Vol. 16—1962 - NorthEastern Weed Science Society

Vol. 16—1962 - NorthEastern Weed Science Society Vol. 16—1962 - NorthEastern Weed Science Society

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224 _lUtTS The data on number of -.dlllalt lta~.d.iI tOtalt1me of weeding, presented in Table 1, luggest that the t~ee herbicidel gave comparable weed control,att.ir lowest, ~d41e and highel&:;~.. relpect1~ly. An exception ii noted in the p4!rell.ftid,. that tbe tille required to we.cl th.lowe',trate of ca'Oron wae ile.. erthat of thet;heck than the low rate, at tha ot~r. cl.'-icals., .' .Tbeshorter t~e~~«ded far annuab allcomparedw1.th perennials wullue to the slD81~ei,plot ,iz.s and probal>ly better sol1 preparation before ,t~' herbicidel, wer,.8PP1f.ed., TABLE1. NUMBEROF WIlDINGSAND. TIMBREQUIUD,l!'JU)MMAY31 TO AUG•. 3, 1961. PLOTSWIRE 96 SQUAREPDT PoR PERENNIALSAND48' SQUAREFIET FORANNUALS. PJB!rwi HERBICIDES.~lW:I. ,NO. or", TOTALWElDING ~. OF None CIPC CIPC CIPC S~ SlMUtNB SIMA~:m, CASORON CASORON CA30RON ':t::-"'--::::-"'~~~:..::===:' ANNUALS TOTAL WDD'UG (l",./A) WEED~HGi', TDG!,(Minut.s>*' 'WBBDINGSTDG! (Mimat.s>* 7 1/2 15 30 1 24 2' 4 8 *Average of t~ee 3 ll; 181 '2 2 if 73 2 2 SS 1 1 30 1 ~, ~ ~ 1 34 F:; 1 2 141 2 1 46 1 1 24 1 replications. , The re.~on,e of eaen .,ecl •• to each rate ol,;tbe her~icide at t~, two dat.' of observation haa been prepared but hal motbeen included in, this peper in order to conserve space. Anyone lnt'erested in obtaining these details.".y request copies .from .the junior ~thor. Table 2 sU~r1.. stb re.ult,s by ebbWil1J',the highest tat.' ~,feach chemicalt~ wa. tolerated by the plante. ' , None of the chemicals tested was lafe for all plante. In fact, eight epee ie' ,could not tolerate even the loweat ute of any· of the tu .. herbicides., .More plants could tolerate CIPC thp I~z:l.ne and casoron.! The datapre.ented in Table 2wo~i4 allow one to choose certain plants' ofll,"r\tich o~~lIIQI'e of the ~J;'~f.cide. might be ~.dl!ucceuful1)' for controlling weeds~ It 1& belleved, however, thAt' wide acceptall,Ce of chemical weed control on these herbaceous ornamentals will depend upon develop~ntof materiale. f~,,~~~olls or appl~o.Uo. techniques that wUl be eafe for a wider variety of speciel.' This work was perUafly supported by a grant from the Columbia Southern Chemical COlIIPany. 53, 27 12 11 22 13 9 22 9 15

