Vol. 16â1962 - NorthEastern Weed Science Society

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1,36 ',L,),) ;~)o, j:',.' , "- stand or lHlreballfOl10Wi1:iiPbotfi the 4 ~46;poun4 per acre-,til~atmenbs , While there was a tendeneytoward reduced stands of the variety Red Jacket at both the 4 and 6 P01,U'l(tp~r acr-e rates, these reductions Jw.ere ~ot l!l1~.1t'1~~~..weed cont±". ,..9..1.-We.a cons1der.ed~~.0 be good, ranging "from 86to,:99 i percent of, bfo,a.:~leavedspec1es, i an
An additional 2 years of tests on field transplanted tomatoes have continued to demonstrate the value of Solan as a post-emergence herbicide. Applications of four pounds of this chemical per broadcast acre made 14 days after transplanting, and again at lay-by, have been well tolerated by the varieties Campbell 146, Glamour, Long Red, Marglobe, ES 24, H 1370, Homestead 24, Manalucie, Moreton Hybrid, Trellis 22, Valiant, and Rutgers California. A slight temporary foliage chlorosis was noted on the varieties Roma and Homestead 61 at the four pound rate. Two applications of Solan, each at 8 pounds, resulted in a temporary chlorosis to Campbell 146, Glamour, Long Red, Homestead 61, H 1370, Moreton Hybrid, Trellis 22, Valiant, and Rutgers California. The minimum seasonal yield increase at either rate over the wltreated for all varieties except Glamour, Homestead 61, and Roma ranged from 64 to 243 percent. For the latter three varieties there was an 18 and 9 percent increase, and a 5 percent decrease, respectively. Solan, when applied at a rate of 4 pounds per acre to broadleaved weeds and annual grasses less than one inch in height, provided excellent results. Repeat treatments were necessary for seasonal control. BIBLIOGRAPHY 1. Sweet, R. D. and W. Rubatzky, 1959, "Herbicides for Tomatoes", Proceedings of the Northeastern Weed Control Conference, 13:84-92. - -- -- 2. Saidak, W. J. and W. M. Rutherford, 1961, lIChemical Weed Control in Tomatoes", Proceedings of the Northeastern Weed Control Conference, 15: 124. - --- ---- 3. Schubert, O. E. and N. C. Hardin, 1960, "Evaluation of . Several Herbicides on Tomato Plants", Proceedings of the Northeastern Weed Control Conference, 14: 8i-85. ---- 4. Moore, D. H. and K. P. Dorschner, 1960 "preliminary Studies of Solan as a Post-emergent Herbicide for Tomatoes", Proceedings of ~ Northeastern Weed Control Conference, 14:85-101. 137
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PRESENTANDFUTtJU OF AQUATIC'. WIlD
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Complete reports from 12 Nor~heaste
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The reawakening in aquatic weed con
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,10.1ng -2,4.,;iD (19), 2,4~5.T (4)
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9 The Role of the State in Res idue
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,., 1'4 keep developmental work in
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In addition to a review of field an
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State workers have to consider resi
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The vigorous regrowth of quackgrass
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during t,he sUllllller.is l,ower ll
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5. llslapon and other chlorine,ted
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23 • ·i INTRODUCTION: !!'he Bear
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Some damage to runners rssul ted fr
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27 CELLSTRUCTUREANDPLANTGROWTHCRMON
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pel'fQ.,..d,-.ear17M1932. that the
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a copious precipitate deposits afte
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B) A general review of the subject
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This narrative of ineptitude must b
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does Jo run a recreational facility
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Another pote1U:ialuse for chemicals
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Newapproaches in the use of herbici
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43 sentence would bear this out". T
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More and more each year since the a
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11. Rice, E. J. The effects of cUlt
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PFSI'ICIDESUSED - - - - - - - - - -
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__..:I whether or not these apparen
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Dosage. Ib./acre Dimethyl tetrachlo
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~ ~_~ __ L L Table 2. Weed Susceoti
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- - - - - - - - ~, - - - - --- - -
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Table 7.. Weed Control in :l:!c,Ql1
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Table '1. Rat.1lISstI 'Of carrot an
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H , 'ta~l!. g,._~e~_O!~ut~• .:.:.
