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Vol. 15—1961 - NorthEastern Weed Science Society

Vol. 15—1961 - NorthEastern Weed Science Society

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Two ground methods of herbicide application were tested in an effort to<br />

overcome these disadvantages and make foliage application of herbicides<br />

possible where aerial application is not practical or desirable. Standard<br />

tested mixtures for aerial applications were used in maohines whioh put the<br />

material out in a fine mist similar to that applied from the air.<br />

507.<br />

THE TRUCK.NOUNTED MIST BLOWER<br />

A truck-mounted mist blower of the type commonly used to spray shade<br />

trees was tested in 1951. The blower, a self-powered unit which could be<br />

mounted on a tractor, jeep, or truck was used. It delivered 10,000 cubic<br />

feet of air a minute at 150 miles per hour at the nozzle. Trees up to 10 t in<br />

height can be sprayed with this type of machine. Easier coverage of the<br />

forest could be achieved by mounting the machine on a crawler tractor instead<br />

of a truck so that travel in the forest would not be controlled by road<br />

location. Machines specially made for forest mist spraying are now available.<br />

SPRAYMIXTuRES<br />

Four aerial type mixtures of spray were used in the trUCk-mounted mist<br />

blower tests on August 21, 1951.<br />

Test 1: One pound 2, 4, 5-es acid equivalent in a gallon of fuel oil<br />

and 3 3/4 gallons of water applied at the rate of 5 gallons of mixture<br />

per acre assuming a 5-chain C330 ft.) depth of penetration from the<br />

location of the mist blower.<br />

Test 2: Two pounds 2, 4, 5-08 acid equival'1lnt in a gallon of fuel oil<br />

and 3! gallons of water applied at the rate of 5 gallons of mixture per<br />

acre, again assuming 5 chains of penetration from the location of the<br />

mist blower.<br />

Test 3: One pound Kuron in the same quantities of oil and water as<br />

. Test 1.<br />

Test 4: Two pounds Kuron in the same quantities<br />

Test 2.<br />

of oil and water as<br />

Spray mixtures were formulated assuming a 5-chain penetration of spray<br />

from the"truck location. Less than one-half that depth of penetration was<br />

achieved.~ No reasonable estimate of spray concentration per acre could be<br />

made, because there is no way of knowing how much spray material blew out of<br />

the area.<br />

METHODOFAPPLICATION<br />

The truck-mounted mist blower was operated from a woods road. A trial<br />

run was made with a nozzle attachment that gave a very fine spray which 'Wen\-.<br />

only a short distance. With the nozzle removed, the spray mixture flowed<br />

directly into the air stream producing larger size dr()p1.~t.s, and gl:ea ter

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