TABLE2. TIll HIGHESTlATEOFHERBICIDES 'ATWHICH THEREWASNOINJURYTOTHEPERENNIALS~ ANNUALS PERENNIALS SIMAZlNE CASORON CIl'C lJJI./A lJIa./.A 'lb1./A A1YIsumlaxatile 0 2 0 Aquilegia crimson Star 0 0 7 1/2 Arabil rosaa 0 0 0 Campanulacarpatica 0 C)c 7 1/2 ChrY8anth8lllUlll coccineum 0 0 15 Delphinium SummerSkiel 2 2 15 Dianthul deltoidei erecta 0 0 0 Digitalis gloxinoides 2 0 7 1/2 Dimorphathaca aurantiaca 1 0 15 Euphorbia splandens 1 2 15 'atlhedara l.. ai 1 0 15 Gaillardia srandiflora 1 ,0 15 Gyplophila pacifica 1 c 0 Redera Helix 1 .() 15 Hemaroca1lia bfbrida 2 4 30 Heuchara unguinaa 1 0 0 M1osotia sy1vatica 0 0 0 !'rilllUla hybrids 0 .~ 7 1/2 !'rilllU1averis 0 '..0. 7 1/2 Rudbeckia gloriosa 1 0 15 Veronica Ipicata 0 0 0 Viola cornuta 0 0 0 ~AY Aster BaU Mix. 0 0 30 Browallia graodiflora 0 0 o. Celosia cristata 0 0 7 1/2 Coieul Ball Mix. 1 0 7 1/2 Dianthus barbatva 0 0 0 Lobelia l11cifo1ia 0 :~ 7 1/2 M8;18~if Naught1 Marietta 2 0 30 Petunia Double Mix. 1 '2 0 Phlox twinkle 0 0 0 Verbena Dwarf 1 0 7 1/2 Zinnia Giant Cactus 0 0 15 225 LITERATURE CITED 1. Bini, Arthur. 1961. The uae of several herbicides on perenniala. !'roc. N. E. W. C. C. 15:154..159. 2. Haramaki. Chiko. 1961. ,lvaluation of levaril pre·plant herbicid •• for petunias. !'roc. N. E. W. C. c. ISl13G-134.

TABLE2. TIll HIGHESTlATEOFHERBICIDES 'ATWHICH<br />

THEREWASNOINJURYTOTHEPERENNIALS~ ANNUALS<br />

PERENNIALS SIMAZlNE CASORON CIl'C<br />

lJJI./A lJIa./.A 'lb1./A<br />

A1YIsumlaxatile 0 2 0<br />

Aquilegia crimson Star 0 0 7 1/2<br />

Arabil rosaa 0 0 0<br />

Campanulacarpatica 0 C)c 7 1/2<br />

ChrY8anth8lllUlll coccineum 0 0 15<br />

Delphinium SummerSkiel 2 2 15<br />

Dianthul deltoidei erecta 0 0 0<br />

Digitalis gloxinoides 2 0 7 1/2<br />

Dimorphathaca aurantiaca 1 0 15<br />

Euphorbia splandens 1 2 15<br />

'atlhedara l.. ai 1 0 15<br />

Gaillardia srandiflora 1 ,0 15<br />

Gyplophila pacifica 1 c 0<br />

Redera Helix 1 .() 15<br />

Hemaroca1lia bfbrida 2 4 30<br />

Heuchara unguinaa 1 0 0<br />

M1osotia sy1vatica 0 0 0<br />

!'rilllUla hybrids 0 .~ 7 1/2<br />

!'rilllU1averis 0 '..0. 7 1/2<br />

Rudbeckia gloriosa 1 0 15<br />

Veronica Ipicata 0 0 0<br />

Viola cornuta 0 0 0<br />

~AY<br />

Aster BaU Mix. 0 0 30<br />

Browallia graodiflora 0 0 o.<br />

Celosia cristata 0 0 7 1/2<br />

Coieul Ball Mix. 1 0 7 1/2<br />

Dianthus barbatva 0 0 0<br />

Lobelia l11cifo1ia 0 :~ 7 1/2<br />

M8;18~if Naught1 Marietta 2 0 30<br />

Petunia Double Mix. 1 '2 0<br />

Phlox twinkle 0 0 0<br />

Verbena Dwarf 1 0 7 1/2<br />

Zinnia Giant Cactus 0 0 15<br />

225<br />

LITERATURE CITED<br />

1. Bini, Arthur. 1961. The uae of several herbicides on perenniala.<br />

!'roc. N. E. W. C. C. 15:154..159.<br />

2. Haramaki. Chiko. 1961. ,lvaluation of levaril pre·plant herbicid ••<br />

for petunias. !'roc. N. E. W. C. c. ISl13G-134.

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