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PCM-2 Manual.pdf - Voss Associates

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decontamination. Liquids under pressure can migrate into the internal electronics<br />

enclosures through seams and gaps at sheet metal part interfaces and cause<br />

potential damage.<br />

Detector<br />

Maintenance<br />

The <strong>PCM</strong>-2's detectors do not require any specific periodic maintenance but,<br />

because of the delicate nature of their thin mylar covered faces, often do require<br />

face puncture/tear repair. The recommended approach to instrument servicing in<br />

the event of a detector becoming punctured or otherwise disfunctional, is to<br />

remove the subject detector and replace it with a spare purged detector of the<br />

same configuration. This approach renders the unit out of service for only the<br />

short time interval required for detector swapping, enabling the maintenance<br />

technician to repair the damaged probe without further impacting the unit's<br />

operation. Refer to Section 16 and Appendix B for detailed instructions<br />

reguarding <strong>PCM</strong>-2 detector assembly repair and servicing.<br />

Troubleshooting<br />

The following subheadings list some of the problems which are subject to occur<br />

with the <strong>PCM</strong>-2 and outlines their likely causes.<br />

High/Low<br />

Sensitivity Fail<br />

With each background update a detector sensitivity analysis is performed on each<br />

channel. A sensitivity failure is posted when a detector's sensitivity falls outside<br />

of defined limits of sensitivity. The analysis is performed as follows:<br />

• Detector average background count rates are normalized to a reference<br />

detector size by applying that detector's GEOMETRY FACTOR. For<br />

example, a small detector's Geometry Factor will be greater than 1. Its<br />

background count rate is scaled up by its Geometry Factor so that the<br />

corrected count rate can be compared to all other detector channel on an equal<br />

count rate/unit area basis.<br />

• The corrected background count rates of all active detectors are averaged to<br />

provide a reference count rate for comparison. Separate averages are<br />

computed for the alpha and beta channels.<br />

• A tolerance band is established about the mean count rates computed in the<br />

previous steps. The tolerance band upper limit is determined by dividing the<br />

average count rate by the ALPHA or BETA SENSITIVITY FACTOR; (the<br />

sensitivity factors are less than 1). The lower limit of the tolerance band is<br />

derived by multiplying the average count rates by the appropriate sensitivity<br />

factors.<br />

<strong>PCM</strong>2.MANI REV AI April 1995 9-5

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