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KOROR STATE GOVERNMENT MARINE TOUR GUIDE ... - C3

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traded metal tools with them, and the Yapese were then able to make larger stone discs<br />

than ever before.<br />

Carving and transporting the discs by sea was no longer a problem, but hauling the<br />

stones from the quarries to the boat was still<br />

difficult and lots of pieces broke on the way or<br />

rolled into the sea.<br />

Apparently the Yapese used to stop in<br />

Ngkeklau on their way back to Yap when they<br />

were still bringing the stones by canoe before<br />

1875. In 1994, a Palauan family who were<br />

building a house near the beach found<br />

fourteen intact pieces of stone money on their<br />

property, ranging from 8 inches to two feet in<br />

diameter, which may have been a storage<br />

place for the Yapese. Other stone discs have<br />

been dug up in other areas in Palau and a few<br />

large, unfinished pieces are still near the<br />

original quarry sites.<br />

PVA<br />

Like the Palauan money beads, the Yapese<br />

discs were exchanged between families<br />

during traditional customs and used to<br />

purchase land on Yap. Yap has limited<br />

limestone ridges, which is why they traveled to<br />

Palau to get these discs. The holes in the<br />

middle made it easier to carry them down to<br />

the canoes.<br />

You can see a huge piece of Yapese stone money on small Rock Island adjacent<br />

to Airai State. It was discovered along with unfinished pieces, metal tools and a<br />

living and burial site by Americans who were recently in Palau searching for WWII<br />

artifacts.<br />

Information Source: Palau- Cultural History 2004. Mandy T. Etpison.<br />

Sources & Additional Reading<br />

The Bureau of Arts & Culture has produced a series of booklets describing different<br />

aspects of traditional Palauan culture. These are available for a small price (around $3)<br />

from the Belau National Museum. Books are also available on most subjects described<br />

as well as many more, from the Belau National Museum and the Etpison Museum.<br />

87

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