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KOROR STATE GOVERNMENT MARINE TOUR GUIDE ... - C3

KOROR STATE GOVERNMENT MARINE TOUR GUIDE ... - C3

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2.10 Dive Sites Descriptions<br />

In a study conducted by Palau Conservation Society (2001), dive guides were asked to<br />

identify the dive sites within the Rock Islands that they considered to be the most<br />

commonly used and requested in the dive industry. The following section attempts to<br />

outline the top dive sites that were identified by tour guides. There is no fishing, no take,<br />

and no harvesting year round for all dive sites in the Ngemelis complex (Blue Corner<br />

and Holes, New Drop Off, and Big Drop Off), German Channel, and Ngerumekaol.<br />

Ngerumekaol (Ulong Channel)<br />

Ulong is a false channel eroded into the barrier reef west of<br />

Ulong Island. The dive is usually done on an incoming tide<br />

wherein the wall is on the left, as divers approach the mouth<br />

of the channel where gray reef and white tip sharks<br />

congregate in the current. Along the wall, between 15m/50ft<br />

to 18m/60ft a marvelous drop-off showcases schooling<br />

spadefish, gold spotted trevally chasing bigeye scad,<br />

dogtooth tuna as well as the shark species previously<br />

mentioned. Along the channel one usually encounters<br />

sharks that seem to be constantly on the lookout for food.<br />

Looking up to the left divers will notice larger schools of<br />

black snapper, big eye trevally, and black spot barracuda.<br />

Upon reaching the mouth of the channel, divers usually hook<br />

in at either side of the channel at a depth between 15 and 18<br />

meters to watch some real shark action. Along with the sharks, tunas and a vast variety<br />

of other pelagic fish are frequently seen hunting in the blue. A stop is usually done a few<br />

minutes before drifting into the channel. The ride through the channel at an average<br />

depth of 15 meters is like a high-speed amusement park ride with lots of small reef fish,<br />

occasional sharks, threadfin pompano, various species of grouper, and Barramundi cod<br />

found along the way. There are also soft corals, sea fans, and rarely seen lettuce coral.<br />

The dive nears its end as the channel widens and deepens making an ideal spot for a<br />

safety stop while still having plenty to observe. Divers may still see garden eels,<br />

sleeping sharks on the bottom, and schools of barracuda with an occasional gray reef<br />

shark cruising within them. There is a multitude of additional sea life, which may be<br />

seen at any given time while diving the channel. The channel is closed each year<br />

between the months of May-July due to the grouper aggregations. During this time<br />

thousands of grouper move to this site to spawn around the new moon peaking during<br />

June, July, and August. Overall visibility for this dive site is excellent ranging between<br />

15m to 25m.<br />

Yikrel a Ikulaol (Blue Corner)<br />

Blue Corner is the most famous dive site in Palau due to consistent shark and other<br />

pelagic fish action. The corner is a shallow plateau pointing westward within the<br />

Philippine Sea. High currents running across the plateau generate an amazing food<br />

web. Sharks aggregate at Blue Corner due to the high currents. Gray reef and Whitetip<br />

sharks surf the currents allowing extremely close views for divers and photographers as<br />

they are hooked into the reef. Sharks are generally found on the edge of the plateau,<br />

along with king mackerel, dogtooth tuna, and giant and bluefin trevally, where the<br />

currents are stronger. These species will often be spread out over the plateau during<br />

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