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Proceedings of the Sixty-first Annual Meeting of the Northeastern ...

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157<br />

A UNIQUE COMBINATION OF AGENCIES AND COMPANIES WORKING TOWARDS<br />

SUCCESSFUL MANAGEMENT OF INVASIVE PLANTS. L. Lyman, Lycott<br />

Environmental, Inc., Southbridge, MA.<br />

ABSTRACT<br />

For a number <strong>of</strong> years <strong>the</strong> residents and community <strong>of</strong> Halifax, MA have<br />

struggled with <strong>the</strong> invasive plants fanwort (Cabomba caroliniana) and variable milfoil<br />

(Myriphyllum spicatum) in <strong>the</strong> eastern basins <strong>of</strong> Monponsett Ponds. After years <strong>of</strong><br />

studying and implementing various management techniques, it was decided that <strong>the</strong><br />

most effective means <strong>of</strong> solving <strong>the</strong> problem would be to conduct a treatment with <strong>the</strong><br />

herbicide Sonar AS.<br />

A number <strong>of</strong> hurdles had to be overcome, including a denial by <strong>the</strong> Conservation<br />

Commission in <strong>the</strong> Town for treatment that was overruled by a superceding Order <strong>of</strong><br />

Conditions from <strong>the</strong> Department <strong>of</strong> Environmental Protection in Lakeville.<br />

Additionally, Natural Heritage Endangered Species Program (NHESP)<br />

determined <strong>the</strong>re were endangered and threatened species in <strong>the</strong> water bodies, both<br />

dragonfly and fresh water mussels. With a unique cooperation and assistance from a<br />

second consultant, Baystate Environmental Consultants, Inc. (BEC), and an expert<br />

recognized by NHESP, a program was put toge<strong>the</strong>r for <strong>the</strong> two endangered species by<br />

<strong>the</strong> cooperative efforts <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong>se organizations including Lycott Environmental, Inc.<br />

Studies were conducted on <strong>the</strong> fresh water mussels before, during and after <strong>the</strong><br />

treatment and for <strong>the</strong> dragonfly nymphs that were collected and exposed to various<br />

concentrations <strong>of</strong> Sonar. This unique combination <strong>of</strong> private and public entities working<br />

toge<strong>the</strong>r has proven to be very successful in treating and managing milfoil and fanwort<br />

in <strong>the</strong> eastern section <strong>of</strong> Monponsett Pond without detrimental impacts to <strong>the</strong> non-target<br />

organisms.<br />

------------<br />

Lee Lyman is president and founder <strong>of</strong> Lycott Environmental Incorporated, which<br />

provides lake and pond management services. Lee majored in Biology at American<br />

International College in Springfield, Massachusetts and began his career as an aquatic<br />

biologist with <strong>the</strong> Massachusetts Division <strong>of</strong> Fisheries and Wildlife, subsequently<br />

becoming its director <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> pesticide research laboratory. Lee has published several<br />

articles on pesticides, herbicides and lake management techniques.<br />

139

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