One Hundred Years of Flight USAF Chronology ... - The Air University
One Hundred Years of Flight USAF Chronology ... - The Air University
One Hundred Years of Flight USAF Chronology ... - The Air University
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1967<br />
were trapped and killed by a flash fire in an Apollo capsule while conducting<br />
a preflight rehearsal at Cape Kennedy, Florida.<br />
February 6: North American Aerospace Defense Command’s Space Defense<br />
Center moved into Cheyenne Mountain, Colorado, completing the<br />
movement <strong>of</strong> all units into the hardened, underground command and<br />
control facility.<br />
February 22: Twenty-three C–130s provided airlift for the first paratroop<br />
drop <strong>of</strong> the Vietnam War. <strong>The</strong> 173d <strong>Air</strong>borne Brigade made the jump<br />
in support <strong>of</strong> Operation JUNCTION CITY.<br />
February 24: Flying an unarmed and unarmored O–1 Bird Dog aircraft near<br />
Di Linh, South Vietnam, forward air controller Capt. Hilliard A.<br />
Wilbanks, <strong>USAF</strong>, attacked a large body <strong>of</strong> Vietcong, who had<br />
ambushed a numerically inferior force <strong>of</strong> South Vietnamese rangers.<br />
Repeatedly flying over the enemy force, Captain Wilbanks used smoke<br />
rockets and a rifle to draw the fire <strong>of</strong> the enemy force and interrupt its<br />
advance. He sacrificed his life to protect the withdrawing rangers,<br />
earning the Medal <strong>of</strong> Honor for his bravery.<br />
March 10: F–105 Thunderchiefs and F–4C Phantom IIs bombed the Thai<br />
Nguyen steel plant in North Vietnam for the first time. During this<br />
attack, Capt. Merlyn Hans Dethlefsen earned the Medal <strong>of</strong> Honor for<br />
silencing enemy defenses with his severely damaged F–105 Thunderchief<br />
despite intense enemy ground fire and fighter attacks.<br />
March 11: Navy fighters attacked North Vietnamese targets using a new television-guided<br />
Walleye glide bomb, thereby introducing precisionguided<br />
weapons into the Vietnam conflict.<br />
March 15: <strong>The</strong> Sikorsky HH–53B, the largest and fastest helicopter in the<br />
<strong>USAF</strong> inventory, made its first flight. It would be used for air rescue<br />
operations in Southeast Asia.<br />
April 3: Paul W. <strong>Air</strong>ey became the first chief master sergeant <strong>of</strong> the <strong>Air</strong><br />
Force. As the highest-ranking enlisted member, he advised the <strong>USAF</strong><br />
leadership on enlisted issues.<br />
April 19: Maj. Leo K. Thorsness earned the Medal <strong>of</strong> Honor for protecting<br />
a mission to rescue downed airmen in North Vietnamese territory. Flying<br />
an F–105 Thunderchief critically low on fuel, Major Thorsness<br />
shot down one MiG–17, damaged another, and drove <strong>of</strong>f three more.<br />
Despite his urgent need for fuel, Major Thorsness elected to recover<br />
at a forward operating base, allowing another aircraft in emergency<br />
condition to refuel from an aerial tanker. Shortly after this incident,<br />
Thorsness was shot down, captured, and held prisoner until his release<br />
on March 4, 1973.<br />
100