One Hundred Years of Flight USAF Chronology ... - The Air University
One Hundred Years of Flight USAF Chronology ... - The Air University
One Hundred Years of Flight USAF Chronology ... - The Air University
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July 31: <strong>The</strong> first class <strong>of</strong> Vietnamese students under the Vietnamization<br />
Program completed the Undergraduate Pilot Training course at<br />
Keesler <strong>Air</strong> Force Base, Mississippi.<br />
August 21: Secretary <strong>of</strong> Defense Melvin Laird announced the Total Force<br />
Concept <strong>of</strong> the armed services, making the <strong>Air</strong> Force Reserve and <strong>Air</strong><br />
National Guard, rather than the draft, the initial sources for augmentation<br />
<strong>of</strong> the active force.<br />
August 24: Two search-and-rescue HH–53 Sea Stallions successfully completed<br />
a 9,000-mile flight from Eglin <strong>Air</strong> Force Base, Florida, to Da Nang <strong>Air</strong>port,<br />
Vietnam—the first nonstop transpacific helicopter crossing.<br />
September 27–October 28: <strong>USAF</strong> transports participated in Operation FIG<br />
HILL, carrying 200 medical personnel, two mobile military hospitals,<br />
and more than 186 tons <strong>of</strong> medical equipment and supplies, waterpurification<br />
equipment, food, tents, and vehicles to Jordan after its<br />
military forces clashed with Palestinian Liberation Organization forces<br />
residing in the country.<br />
October 2: <strong>The</strong> Special Operations Center at Hurlburt Field, Florida, took<br />
possession <strong>of</strong> the new UH–1N Bell Twin Huey, making the center the<br />
first operational <strong>USAF</strong> organization to have the helicopter.<br />
November 18–December 16: C–141 and C–130 cargo airplanes airlifted<br />
more than 140 tons <strong>of</strong> relief equipment and supplies from the United<br />
States and from U.S. bases in the Far East to East Pakistan after a<br />
cyclone flooded the country. Some <strong>of</strong> the flights covered almost 10,000<br />
miles.<br />
November 21: A special task force <strong>of</strong> <strong>Air</strong> Force and Army volunteers<br />
attempted to rescue American servicemen from the Son Tay prisoner<strong>of</strong>-war<br />
camp 20 miles west <strong>of</strong> Hanoi. Brig. Gen. Leroy J. Manor, <strong>USAF</strong>,<br />
commanded the operation, while Col. Arthur D. Simons <strong>of</strong> the Army<br />
led the search-and-rescue team. Unfortunately, the prisoners had been<br />
moved elsewhere.<br />
1971<br />
March 17: Jane Leslie Holley became the first woman commissioned<br />
through the <strong>Air</strong> Force Reserve Officer Training Corps program.<br />
April 19: Salyut I became the first space station in orbit.<br />
1970–71<br />
April 26: Crewing an SR–71 Blackbird strategic-reconnaissance aircraft<br />
assigned to the 9th Strategic Reconnaissance Wing, Lt. Col. Thomas B.<br />
Estes, <strong>USAF</strong>, aircraft commander, and Maj. Dewain C. Vick, <strong>USAF</strong>,<br />
reconnaissance systems <strong>of</strong>ficer, made a record-breaking 15,000-mile<br />
109