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65 plant press and dried in a f~ced
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67 Tablet. 'lIi! EFFECT'or AN'INO'l
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69 THE INFLUENCE JIt P.I!ll'ROLEUM
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71 1 CDEC(Ee) 2 " " 3 4 " 5 " " 6 7
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!a~l~ 1._ ~!:.c!: :!!1~hJl!:e.::m~d
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75 EFFECT;OFCOMPOSITIONANDVOLUMEOF
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A LOGARITHMICSPRAlERFORSMALLPLCflSY
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79 Do~ Calculations The actual init
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Selective Herbicides for Several Cr
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83 Susceptible weeds Tolerant weeds
Page 85 and 86: 85 Marion Market 9 9 9 9 9 9 9 9 Da
Page 87 and 88: Table 5. Bai
Page 89 and 90: weeding of Lima Bean. With Chemical
Page 91 and 92: EFFECTOF HERBICIDESONQUALITYANDYIEL
Page 93 and 94: Results Date treated: 9/6/61 Soil m
Page 95 and 96: 95 Date planted: 915/61 Date treate
Page 97 and 98: Table 3. Yield Data on Hanover and
Page 99 and 100: Weeding of Carrots With 'pre-lilanU
Page 101 and 102: 101 WEEDCONTROLSTUDIESIN SEElED ONI
Page 103 and 104: Weather conditions at the two locat
Page 105 and 106: In contrast to the damage noted in
Page 107 and 108: 107 Literature Cited 1. Althaus. R.
Page 109 and 110: Table 1. Weed control: stand of pla
Page 111 and 112: Results and Discussion. The data, p
Page 113 and 114: CIPO, Vegadex, and Randox Singly or
Page 115 and 116: Table 1•. Wa. control, stand of p
Page 117 and 118: 'Ihree experiments were conducted i
Page 119 and 120: a- Table 2_"COIIlpartsonof' Several
Page 121 and 122: fJ Table 3. CcBparison of Several.
Page 123 and 124: c
Page 125 and 126: Table 1. Seeding and Weed Counts on
Page 127 and 128: WEEDCONTROLANDTHE IMPROVEMENT OF SE
Page 129 and 130: Following emergence of the tomato s
Page 131 and 132: indicates that several of the treat
Page 133 and 134: DISCUSSIONOF RESULTS Transplant Tom
Page 135: harvest was covered with weeds, and
Page 139 and 140: ~ Table 2 .--l Average Number and P
Page 141 and 142: ~ Table 4 Total Yields in Number an
Page 143 and 144: "" ~ Table 6 Bvalu~t1.on of S&l~nto
Page 145 and 146: of weed eoneee I without inj ury 't
Page 147 and 148: 1. Associate Research Specialist in
Page 149 and 150: Stulllll&ry A study was lh1tlatedto
Page 151 and 152: Table 2. The residual effects of se
Page 153 and 154: FURTHEROBSERVATIONS ONCONTROL OF TH
Page 155 and 156: Table 3 - Mean per cent brake contr
Page 157 and 158: lAssociate Research Spec1alist in W
Page 159 and 160: PRE-E~mRGENCE WEEDCONTROLTEST IN RE
Page 161 and 162: 161 Table 2. Tolerance of Beets and
Page 163 and 164: 163 Results generally were good wee
Page 165 and 166: USE OF GRANULAR CHl!H[CALAPPLICATOR
Page 167 and 168: u.s. #1 potatoes and weed control e
Page 169 and 170: 0' ~ Table 2. Pre-emergent weed con
Page 171 and 172: Table 3. Post-hilling weed control
Page 173 and 174: ~/Pe.nt>:r lITn. h.7(L T1o:oTl.,:r+
Page 175 and 176: In table 2 are presettted weed a*1'
Page 177 and 178: Since rec1root is only one of the I
Page 179 and 180: w.l.th 3 and 4 Ibs. ot Randox per a
Page 181 and 182: 181 CONTROLOF ANNUALWEEDSIN pOTATOE
Page 183 and 184: The following comments on the vario
Page 185 and 186: 185 S\:U!U!1fryand ConclWtlon No he
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187 Table 2. Potato YIelds Followin
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Residue analysis of potatoes treate
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soil temperatures at the time the m
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( ( ~able 2. Effect of Several Che~
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195 PROBLEMSIN THEAPPLICATIONOF HER
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197 scale tests on 2 cOlJllllercial
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l!!!! Experiment A factorial experi
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frOlll plot. at .horter i*nalt (~ t
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6.50 Table 1. Effe,ct of p"e- an
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205 EVALUATION0It' DACTHAL * HERBIC
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The 1959 and 1960 replicated field
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209 TABLEII Average Weed Cont~l Exh
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Where the weed eompleJl;conststs of
