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One Hundred Years of Flight USAF Chronology ... - The Air University

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1973–75<br />

involved the resources <strong>of</strong> Military <strong>Air</strong>lift Command, Tactical <strong>Air</strong> Command,<br />

and the <strong>Air</strong> Force Reserve.<br />

October 14–November 14: During the “Yom Kippur War,” <strong>USAF</strong> airlifters<br />

supporting Operation NICKEL GRASS flew 567 sorties from the<br />

United States, delivering 22,318 tons <strong>of</strong> war materiel to Israel. Regular<br />

and Reserve units participated.<br />

December 3: Pioneer 10 became the first space probe to reach the vicinity <strong>of</strong><br />

Jupiter.<br />

1974<br />

April 10: United States <strong>Air</strong> Forces in Europe used C–130 communication<br />

flights to support Operation NIMBUS STAR, a minesweeping operation<br />

to reopen the Suez Canal to navigation.<br />

June 9: Northrop test pilot Henry E. “Hank” Chouteau made the first flight<br />

in the YF–17 prototype aircraft at Edwards <strong>Air</strong> Force Base, California.<br />

Although the YF–16 was selected over the YF–17 as the <strong>Air</strong> Force’s<br />

newest fighter aircraft, the YF–17 was the progenitor <strong>of</strong> the Navy’s<br />

F–18 Hornet.<br />

September 3: Strategic <strong>Air</strong> Command removed from alert its last Minuteman<br />

I intercontinental ballistic missile at the 90th Strategic Missile<br />

Wing, Warren <strong>Air</strong> Force Base, Wyoming, during conversion to Minuteman<br />

III missiles.<br />

September 16: <strong>The</strong> 8th Tactical Fighter Wing completed its redeployment<br />

from Ubon <strong>Air</strong>field, Thailand, to Kunsan <strong>Air</strong> Base, South Korea.<br />

November 24: President Gerald R. Ford and General Secretary Leonid I.<br />

Brezhnev <strong>of</strong> the Union <strong>of</strong> Soviet Socialist Republics signed the Vladivostok<br />

Strategic Arms Limitation Accord, which limited deployment <strong>of</strong><br />

both strategic-delivery vehicles and multiple, independently targetable<br />

reentry vehicles.<br />

1975<br />

January 13: Dr. John L. McLucas, secretary <strong>of</strong> the <strong>Air</strong> Force, authorized purchase<br />

<strong>of</strong> the General Dynamics F–16—a low-cost, lightweight, highly<br />

maneuverable aircraft.<br />

January 16–February 1: By setting eight time-to-climb records in the F–15<br />

Eagle, Maj. Roger J. Smith, Maj. David W. Peterson, and Maj. Willard<br />

R. MacFarlane earned the Mackay Trophy.<br />

114

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