Signal School at Fort Leavenworth, Kansas, Capt. Charles deForest Chandler replaced Capt. Arthur S. Cowan as head of the Aeronautical Division. July 3: The Army Signal Corps designated the flying field at College Park, Maryland, as the Signal Corps Aviation School. The War Department appointed Capt. Charles deForest Chandler as the school’s commander. Among the school’s instructors were 2d Lt. Henry H. “Hap” Arnold and 2d Lt. Thomas DeWitt Milling, who had just learned to fly at the Wright school in Dayton, Ohio. Lt. Henry H. Arnold in a Wright B airplane, College Park, Maryland, 1911. Arnold was commander of the Army Air Forces in World War II. 1911 7
Page 2 and 3: One Hundred Years of Flight USAF Ch
Page 4 and 5: PREFACE Commemorating the first cen
Page 6 and 7: and space power, not only for wagin
Page 8 and 9: 1906-7 Orville and Wilbur Wright. T
Page 10 and 11: 1908-9 September 17: Lt. Thomas E.
Page 14 and 15: 1911 July 19: Orville Wright delive
Page 16 and 17: 1912-13 A Curtiss G tractor biplane
Page 18 and 19: 1914-15 when Russia refused to stop
Page 20 and 21: 1916-17 May 20: Lt. Col. George O.
Page 22 and 23: 1918 February 5: Lt. Stephen W. Tho
Page 24 and 25: 1918 June 12: The 96th Aero Squadro
Page 26 and 27: 1919 Personnel of the 11th Aero Squ
Page 28 and 29: 1921 Martin MB-2 bomber. Air Servic
Page 30 and 31: 1924 The NBL-1 Barling bomber could
Page 32 and 33: 1927 1927 May 2: Maj. Herbert A. Da
Page 34 and 35: 1929-31 August 15: Flying a Buhl se
Page 36 and 37: 1932-33 1932 March 20: The Boeing X
Page 38 and 39: 1934-35 March 10: The Army Air Corp
Page 40 and 41: 1937-38 April 12: Frank Whittle tes
Page 42 and 43: 1940-41 July 8: The Air Corps estab
Page 44 and 45: 1941 Maj. Gen. Henry H. Arnold, chi
Page 46 and 47: 1941-42 December 8: Within hours of
Page 48 and 49: 1942 May 7-8: The Battle of the Cor
Page 50 and 51: 1942 August 20: The Army Air Forces
Page 52 and 53: 1943 January 13: The Army Air Force
Page 54 and 55: 1943 April 18: In P-38 aircraft ove
Page 56 and 57: 1943 aircraft plants at Regensburg
Page 58 and 59: 1943-44 December 24: A total of 670
Page 60 and 61: 1944 April 25: Lt. Carter Harman of
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1944-45 September 10: The C-82, the
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1945 Command dropped two Allied air
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1945-46 August 14: Twentieth Air Fo
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1947-48 October 14: Capt. Charles E
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1948-49 July 20: Sixteen F-80 Shoot
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1949-50 May 11: President Harry S.
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1950 August 16: In the largest empl
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1950-51 December 20: In Operation C
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1951 The Douglas C-124 Globemaster
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1952-53 September 30: The Bell Rasc
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1954 1954 March 1: The United State
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1955-56 78 tle Air Force Base, Cali
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1957 1957 January 18: Commanded by
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1958 1958 January 1: The Air Force
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1958-59 intervention resulted in po
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1959 June 3: The Air Force Academy
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1960-61 speed of 614 miles per hour
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1961-62 June 1: At Kincheloe Air Fo
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1962-63 tal ballistic missile when
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1964-65 craft was a strategic bombe
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1965 June 3-7: Maj. James A. McDivi
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1966 March 10: To rescue Maj. Daffo
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1967 were trapped and killed by a f
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1967 The F-111, sometimes called th
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1968 March 25: The 944th Military A
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1968-69 December 31: The Tupolev Tu
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1970 April 14: A C-141 Starlifter c
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1971-72 nonstop flight, at times at
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1972-73 December 18: President Rich
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1973-75 involved the resources of M
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1975-76 May 15: Cambodia returned t
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1976-77 earthquake. The aircraft al
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1977-78 October 12: The first class
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1979-80 March 31: Maj. James E. McA
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1981 1981 January-June: Operating f
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1981-82 November 23: During the BRI
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1983-84 August 30: Lt. Col. Guion S
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1985-86 June 21-July 25: Flying 73
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1986-87 June 19: All USAF Rapier su
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1988 1988 January 1: Strategic Air
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1989-90 restore democracy in Panama
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1991 138 helicopter to rescue the p
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1991-92 later provided aerial prote
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1992 ended on February 28 of the ne
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1993 June 17: Lt. Col. Patricia For
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1994 Galeb attack aircraft over Bos
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1995 April 8: Despite being hit 12
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1996-97 during its development phas
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1997-98 September 7: At Dobbins Air
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1999 1999 January 24: A Navy F-18 l
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1999-2000 Treaty of 1977. The Unite
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2001 April 23: The RQ-4A Global Haw
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2001 Lockheed Martin’s X-35A Join
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2002 May 13: President George W. Bu
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