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Absite Review Series: Adrenal Gland Disorders

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www.downstatesurgery.org<br />

<strong>Adrenal</strong> Insufficiency in Sepsis<br />

Acute reversible dysfunction of HPA<br />

axis<br />

>30% in critically ill patients<br />

• <strong>Adrenal</strong> ACTH resistance<br />

• Decreased sensitivity of target tissues<br />

Vasopressor dependent septic shock<br />

may benefit from 5 to 7 day course of<br />

physiologic dose steroids<br />

Minneci PC, Deans KJ, Banks SM, et al: Meta-analysis: The effect of steroids on survival and<br />

shock during sepsis depends on the dose. Ann InternMed 2004; 141:47-56.

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