One Hundred Years of Flight USAF Chronology ... - The Air University
One Hundred Years of Flight USAF Chronology ... - The Air University
One Hundred Years of Flight USAF Chronology ... - The Air University
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1967<br />
April 25: Maj. Gen. Benjamin D. Foulois, America’s oldest military pilot, having<br />
flown the first Army aircraft under the tutelage <strong>of</strong> the Wright<br />
brothers in 1909, died at Andrews <strong>Air</strong> Force Base, Maryland, at the age<br />
<strong>of</strong> 87.<br />
April 28: <strong>Air</strong> National Guard volunteer crews and KC–97L tankers began flying<br />
air-refueling missions for United States <strong>Air</strong> Forces in Europe fighters<br />
from Ramstein <strong>Air</strong> Base, Germany, in Operation CREEK PARTY,<br />
which lasted 10 years. This was the first sustained volunteer operation<br />
overseas by <strong>Air</strong> National Guard units in support <strong>of</strong> <strong>USAF</strong> “real world”<br />
requirements.<br />
May 31: While piloting a KC–135 Stratotanker over the Gulf <strong>of</strong> Tonkin, Maj.<br />
John H. Casteel, <strong>USAF</strong>, and his three-man crew from the 902d <strong>Air</strong><br />
Refueling Squadron carried out a spectacular series <strong>of</strong> emergency<br />
refuelings that saved six fuel-starved Navy fighters. <strong>The</strong> action earned<br />
Major Casteel and his crew the Mackay Trophy.<br />
June 1: <strong>The</strong> Republic <strong>of</strong> Vietnam <strong>Air</strong> Force <strong>of</strong>ficially accepted 20 F–5 aircraft,<br />
its first jets, from the U.S. <strong>Air</strong> Force. <strong>The</strong> F–5 was a fighter version<br />
<strong>of</strong> the T–38.<br />
June 1: In the first nonstop transatlantic helicopter flight, <strong>USAF</strong> crews flew<br />
two HH–3E helicopters from New York to Paris in 30 hours, 46 minutes,<br />
10 seconds with nine air refuelings.<br />
June 5: Surrounded by the forces <strong>of</strong> several Arab nations threatening to<br />
attack, Israel launched preemptive air raids against Egyptian, Jordanian,<br />
and Syrian airfields. Having established control <strong>of</strong> the air, Israeli<br />
forces occupied the Sinai Peninsula, the west bank <strong>of</strong> the Jordan River,<br />
and the Golan Heights within a week.<br />
August 26: <strong>The</strong> North Vietnamese captured Maj. George E. Day, <strong>USAF</strong>, after<br />
shooting down his F–100 Super Sabre aircraft. Severely wounded, he was<br />
taken to a prison camp for interrogation and torture. Despite his crippling<br />
injuries, Major Day escaped and evaded the enemy for two weeks.<br />
He had crossed the demilitarized zone and come within two miles <strong>of</strong> a<br />
Marine Corps base when he was shot and recaptured. Back in prison and<br />
in poor health, he continued to resist his captors until he was released in<br />
1973. For his bravery, he earned the Medal <strong>of</strong> Honor.<br />
September 9: Sgt. Duane D. Hackney received the <strong>Air</strong> Force Cross for bravery<br />
during the rescue <strong>of</strong> a <strong>USAF</strong> pilot in Vietnam, thereby becoming<br />
the first living enlisted man to receive the award.<br />
October 16: <strong>The</strong> first operational F–111A supersonic tactical fighter landed at<br />
Nellis <strong>Air</strong> Force Base, Nevada. <strong>The</strong> variable swept-wing jet used its terrainfollowing<br />
radar-guidance controls for the flight from Fort Worth, Texas.<br />
101