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The questionnaire survey on scientific research and ... - INSTAT

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6 PERSONNEL<br />

Instructi<strong>on</strong>s<br />

Pers<strong>on</strong>nel are FTE in man-m<strong>on</strong>ths dedicated to a variety of activities. This is why in this part of the<br />

<str<strong>on</strong>g>questi<strong>on</strong>naire</str<strong>on</strong>g> it is important to distinguish between numbers <strong>and</strong> Full-Time-Equivalent:<br />

Researchers: <str<strong>on</strong>g>The</str<strong>on</strong>g> number of <strong>research</strong>ers represents those who work for the c<strong>on</strong>cepti<strong>on</strong> <strong>and</strong> creati<strong>on</strong> of<br />

new knowledge, products, processes, methods <strong>and</strong> systems<br />

Full-time equivalent (F.T.E.) is the time dedicated to <strong>research</strong> in <strong>on</strong>e year. Unit of measurement is <strong>on</strong>e<br />

pers<strong>on</strong> for <strong>on</strong>e m<strong>on</strong>th.<br />

For example in a <strong>research</strong> team with 3 full time <strong>research</strong>ers, <strong>on</strong>e dedicates 50% of his/her time to<br />

offering advice to companies cooperating with the <strong>research</strong> unit; So we have 3 <strong>research</strong>ers (in terms of<br />

numbers ) but 2.5 in FTE IN MAN-MONTHS, which corresp<strong>on</strong>ds to 30 man-m<strong>on</strong>ths per year. Other<br />

example: university Faculty members are 120 but they dedicate <strong>on</strong> average 60% of their time in<br />

<strong>research</strong>. This corresp<strong>on</strong>ds to 72 fully time equivalent or 864 man-m<strong>on</strong>ths per year,<br />

6.1 CLASSIFICATION BY TYPE: TOTAL PERSONNEL HELPING IN THE RESEARCH<br />

PROCESS<br />

Instructi<strong>on</strong>s<br />

Researchers are professi<strong>on</strong>als engaged in the c<strong>on</strong>cepti<strong>on</strong> or creati<strong>on</strong> of new knowledge, products,<br />

processes, methods <strong>and</strong> systems <strong>and</strong> also in the management of the projects c<strong>on</strong>cerned.<br />

Technicians <strong>and</strong> equivalent staff are pers<strong>on</strong>s whose main tasks require technical knowledge <strong>and</strong><br />

experience in <strong>on</strong>e or more fields of engineering, physical <strong>and</strong> life sciences or social sciences <strong>and</strong><br />

humanities. <str<strong>on</strong>g>The</str<strong>on</strong>g>y participate in R&D by performing <strong>scientific</strong> <strong>and</strong> technical tasks involving the applicati<strong>on</strong><br />

of c<strong>on</strong>cepts <strong>and</strong> operati<strong>on</strong>al methods, normally under the supervisi<strong>on</strong> of <strong>research</strong>ers. Equivalent staff<br />

performs the corresp<strong>on</strong>ding R&D tasks under the supervisi<strong>on</strong> of <strong>research</strong>ers in the social sciences <strong>and</strong><br />

humanities.<br />

Other supporting staff includes skilled <strong>and</strong> unskilled craftsmen, secretarial <strong>and</strong> clerical staff<br />

participating in R&D projects or directly associated with such projects.<br />

Pers<strong>on</strong>nel Number FTE IN MAN-MONTHS (man m<strong>on</strong>ths)<br />

TOTAL FEMALE TOTAL FEMALE<br />

2012 2011 2012 2011 2012 2011 2012 2011<br />

1 Researchers<br />

2 Technicians<br />

3 Support pers<strong>on</strong>nel<br />

TOTAL<br />

6.2<br />

6.3 CLASSIFICATION BY LEVEL OF EDUCATION<br />

Instructi<strong>on</strong>s<br />

This classificati<strong>on</strong> applies to <strong>research</strong>ers, technicians <strong>and</strong> support staff<br />

Page 6

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