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The Astrology of Space - Matrix Software

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<strong>The</strong> <strong>Astrology</strong> <strong>of</strong> <strong>Space</strong><br />

X-Rays, Black Holes<br />

X-ray emission coming from the heavens was<br />

detected in the early 1960's by means <strong>of</strong> special<br />

detectors flown outside the Earth's atmosphere in<br />

rockets or satellites. By 1974, a total <strong>of</strong> 161 x-ray<br />

sources had been examined and cataloged. X-rays<br />

are high-energy emission in the region <strong>of</strong> the<br />

spectrum from about 1 to 140 Angstrom units, which<br />

is above the visual region. Most x-ray sources are<br />

strong, point like, and show a distinct concentration<br />

toward the galactic plane, an indication that they are<br />

members <strong>of</strong> the galaxy.<br />

In 1966, the strongest x-ray source (Scorpio X-1) was<br />

identified optically with a faint blue star-like object that<br />

looked like an old nova. It had been known that old<br />

novas are close binary systems in which one <strong>of</strong> the<br />

stars is a white dwarf. Such binary systems involved a<br />

transfer <strong>of</strong> matter from the normal star to the white<br />

dwarf, leading to an explosion in the outermost<br />

envelope <strong>of</strong> the white-dwarf nova. With the discovery<br />

<strong>of</strong> Sco X-1, it was suggested that the x-ray sources<br />

were binaries and that x-rays were being emitted by a<br />

hot cloud around the white dwarf, consisting <strong>of</strong> matter<br />

captured from the normal companion star. Other<br />

suggestions for the phenomenon were a neutron star<br />

and a black hole.<br />

A black hole is a star that hat collapsed under<br />

gravitational pressure to such a small radius that the<br />

tendency toward further collapse exceeds the velocity<br />

<strong>of</strong> light itself, with the result that light emitted from the<br />

object cannot get out. As the star suffers internal<br />

collapse, the intensity <strong>of</strong> gravity above its surface<br />

causes space-time to fold over the star, which<br />

vanishes from the universe, leaving a very highly<br />

warped region or "hole" in an otherwise flat area <strong>of</strong><br />

243

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