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Proceedings of the Sixty-first Annual Meeting of the Northeastern ...

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123<br />

ORNAMENTAL WORKSHOP 2007. J. Altland, Moderator, Oregon State Univ., North<br />

Willamette Research and Education Center, Aurora.<br />

ABSTRACT<br />

A workshop format will be used in discussing <strong>the</strong> topic <strong>of</strong> “Research Methods for<br />

Weed Management in Container Crops”. Participants have been in invited to introduce<br />

and help lead a discussion on three areas <strong>of</strong> interest by researchers working in weed<br />

control in ornamentals. Following <strong>the</strong> introduction by <strong>the</strong> group moderator all workshop<br />

participants will have an opportunity to provide ideas and examples <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong>ir methods<br />

used when conducting trials. The workshop is for <strong>the</strong> benefit <strong>of</strong> participants and it is<br />

planned that a “Notes on Research Methodologies in Ornamental Weed Science’ will<br />

be summarized and distributed to all that attend.<br />

Topics to be discussed – come prepared to share resources and ideas:<br />

1. Methods for collecting, cleaning, drying and storing weed seed. Handling<br />

those hard to find seeds. Conducting bioassays.<br />

2. How do you inoculate or “seed” pots with weeds? What methods have worked<br />

better? Should pots have both weed population and ornamental plant placed<br />

for evaluation in <strong>the</strong> same pot? What types <strong>of</strong> statistical designs are used?<br />

Maintaining weed populations for <strong>the</strong> length <strong>of</strong> study. What are <strong>the</strong> best<br />

methods to evaluate residual control from a preemergmence application?<br />

3. What evaluations are best used for weed control and for plant safety? What<br />

parameters are best used to examine plant tolerance; what observations best<br />

describe <strong>the</strong> plant phytotoxicity that is identified? What size plant do you use<br />

and when do you make your application; directly after transplanting, etc?<br />

Does requiring multiple applications add to information on plant safety? How<br />

does working with trees or field-grown plants change your application<br />

methods, age <strong>of</strong> plant or o<strong>the</strong>r parameters in plant safety trials?<br />

Discussions may use specific weed species like creeping woodsorrel or liverwort or<br />

o<strong>the</strong>r emerging nursery weed problems as examples in <strong>the</strong> discussions. Also, in <strong>the</strong><br />

discussions on looking at plant tolerance examples <strong>of</strong> plants that are recognized as<br />

more “chemical sensitive” vs. those species where plant injury is seldom seen may be<br />

used as examples in <strong>the</strong> discussions. Each topic will have at least 3 participants who<br />

have come prepared to share <strong>the</strong>ir information on that topic. Two industry spokespeople<br />

will share briefly <strong>the</strong>ir viewpoint on executing ornamental research trials and company<br />

expectations from <strong>the</strong> data generated. However, participation from <strong>the</strong> audience is<br />

being encouraged for all topics.<br />

105

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