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...... 1.67, 213 Table 1. Effect of
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215 Table 2. Bffect of pre-plant he
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.217 Pive pre-plant herbicide. were
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219 Table 1. Effect of pre-p1anthel
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Table 2. tilat' of pre-plantbftb.tc
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l EVALUATIONOF THREEHERBICIDESONPnE
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TABLE2. TIll HIGHESTlATEOFHERBICIDE
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Because of the lush growth of quack
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Table 2. Effects of Herbicides on Q
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Table 3. Effects of Herbicides on A
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233 The inhibitory activity was ass
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non-polar solvents. Table 5 shows t
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237 Figure I Bioassay of cbrOlll4to
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239 Weed Control and Residual Effec
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Rototilling was done in June·' SO
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243 in the spring of 1961 preceedin
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WEEDCONTROL.AR
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Li£erature Cited 1. Chappell. W. E
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Tl'eatments ghing un.811~!8facto%'y
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Table 1. Designa t ion Am1l:)en .\
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Table 3. Percent Broadleat Weed Con
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,255 CONTROLOF ANNUALWlmDSIN swDT C
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of Casoron per acre was statistical
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~.-! _ 1.37 ~ Table 2. Sweet Corn Y
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Table 4. Peroent Control ot Ann.ual
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EVALUATIONOF FIVE _~p>I!:S FOR KILL
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265 STRAWBERRY HERBICIDEINVESTIGATI
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267 Table 2. Eftect Of'herbicidet~e
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'h ", 4. Tillam lOG at 5 lb/A a.i.
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Asparagus The results of weed contr
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273 TABLEII. ~1EED CONTROLANDYIELD
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~ C'l TABLE tv. lIEE» OON1T..OLAND
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WEEDCONTROLIN TRANSPLANT TOMATOES (
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279 ·QUACKGRASSCONTROL S.M. Raleig
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281 table II. The control of:'4oaek
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no cultivation during the growing s
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SummaryandConclu.1Qp' 1. A quackgra
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If or where farmer acceptance of a
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,~, ~ Tab1.e II. Chemical. Treatmen
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so11 per plot at each sampling date
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418' 293 Table III Main Eff,ects of
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Table V, }nt ...... e..• ,fa~, I;
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plots showed smaller decreases with
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FURTHEREVALUmONor HERBICIDESFal· W
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301 In the SUIIIIIlf)1' seeding, th
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The results were similar to those o
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In another experiment, loam soil wa
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apparently due to severe competitio
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ab1e 2. Average dry weight of corn
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311 The most strllt~Mrr~ct. ~fiIIJI
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313 RE9lfm'$~lfI)DI3CtlSSION '1.",
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315 LrrERATURECITED 1. Fertig, Stan
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.~ pattern following applications o
