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KOROR STATE GOVERNMENT MARINE TOUR GUIDE ... - C3

KOROR STATE GOVERNMENT MARINE TOUR GUIDE ... - C3

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anemone population has quickly expanded due to its impressive reproductive abilities.<br />

New anemones grow from small bits of tissue broken off of the ‘parent’. The ability to<br />

reproduce asexually in this fashion highlights the fact that a devastating infestation can<br />

result from the unintentional introduction of just a single individual.<br />

Ongeim’l Tketau’s native sea anemone, Entacmaea medusivora, (left) and the<br />

introduced sea anemone, tentatively identified as Aiptasia sp. (right).<br />

Please help avoid additional and possibly irrevocably harmful introductions by ensuring<br />

that your guests do not bring anything but clean snorkel gear into the lake.<br />

2. PLEASE PROTECT THE FRAGILE JELLYFISH OF BOTH SPECIES FROM MECHANICAL DAMAGE<br />

BY HELPING GUESTS PRACTICE CAREFUL SWIMMING TECHNIQUES. Lay prone (horizontal) at<br />

the surface and propel yourself with slow, gentle motions. Avoid quick actions with both<br />

your hands and feet as you can easily snag an animal in your hands, or on your fins or<br />

feet, unintentionally tearing or slicing them. If you need to talk to some one lift your head<br />

without righting yourself in the water, i.e. don’t let your feet project down into the jellyfish.<br />

Remain at the surface. Do not free-dive through aggregations of animals.<br />

Jellyfish are very delicate animals whose bodies are comprised primarily of water (~ 96%<br />

of their weight is water) infused throughout a network of tissue. Thus, water provides<br />

virtually all of their structural support (it is the equivalent of bones), allowing them to<br />

grow large, and appear robust, without any rigid structures. The aqueous nature of<br />

these animals leaves them exceedingly vulnerable to damage. Please ensure that<br />

animals are not removed from the water, as gravity, pulling on the mass of their<br />

waterlogged tissues, will stretch and tear them. This is particularly true of the<br />

exceedingly fragile moon jelly. When lifted from the water by hand, these animals literally<br />

come apart by dripping through your fingers!<br />

SCUBA diving is forbidden for similar reasons. Exhaled bubbles become trapped inside<br />

jellyfish tissue floating the animals to the surface, pinning them there. Unless a human<br />

gently tips the animal to release the air, the animals will remain stuck to the surface until<br />

the air bubble erodes its way through the tissues. This process results in a hole in the<br />

animal leaving it vulnerable to infection and death.<br />

62

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