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Proceedings of the Sixty-first Annual Meeting of the Northeastern ...

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122<br />

THE IR-4 PROJECT: UPDATE ON HERBICIDE REGISTRATION. M. Arsenovic, F.P.<br />

Salzman, D.L. Kunkel, and J.J. Baron, IR-4 Project, Rutgers, The State Univ. <strong>of</strong> New<br />

Jersey. Princeton.<br />

ABSTRACT<br />

The IR-4 Project is a publicly funded effort to support <strong>the</strong> registration <strong>of</strong> pest<br />

control products on specialty crops. The IR-4 Project continues to meet grower's needs<br />

for weed control options, primarily with mature-market herbicides since <strong>the</strong> adequate<br />

selectivity <strong>of</strong> specialty crops to many <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> recently introduced herbicides remains a<br />

challenge. The Pesticide Registration Improvement Act (PRIA) continues to effect IR-4<br />

submissions and EPA review <strong>of</strong> packages. IR-4 submitted herbicide petitions to <strong>the</strong><br />

EPA from October 2005 to September 2006 for: desmedipham on garden beet and<br />

spinach; foramsulfuron + isoxadifen-ethyl on sweet corn and popcorn; mesotrione on<br />

cranberry; pronamide on chicory, Belgian endive, dandelion, and berry group; and s-<br />

metolachlor on winter squash and pumpkin. From October 2005 through September<br />

2006, EPA has published Notices <strong>of</strong> Filing in <strong>the</strong> Federal Register for: bentazon on<br />

peach and nectarine; clethodim on leafy greens subgroup, cilantro, legume vegetable<br />

group, herb subgroup, asparagus, flax, hops, safflower, and sesame; desmedipham on<br />

garden beet and spinach; dime<strong>the</strong>namid on leek, green onion, Welsh onion, shallot<br />

(fresh leaves), grass (forage, fodder, and hay) group; diuron on prickly pear cactus and<br />

mint; eth<strong>of</strong>umesate on carrot (use in Washington and Oregon), garden beet, dry bulb<br />

onion, garlic, shallot (bulb and fresh leaves); fluroxypyr on dry bulb onion, shallot (bulb),<br />

and garlic; fomesafen on dry bean and snap bean; glyphosate on safflower, sunflower,<br />

Indian mulberry, and legume vegetable (except soybean) group; lact<strong>of</strong>en on fruiting<br />

vegetable group and okra (Sou<strong>the</strong>ast only); mesotrione on cranberry; pendimethalin on<br />

green onion, leek, Welsh onion, shallot (fresh leaves), fruiting vegetable group, pome<br />

fruit group, stone fruit group, juneberry, pomegranate, and strawberry (perennial);<br />

phenmedipham on spinach; sethoxydim on root vegetable (except sugar beet)<br />

subgroup, radish tops, turnip tops, buckwheat, borage, dill, and okra; and s-metolachlor<br />

on pumpkin and winter squash. EPA established tolerances from October 2005 though<br />

September 2006 for: dime<strong>the</strong>namid on green onion, leek, Welsh onion, and shallot<br />

(fresh leaves); eth<strong>of</strong>umesate on carrot (use in Washington and Oregon), garden beet,<br />

dry bulb onion, garlic, shallot (bulb and fresh leaves); fomesafen on dry bean and snap<br />

bean; flumioxazin on strawberry; paraquat on cucurbit vegetable, dry bulb onion, ginger,<br />

and okra; pendimethalin on carrot, citrus fruit group, tree nut group, pistachio, mint,<br />

green onion, leek, Welsh onion, shallot (fresh leaves), fruiting vegetable group, pome<br />

fruit group, juneberry, pomegranate, and strawberry (perennial); s-metolachlor on<br />

pumpkin and winter squash; and terbacil on watermelon.<br />

104

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