One Hundred Years of Flight USAF Chronology ... - The Air University
One Hundred Years of Flight USAF Chronology ... - The Air University
One Hundred Years of Flight USAF Chronology ... - The Air University
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1979–80<br />
March 31: Maj. James E. McArdle, Jr., <strong>USAF</strong>, and his four-man crew in an H–3<br />
helicopter hoisted 28 Taiwanese seamen shipwrecked in the Yellow Sea<br />
after their ship ran aground, earning Major McArdle the Mackay Trophy.<br />
March 31: After a nuclear power-plant accident at Pennsylvania’s Three-Mile<br />
Island on March 28, C–5, C–141, and C–130 aircraft airlifted testing<br />
equipment, lead-shielding materiel, and chemicals to the area.<br />
May 2–3: Two E–3A Sentry aircraft flew the first airborne warning and control<br />
system training mission over central Europe.<br />
June 12: Cyclist Bryan Allen made the first human-powered flight across the<br />
English Channel in the aircraft Gossamer Albatross.<br />
July 9: Voyager 2, an unmanned space probe launched in 1977, reached the<br />
vicinity <strong>of</strong> the planet Jupiter and began sending back photographs.<br />
August 31: <strong>The</strong> <strong>Air</strong> Force began flying relief missions to victims <strong>of</strong> Hurricanes<br />
David and Frederic, which hit several islands in the West Indies<br />
before striking the United States. By November 21, C–5, C–141, and<br />
C–130 cargo airplanes had delivered more than 2,900 tons <strong>of</strong> disasterrelief<br />
cargo to the Caribbean.<br />
September 15–22: In one <strong>of</strong> the largest aerial fire-fighting operations on<br />
record, eight C–130s from the <strong>Air</strong> Force Reserve and from <strong>Air</strong><br />
National Guard units in California and Wyoming flew 254 sorties to<br />
drop 732,000 gallons <strong>of</strong> fire-suppressant liquid over fires in southern<br />
California.<br />
October 19–21: Two C–141 Starlifter aircraft equipped for aeromedical<br />
evacuation transported 38 severely burned U.S. marines from Yokota<br />
<strong>Air</strong> Base, Japan, to Kelly <strong>Air</strong> Force Base, Texas, following a fire that<br />
swept through an enlisted men’s barracks at a Marine Corps base at<br />
Mount Fuji, Japan.<br />
November 4: More than 3,000 Iranian militants stormed the U.S. Embassy<br />
in Tehran, Iran, and took 66 U.S. citizens hostage. President James E.<br />
“Jimmy” Carter decided to exhaust diplomatic options before resorting<br />
to a military response.<br />
December 27: <strong>The</strong> Soviet Union led a coup in Afghanistan that set up a new<br />
puppet regime, provoking a civil war and the entrance <strong>of</strong> thousands <strong>of</strong><br />
Soviet troops, many <strong>of</strong> them by airlift, into the country.<br />
1980<br />
March 12–14: Two B–52 crews from the 644th Bombardment Squadron and<br />
the 410th Bombardment Wing flew nonstop around the world in 43.55<br />
hours, averaging 488 miles per hour over 21,256 statute miles, to<br />
122