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Ratings at the time of'gJ;Vllst; al
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THERESPONSEOF NUTGRASS TO HERBIC~I)
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'\.......- TABLE2. Ratings of Nutgr
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All treatments produced si~1f~c~tly
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A 327 WEBDe
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. Eli'FECTSali' WEEDSON YIELD AND"G
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Pollen Maturity: ",l. ,. Broadleaf
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'--' The applicators were tested un
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335 Figure 1. The effeetof partic1e
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337 SRFeader 1 On this spreader onl
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Table 4. The effect of speed, p~~cl
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Table 1: Herbicidal treatments used
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·000 .000, I II ! WEEDCONTROLRATIN
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2.5000 CORNINJURY EXPRESSEDAS SQUAR
Page 347 and 348:
347 1. 2. Danielson. l , ;4. L. Ef~
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',-- 34~ 3-(3 ..4-Dichlorophenyl)-1
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weed control with adequate safety t
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Untreated Table 2. Directed Post-E"
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.s .... __ Table 7. Pre-Emel'ae~eWe
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experiment is reported herE!. Trifl
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Results are given. in Table 4~J'Rot
Page 361 and 362:
In Princeton fine sand, tritlupalin
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Included in the lima. bean test wer
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Table 1. The Effects ofS8veral form
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Table 3. The effects of several for
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369 Table 5. The effects of sev~ral
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• ~ : .• \ • ' -' ..,,:- ',-"
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Heights of barley were significantl
Page 375 and 376:
Table 2. The effe,cts of s~\I'~ral
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Table 4. 377 The effects of aevel8.
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,:' A PROGRESSREPORTONCOMIo!ERCIAL
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4. Undesirable dead stem.,lio not r
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areas under service conditionsa~ va
Page 385 and 386:
We ,prpbablyhave no speeie of g~owt
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control. At the end of the third ye
Page 389 and 390:
initial defoliation was evident lat
Page 391 and 392:
OBJECTIVE In 1958 an experiment was
Page 393 and 394:
Replicates DlO 810 I 2.0 0.5 II 1.5
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DISCUSSION One Year After Applicati
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1. Button, E.F. Bndwrfg'h~';J .L. ,
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399 The treatment consisted of appl
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401 FIELD PROCEDURES Although. the
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403 In the light of these data it a
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405 ...·1!MLE I SAMPLECHARACTERIST
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407 , '.". '.·',',~'l~rL,i;'. "\"
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dltterent l"atespacaoreand"~"at thr
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411 RESULTS ireatmentettect was det
Page 413 and 414:
, 413 ;. ' "1 ' "':j " • made wit
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( ( . Table 3. Effectiveness on Spe
Page 417 and 418:
417 FENURQlt,A PROMISINGNEWTOOL FOR
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There are a number of reaso~ for un
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.n_ots, "'hhin a few months after:
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sater method ot tree-killing close
Page 425 and 426:
Material ~izone is a,mixedf~g.. t w
Page 427 and 428:
427 On November 16, 1961, at the en
Page 429 and 430:
CHBMI-THINNINGWITH,AIrlINES IN THED
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These tests show once aaaiJithe nee
Page 433 and 434:
Th:Ls ch!~ca1. tx'eatme:n1!_1IhClJ.
Page 435 and 436:
: if.. . ' A Comparative Study of t
Page 437 and 438:
'j 437 petioles, now elongated,f'or
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Helisoma, Menetus, fhYSa andValvata
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i s. The benth1c populat1Q~ W¥", O
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443 Eurasian. wa~lfoil a W8t.f~~ ap
Page 445 and 446:
Empb4sis was on testing DOD-volatil
Page 447 and 448:
447 . , , -. I':'V'est~a.ti
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FIELDOBSERVATIONS UPONESTUARINE ANI
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more than 2 feet. ExceptionalUdes s
Page 453 and 454:
TABLE1. Responseof oysters t~ diffe
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In the'Dundee Creek series. ,one of
Page 457 and 458:
workers. springer (1961) cite8& num
Page 459 and 460:
OBSERVATIONSONTHE OCCURRENCE' ANDPE
Page 461 and 462:
461 TABLE! Chemical Water QuaU1?::r
Page 463 and 464:
TABLEIII Threshold Taste and Odor C
Page 465 and 466:
(1.1-) Burttschell, R.H. , et al.,
Page 467 and 468:
Code A - seeded June 29 B - seeded
Page 469 and 470:
SUIIIIJ~, ~ Conclusions 5' 469 The
Page 472 and 473:
III. Average turf scores l' of thre
Page 474 and 475:
474 PIft'J'OTOXICBlFBQTS'QJe'CBRTAI
Page 476 and 477:
476 MERIONBLUEGBASS• T!BATANDsgD
Page 478 and 479:
478 In general. the treatments appl
Page 480 and 481:
4BJ days follow:lng the ohemical tr
Page 482 and 483:
') ') ' :_B!.ue~s•. Fescue au:l~"
Page 484 and 485:
:". ',J P~E~ C!',. O~.C~G~S 'F.~HEM
Page 486 and 487:
Lima and ferd'1izer applications sh
Page 488 and 489:
4es 1'.o~~1ty, ", .ewf!r''''rsenc.
Page 490 and 491:
} ) Table 1. Besu):ta.Qf 1961 pre-e
Page 492 and 493:
492 corresponding plots on este.bl1
Page 494 and 495:
494 ae.u!s,'I!IIDi,cua.:Lon leUllll
Page 496 and 497:
496 D±!3pa,~n~ Resul te)I? .,l-ta,
Page 498 and 499:
498 1 . 1 J. E. Gallagher and n. J.
Page 500 and 501:
500 Da1;ejJ01 e~uations ~,a.;t'ollC
Page 502 and 503:
502 TADLEIt Comparison of "severalc
Page 504 and 505:
504 TADLE3: Pre-oemergence and poet
Page 506 and 507:
506 Table 1. Re8eeding Resulte:afit
Page 508 and 509:
5"8 d1propalin ortrifluralin 'at ':
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510 aUlIPIl iri '-1: ' D" "" Diphen
Page 512 and 513:
Fall ve. spriif ~nts .. 'Ibe",obl1.
Page 514 and 515:
514 ~ Tab1e2. Cr&bgraS$'Contr01 in
Page 516 and 517:
516 ,';1:".i'"'f'!r": :~,j i: .. r
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. ~lS residual cemtrol of crabgrssi
Page 520 and 521:
520 - . \.. ; ."," ,
Page 522 and 523:
5~2 'rab4t13.· ~gtnc. ·QGabtiol:o
Page 524 and 525:
524 PRE.._RGENCE AMU' POsT-EHERGENC
Page 526 and 527:
526 Table 1. 'l'a):lsra,. ContrO.k1
Page 528 and 529:
528 Pre- andpost ..emergejljCec:rab
Page 530 and 531:
530 Prior to each chemical applicat
Page 532 and 533:
u 532 3) Those trea.t,mellts which
Page 534 and 535:
Table I (Coot'd) 27. JSc.F,~iOe t$~
Page 536 and 537:
536 EXPERIMENTS ONTHECHOOCALCOIm'l)
Page 538 and 539:
~______ , 53S Table 1: Control of c
Page 540 and 541:
54' In a similar po st-ell1~rgence
Page 542:
542 da~hal and diphenatrile) at ear
Page 545 and 546:
.. ";' -:' il; JT!.: .'\ i~'J" ; ~J
Page 547 and 548:
541 Distr:tbution of radioacti~tl t
Page 549 and 550:
549 •RESULTS The distribution of
Page 551 and 552:
GRAPHII: Comparison of the~.tl;'i~u
Page 553:
"-...-.. J.4 The distribution of r~
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Vol. 16â1962 - NorthEastern Weed Science Society